Details for: CDK4

Gene ID: 1019

Symbol: CDK4

Ensembl ID: ENSG00000135446

Description: cyclin dependent kinase 4

Associated with

Cells (max top 100)

(Marker Score score is uniquely calculated using our advanced thresholding algorithms to reveal cell-specific gene markers)

  • Cell Name: erythroid progenitor cell (CL0000038)
    Fold Change: 3.44
    Marker Score: 3591
  • Cell Name: mesodermal cell (CL0000222)
    Fold Change: 2.7
    Marker Score: 35651.5
  • Cell Name: migratory enteric neural crest cell (CL0002607)
    Fold Change: 2.36
    Marker Score: 2219
  • Cell Name: neural crest cell (CL0011012)
    Fold Change: 2.36
    Marker Score: 2519
  • Cell Name: interstitial cell of ovary (CL0002094)
    Fold Change: 2.34
    Marker Score: 15208
  • Cell Name: epithelial cell of nephron (CL1000449)
    Fold Change: 2.29
    Marker Score: 4772
  • Cell Name: neuroblast (sensu Vertebrata) (CL0000031)
    Fold Change: 2.25
    Marker Score: 1416
  • Cell Name: Unknown (CL0002371)
    Fold Change: 2.07
    Marker Score: 2204.5
  • Cell Name: pro-T cell (CL0000827)
    Fold Change: 2.07
    Marker Score: 8490
  • Cell Name: ovarian surface epithelial cell (CL2000064)
    Fold Change: 2.04
    Marker Score: 5559
  • Cell Name: decidual cell (CL2000002)
    Fold Change: 2.01
    Marker Score: 8661
  • Cell Name: mesenchymal cell (CL0008019)
    Fold Change: 1.94
    Marker Score: 3296
  • Cell Name: mesenchymal stem cell (CL0000134)
    Fold Change: 1.92
    Marker Score: 2950
  • Cell Name: kidney cell (CL1000497)
    Fold Change: 1.9
    Marker Score: 1265
  • Cell Name: kidney epithelial cell (CL0002518)
    Fold Change: 1.86
    Marker Score: 1972
  • Cell Name: cortical thymic epithelial cell (CL0002364)
    Fold Change: 1.86
    Marker Score: 6876
  • Cell Name: stromal cell of ovary (CL0002132)
    Fold Change: 1.83
    Marker Score: 20630
  • Cell Name: enteric smooth muscle cell (CL0002504)
    Fold Change: 1.81
    Marker Score: 4257.5
  • Cell Name: fraction A pre-pro B cell (CL0002045)
    Fold Change: 1.8
    Marker Score: 1813
  • Cell Name: Leydig cell (CL0000178)
    Fold Change: 1.77
    Marker Score: 1908.5
  • Cell Name: pneumocyte (CL0000322)
    Fold Change: 1.72
    Marker Score: 2769
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of mammary gland (CL0002555)
    Fold Change: 1.72
    Marker Score: 58580
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of breast (CL4006000)
    Fold Change: 1.72
    Marker Score: 980
  • Cell Name: granulosa cell (CL0000501)
    Fold Change: 1.72
    Marker Score: 17283
  • Cell Name: preosteoblast (CL0007010)
    Fold Change: 1.71
    Marker Score: 484
  • Cell Name: proerythroblast (CL0000547)
    Fold Change: 1.69
    Marker Score: 1148
  • Cell Name: respiratory epithelial cell (CL0002368)
    Fold Change: 1.68
    Marker Score: 925
  • Cell Name: primitive red blood cell (CL0002355)
    Fold Change: 1.64
    Marker Score: 1230
  • Cell Name: stem cell (CL0000034)
    Fold Change: 1.61
    Marker Score: 3816
  • Cell Name: peripheral nervous system neuron (CL2000032)
    Fold Change: 1.6
    Marker Score: 1796
  • Cell Name: stromal cell (CL0000499)
    Fold Change: 1.6
    Marker Score: 1870
  • Cell Name: Hofbauer cell (CL3000001)
    Fold Change: 1.59
    Marker Score: 878
  • Cell Name: erythroid progenitor cell, mammalian (CL0001066)
    Fold Change: 1.57
    Marker Score: 505
  • Cell Name: medullary thymic epithelial cell (CL0002365)
    Fold Change: 1.57
    Marker Score: 2572
  • Cell Name: CD34-positive, CD38-negative hematopoietic stem cell (CL0001024)
    Fold Change: 1.56
    Marker Score: 1131
  • Cell Name: interstitial cell of Cajal (CL0002088)
    Fold Change: 1.51
    Marker Score: 522
  • Cell Name: cord blood hematopoietic stem cell (CL2000095)
    Fold Change: 1.5
    Marker Score: 1130
  • Cell Name: embryonic stem cell (CL0002322)
    Fold Change: 1.48
    Marker Score: 472
  • Cell Name: type EC enteroendocrine cell (CL0000577)
    Fold Change: 1.47
    Marker Score: 1382.5
  • Cell Name: primordial germ cell (CL0000670)
    Fold Change: 1.46
    Marker Score: 1829
  • Cell Name: basal cell of prostate epithelium (CL0002341)
    Fold Change: 1.46
    Marker Score: 3562
  • Cell Name: placental villous trophoblast (CL2000060)
    Fold Change: 1.43
    Marker Score: 5624
  • Cell Name: nephron tubule epithelial cell (CL1000494)
    Fold Change: 1.41
    Marker Score: 331
  • Cell Name: hematopoietic precursor cell (CL0008001)
    Fold Change: 1.41
    Marker Score: 494
  • Cell Name: hematopoietic stem cell (CL0000037)
    Fold Change: 1.4
    Marker Score: 739
  • Cell Name: early lymphoid progenitor (CL0000936)
    Fold Change: 1.38
    Marker Score: 675
  • Cell Name: oogonial cell (CL0000024)
    Fold Change: 1.37
    Marker Score: 1965
  • Cell Name: large pre-B-II cell (CL0000957)
    Fold Change: 1.36
    Marker Score: 3687
  • Cell Name: supporting cell (CL0000630)
    Fold Change: 1.35
    Marker Score: 2542
  • Cell Name: Unknown (CL0000548)
    Fold Change: 1.35
    Marker Score: 985
  • Cell Name: radial glial cell (CL0000681)
    Fold Change: 1.33
    Marker Score: 489
  • Cell Name: tonsil germinal center B cell (CL2000006)
    Fold Change: 1.31
    Marker Score: 3900
  • Cell Name: pancreatic stellate cell (CL0002410)
    Fold Change: 1.3
    Marker Score: 821
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of lung (CL0002553)
    Fold Change: 1.3
    Marker Score: 3396
  • Cell Name: inhibitory motor neuron (CL0008015)
    Fold Change: 1.29
    Marker Score: 610
  • Cell Name: cell in vitro (CL0001034)
    Fold Change: 1.29
    Marker Score: 44692
  • Cell Name: osteoclast (CL0000092)
    Fold Change: 1.29
    Marker Score: 641
  • Cell Name: stromal cell of lamina propria of small intestine (CL0009022)
    Fold Change: 1.26
    Marker Score: 284
  • Cell Name: plasmablast (CL0000980)
    Fold Change: 1.26
    Marker Score: 1679
  • Cell Name: motor neuron (CL0000100)
    Fold Change: 1.24
    Marker Score: 738
  • Cell Name: mammary gland epithelial cell (CL0002327)
    Fold Change: 1.24
    Marker Score: 440
  • Cell Name: eukaryotic cell (CL0000255)
    Fold Change: 1.24
    Marker Score: 636
  • Cell Name: basal cell of epithelium of trachea (CL1000348)
    Fold Change: 1.23
    Marker Score: 9169
  • Cell Name: bronchus fibroblast of lung (CL2000093)
    Fold Change: 1.23
    Marker Score: 1693
  • Cell Name: enteric neuron (CL0007011)
    Fold Change: 1.21
    Marker Score: 646
  • Cell Name: type II pneumocyte (CL0002063)
    Fold Change: 1.21
    Marker Score: 7893
  • Cell Name: myoepithelial cell of mammary gland (CL0002324)
    Fold Change: 1.21
    Marker Score: 5922.5
  • Cell Name: primary sensory neuron (sensu Teleostei) (CL0000531)
    Fold Change: 1.19
    Marker Score: 400
  • Cell Name: skeletal muscle satellite stem cell (CL0008011)
    Fold Change: 1.18
    Marker Score: 1255
  • Cell Name: epithelial cell (CL0000066)
    Fold Change: 1.17
    Marker Score: 1856
  • Cell Name: bladder urothelial cell (CL1001428)
    Fold Change: 1.16
    Marker Score: 1712
  • Cell Name: progenitor cell of mammary luminal epithelium (CL0009116)
    Fold Change: 1.15
    Marker Score: 4435
  • Cell Name: theca cell (CL0000503)
    Fold Change: 1.15
    Marker Score: 820.5
  • Cell Name: promyelocyte (CL0000836)
    Fold Change: 1.14
    Marker Score: 562
  • Cell Name: kidney collecting duct cell (CL1001225)
    Fold Change: 1.13
    Marker Score: 222
  • Cell Name: neural progenitor cell (CL0011020)
    Fold Change: 1.13
    Marker Score: 4357.5
  • Cell Name: adventitial cell (CL0002503)
    Fold Change: 1.12
    Marker Score: 277
  • Cell Name: skeletal muscle satellite cell (CL0000594)
    Fold Change: 1.1
    Marker Score: 737
  • Cell Name: endothelial cell of uterus (CL0009095)
    Fold Change: 1.1
    Marker Score: 2195.5
  • Cell Name: B-1 B cell (CL0000819)
    Fold Change: 1.1
    Marker Score: 1916
  • Cell Name: hematopoietic cell (CL0000988)
    Fold Change: 1.09
    Marker Score: 722
  • Cell Name: granulocyte monocyte progenitor cell (CL0000557)
    Fold Change: 1.08
    Marker Score: 687.5
  • Cell Name: Sertoli cell (CL0000216)
    Fold Change: 1.08
    Marker Score: 6415
  • Cell Name: kidney proximal straight tubule epithelial cell (CL1000839)
    Fold Change: 1.08
    Marker Score: 2534
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of connective tissue of prostate (CL1000299)
    Fold Change: 1.07
    Marker Score: 267
  • Cell Name: mesothelial cell of epicardium (CL0011019)
    Fold Change: 1.07
    Marker Score: 344
  • Cell Name: intestinal crypt stem cell (CL0002250)
    Fold Change: 1.07
    Marker Score: 402
  • Cell Name: elicited macrophage (CL0000861)
    Fold Change: 1.07
    Marker Score: 6481
  • Cell Name: osteoblast (CL0000062)
    Fold Change: 1.07
    Marker Score: 572
  • Cell Name: prostate stromal cell (CL0002622)
    Fold Change: 1.06
    Marker Score: 267
  • Cell Name: pancreatic ductal cell (CL0002079)
    Fold Change: 1.06
    Marker Score: 1100
  • Cell Name: endothelial cell of sinusoid (CL0002262)
    Fold Change: 1.04
    Marker Score: 252
  • Cell Name: cardiac endothelial cell (CL0010008)
    Fold Change: 1.02
    Marker Score: 1938
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of connective tissue of glandular part of prostate (CL1000305)
    Fold Change: 1.02
    Marker Score: 425
  • Cell Name: vein endothelial cell (CL0002543)
    Fold Change: 1.02
    Marker Score: 918
  • Cell Name: mucous neck cell (CL0000651)
    Fold Change: 1.01
    Marker Score: 2293.5
  • Cell Name: muscle cell (CL0000187)
    Fold Change: 1
    Marker Score: 283
  • Cell Name: luminal epithelial cell of mammary gland (CL0002326)
    Fold Change: 1
    Marker Score: 1771
  • Cell Name: cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron (CL0010011)
    Fold Change: 1
    Marker Score: 71613.5
  • Cell Name: forebrain radial glial cell (CL0013000)
    Fold Change: 0.99
    Marker Score: 47837

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Other Information

**Key characteristics:** * CDK4 is a protein of the cyclin-dependent kinase family. * It is expressed in proliferating cells throughout the body. * It is involved in the regulation of cell cycle progression. * It is a key regulator of cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. **Pathways and functions:** * CDK4 is involved in the regulation of cell cycle progression. * It is responsible for the phosphorylation of a number of proteins involved in cell cycle regulation, including CDKIs. * Phosphorylation of these proteins by CDK4 allows them to be degraded, which leads to the progression of the cell cycle. * CDK4 is also involved in the regulation of cell differentiation. * It is expressed in early-stage embryos and is essential for the development of the embryo. * In adult tissues, CDK4 is expressed in a variety of cell types, including endothelial cells, epithelial cells, and immune cells. * It is involved in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. **Clinical significance:** * Mutations in the CDK4 gene have been linked to a number of human cancers. * CDK4 inhibitors are being investigated as a treatment for cancer. * CDK4 is a promising target for the treatment of cancer. **Additional notes:** * CDK4 is a highly conserved protein. It is found in all eukaryotic cells. * CDK4 is a multi-functional protein. It can also regulate the expression of other genes. * CDK4 is a key regulator of cell growth and development.

Genular Protein ID: 55778198

Symbol: CDK4_HUMAN

Name: Cyclin-dependent kinase 4

UniProtKB Accession Codes:

Database IDs:

Citations:

PubMed ID: 9192850

Title: Transcript mapping in a 46-kb sequenced region at the core of 12q13.3 amplification in human cancers.

PubMed ID: 9192850

DOI: 10.1006/geno.1997.4727

PubMed ID: 7652577

Title: A p16INK4a-insensitive CDK4 mutant targeted by cytolytic T lymphocytes in a human melanoma.

PubMed ID: 7652577

DOI: 10.1126/science.7652577

PubMed ID: 8528263

Title: Germline mutations in the p16INK4a binding domain of CDK4 in familial melanoma.

PubMed ID: 8528263

DOI: 10.1038/ng0196-97

PubMed ID: 14702039

Title: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.

PubMed ID: 14702039

DOI: 10.1038/ng1285

PubMed ID: 16541075

Title: The finished DNA sequence of human chromosome 12.

PubMed ID: 16541075

DOI: 10.1038/nature04569

PubMed ID: 15489334

Title: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).

PubMed ID: 15489334

DOI: 10.1101/gr.2596504

PubMed ID: 2948189

Title: Homology probing: identification of cDNA clones encoding members of the protein-serine kinase family.

PubMed ID: 2948189

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.84.2.388

PubMed ID: 8221695

Title: Coamplification of the CDK4 gene with MDM2 and GLI in human sarcomas.

PubMed ID: 8221695

PubMed ID: 9003781

Title: The consensus motif for phosphorylation by cyclin D1-Cdk4 is different from that for phosphorylation by cyclin A/E-Cdk2.

PubMed ID: 9003781

DOI: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1996.tb01097.x

PubMed ID: 9106657

Title: New functional activities for the p21 family of CDK inhibitors.

PubMed ID: 9106657

DOI: 10.1101/gad.11.7.847

PubMed ID: 10580009

Title: Regulation of CDK4 activity by a novel CDK4-binding protein, p34(SEI-1).

PubMed ID: 10580009

DOI: 10.1101/gad.13.22.3027

PubMed ID: 15107404

Title: Liver tumors escape negative control of proliferation via PI3K/Akt-mediated block of C/EBP alpha growth inhibitory activity.

PubMed ID: 15107404

DOI: 10.1101/gad.1183304

PubMed ID: 15241418

Title: Cyclin-dependent kinases regulate the antiproliferative function of Smads.

PubMed ID: 15241418

DOI: 10.1038/nature02650

PubMed ID: 15558030

Title: Characterization of VIK-1: a new Vav-interacting Kruppel-like protein.

PubMed ID: 15558030

DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1208043

PubMed ID: 16782892

Title: Regulated activating Thr172 phosphorylation of cyclin-dependent kinase 4(CDK4): its relationship with cyclins and CDK 'inhibitors'.

PubMed ID: 16782892

DOI: 10.1128/mcb.02006-05

PubMed ID: 18827403

Title: Migratory localization of cyclin D2-Cdk4 complex suggests a spatial regulation of the G1-S transition.

PubMed ID: 18827403

DOI: 10.1247/csf.08019

PubMed ID: 19413330

Title: Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach.

PubMed ID: 19413330

DOI: 10.1021/ac9004309

PubMed ID: 19124461

Title: Zinc finger transcription factor INSM1 interrupts cyclin D1 and CDK4 binding and induces cell cycle arrest.

PubMed ID: 19124461

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m808843200

PubMed ID: 19075005

Title: p27Kip1 inhibits cyclin D-cyclin-dependent kinase 4 by two independent modes.

PubMed ID: 19075005

DOI: 10.1128/mcb.00898-08

PubMed ID: 19487459

Title: Differential regulation of cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) and CDK6, evidence that CDK4 might not be activated by CDK7, and design of a CDK6 activating mutation.

PubMed ID: 19487459

DOI: 10.1128/mcb.01823-08

PubMed ID: 19369195

Title: Large-scale proteomics analysis of the human kinome.

PubMed ID: 19369195

DOI: 10.1074/mcp.m800588-mcp200

PubMed ID: 20399237

Title: TM4SF5 accelerates G1/S phase progression via cytosolic p27Kip1 expression and RhoA activity.

PubMed ID: 20399237

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2010.04.001

PubMed ID: 21269460

Title: Initial characterization of the human central proteome.

PubMed ID: 21269460

DOI: 10.1186/1752-0509-5-17

PubMed ID: 27353360

Title: The FNIP co-chaperones decelerate the Hsp90 chaperone cycle and enhance drug binding.

PubMed ID: 27353360

DOI: 10.1038/ncomms12037

PubMed ID: 29127155

Title: Tumor suppressor Tsc1 is a new Hsp90 co-chaperone that facilitates folding of kinase and non-kinase clients.

PubMed ID: 29127155

DOI: 10.15252/embj.201796700

PubMed ID: 19237565

Title: Crystal structure of human CDK4 in complex with a D-type cyclin.

PubMed ID: 19237565

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0809645106

PubMed ID: 19237555

Title: The structure of CDK4/cyclin D3 has implications for models of CDK activation.

PubMed ID: 19237555

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0809674106

PubMed ID: 9311594

Title: Complete scanning of the CDK4 gene by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis: a novel missense mutation but low overall frequency of mutations in sporadic metastatic malignant melanoma.

PubMed ID: 9311594

DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19970904)72:5<780::aid-ijc13>3.0.co;2-d

PubMed ID: 9425228

Title: Prevalence of p16 and CDK4 germline mutations in 48 melanoma-prone families in France.

PubMed ID: 9425228

DOI: 10.1093/hmg/7.2.209

PubMed ID: 17344846

Title: Patterns of somatic mutation in human cancer genomes.

PubMed ID: 17344846

DOI: 10.1038/nature05610

Sequence Information:

  • Length: 303
  • Mass: 33730
  • Checksum: 0916A0C07403A33A
  • Sequence:
  • MATSRYEPVA EIGVGAYGTV YKARDPHSGH FVALKSVRVP NGGGGGGGLP ISTVREVALL 
    RRLEAFEHPN VVRLMDVCAT SRTDREIKVT LVFEHVDQDL RTYLDKAPPP GLPAETIKDL 
    MRQFLRGLDF LHANCIVHRD LKPENILVTS GGTVKLADFG LARIYSYQMA LTPVVVTLWY 
    RAPEVLLQST YATPVDMWSV GCIFAEMFRR KPLFCGNSEA DQLGKIFDLI GLPPEDDWPR 
    DVSLPRGAFP PRGPRPVQSV VPEMEESGAQ LLLEMLTFNP HKRISAFRAL QHSYLHKDEG 
    NPE

Database document:

This is a preview of the gene's schema. Only a few entries are kept for 'singleCellExpressions,' 'mRNAExpressions,' and other large data arrays for visualization purposes. For the full schema, download it here.