Details for: ADCY8

Gene ID: 114

Symbol: ADCY8

Ensembl ID: ENSG00000155897

Description: adenylate cyclase 8

Associated with

Cells (max top 100)

(Cell Significance Index and respective Thresholds are uniquely calculated using our advanced thresholding algorithms to reveal cell-specific gene markers)

  • Cell Name: epithelial cell of sweat gland (CL1000448)
    Fold Change: 4.4147
    Cell Significance Index: 3.1600
  • Cell Name: hippocampal astrocyte (CL0002604)
    Fold Change: 3.3751
    Cell Significance Index: 47.2000
  • Cell Name: obsolete caudal ganglionic eminence derived GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023070)
    Fold Change: 2.1924
    Cell Significance Index: 786.3700
  • Cell Name: hematopoietic stem cell (CL0000037)
    Fold Change: 1.6930
    Cell Significance Index: 28.9400
  • Cell Name: GABAergic interneuron (CL0011005)
    Fold Change: 1.3982
    Cell Significance Index: 967.0400
  • Cell Name: hippocampal pyramidal neuron (CL1001571)
    Fold Change: 1.3737
    Cell Significance Index: 39.2000
  • Cell Name: chandelier cell (CL4023083)
    Fold Change: 0.9276
    Cell Significance Index: 7.4900
  • Cell Name: hippocampal interneuron (CL1001569)
    Fold Change: 0.8451
    Cell Significance Index: 10.9600
  • Cell Name: cortical interneuron (CL0008031)
    Fold Change: 0.7822
    Cell Significance Index: 18.7600
  • Cell Name: L2/3-6 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron (CL4023040)
    Fold Change: 0.7081
    Cell Significance Index: 142.0500
  • Cell Name: forebrain neuroblast (CL1000042)
    Fold Change: 0.5852
    Cell Significance Index: 35.9700
  • Cell Name: OFF midget ganglion cell (CL4033047)
    Fold Change: 0.5261
    Cell Significance Index: 6.5600
  • Cell Name: pigmented epithelial cell (CL0000529)
    Fold Change: 0.1419
    Cell Significance Index: 267.2000
  • Cell Name: ON midget ganglion cell (CL4033046)
    Fold Change: 0.1284
    Cell Significance Index: 1.6200
  • Cell Name: pvalb GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023018)
    Fold Change: 0.0485
    Cell Significance Index: 1.0300
  • Cell Name: non-pigmented ciliary epithelial cell (CL0002304)
    Fold Change: 0.0340
    Cell Significance Index: 21.5800
  • Cell Name: sst GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023017)
    Fold Change: -0.0003
    Cell Significance Index: -0.0100
  • Cell Name: secondary lens fiber (CL0002225)
    Fold Change: -0.0122
    Cell Significance Index: -16.6000
  • Cell Name: anterior lens cell (CL0002223)
    Fold Change: -0.0146
    Cell Significance Index: -26.9600
  • Cell Name: lens epithelial cell (CL0002224)
    Fold Change: -0.0162
    Cell Significance Index: -24.8800
  • Cell Name: medial ganglionic eminence derived interneuron (CL4023063)
    Fold Change: -0.0311
    Cell Significance Index: -0.4500
  • Cell Name: astrocyte of the cerebral cortex (CL0002605)
    Fold Change: -0.0382
    Cell Significance Index: -0.6600
  • Cell Name: pancreatic PP cell (CL0002275)
    Fold Change: -0.0399
    Cell Significance Index: -24.9400
  • Cell Name: pancreatic A cell (CL0000171)
    Fold Change: -0.0436
    Cell Significance Index: -32.2600
  • Cell Name: pulmonary alveolar epithelial cell (CL0000322)
    Fold Change: -0.0447
    Cell Significance Index: -33.8400
  • Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle cortical thick ascending limb epithelial cell (CL1001109)
    Fold Change: -0.0455
    Cell Significance Index: -33.3400
  • Cell Name: ciliary muscle cell (CL1000443)
    Fold Change: -0.0492
    Cell Significance Index: -22.3500
  • Cell Name: type B pancreatic cell (CL0000169)
    Fold Change: -0.0566
    Cell Significance Index: -31.9200
  • Cell Name: hippocampal granule cell (CL0001033)
    Fold Change: -0.0576
    Cell Significance Index: -3.8800
  • Cell Name: cerebellar granule cell (CL0001031)
    Fold Change: -0.0665
    Cell Significance Index: -1.1400
  • Cell Name: retinal ganglion cell (CL0000740)
    Fold Change: -0.0775
    Cell Significance Index: -0.6400
  • Cell Name: dopaminergic neuron (CL0000700)
    Fold Change: -0.0959
    Cell Significance Index: -27.6000
  • Cell Name: neoplastic cell (CL0001063)
    Fold Change: -0.1469
    Cell Significance Index: -29.1600
  • Cell Name: pancreatic D cell (CL0000173)
    Fold Change: -0.1573
    Cell Significance Index: -33.1300
  • Cell Name: basal epithelial cell of tracheobronchial tree (CL0002329)
    Fold Change: -0.1614
    Cell Significance Index: -4.5100
  • Cell Name: intermediate cell of urothelium (CL4030055)
    Fold Change: -0.1798
    Cell Significance Index: -32.4200
  • Cell Name: neural cell (CL0002319)
    Fold Change: -0.1817
    Cell Significance Index: -2.1200
  • Cell Name: pancreatic acinar cell (CL0002064)
    Fold Change: -0.1886
    Cell Significance Index: -32.2000
  • Cell Name: pigmented ciliary epithelial cell (CL0002303)
    Fold Change: -0.1964
    Cell Significance Index: -28.5500
  • Cell Name: neuron (CL0000540)
    Fold Change: -0.2511
    Cell Significance Index: -2.3800
  • Cell Name: GABAergic neuron (CL0000617)
    Fold Change: -0.2599
    Cell Significance Index: -3.2800
  • Cell Name: basal cell of urothelium (CL1000486)
    Fold Change: -0.2644
    Cell Significance Index: -32.5200
  • Cell Name: VIP GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023016)
    Fold Change: -0.2774
    Cell Significance Index: -5.5700
  • Cell Name: smooth muscle cell of sphincter of pupil (CL0002243)
    Fold Change: -0.2869
    Cell Significance Index: -29.8700
  • Cell Name: epithelial cell of stomach (CL0002178)
    Fold Change: -0.3055
    Cell Significance Index: -35.6000
  • Cell Name: GABAergic amacrine cell (CL4030027)
    Fold Change: -0.3132
    Cell Significance Index: -3.8900
  • Cell Name: pancreatic ductal cell (CL0002079)
    Fold Change: -0.3150
    Cell Significance Index: -36.0900
  • Cell Name: chandelier pvalb GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023036)
    Fold Change: -0.3331
    Cell Significance Index: -6.9500
  • Cell Name: obsolete epithelial cell of alveolus of lung (CL0010003)
    Fold Change: -0.3336
    Cell Significance Index: -8.3200
  • Cell Name: abnormal cell (CL0001061)
    Fold Change: -0.3430
    Cell Significance Index: -35.0400
  • Cell Name: cardiac muscle myoblast (CL0000513)
    Fold Change: -0.3921
    Cell Significance Index: -30.0900
  • Cell Name: inhibitory interneuron (CL0000498)
    Fold Change: -0.4035
    Cell Significance Index: -4.8300
  • Cell Name: lamp5 GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023011)
    Fold Change: -0.4228
    Cell Significance Index: -9.1400
  • Cell Name: corticothalamic-projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron (CL4023013)
    Fold Change: -0.4270
    Cell Significance Index: -13.6000
  • Cell Name: retinal progenitor cell (CL0002672)
    Fold Change: -0.4281
    Cell Significance Index: -24.0200
  • Cell Name: L6b glutamatergic cortical neuron (CL4023038)
    Fold Change: -0.4496
    Cell Significance Index: -14.7200
  • Cell Name: glycinergic neuron (CL1001509)
    Fold Change: -0.4859
    Cell Significance Index: -25.5100
  • Cell Name: astrocyte (CL0000127)
    Fold Change: -0.5076
    Cell Significance Index: -5.8100
  • Cell Name: L5 extratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron (CL4023041)
    Fold Change: -0.5552
    Cell Significance Index: -19.4500
  • Cell Name: acinar cell of salivary gland (CL0002623)
    Fold Change: -0.5900
    Cell Significance Index: -27.5100
  • Cell Name: mesothelial cell of epicardium (CL0011019)
    Fold Change: -0.5908
    Cell Significance Index: -5.1100
  • Cell Name: glandular epithelial cell (CL0000150)
    Fold Change: -0.6636
    Cell Significance Index: -5.2800
  • Cell Name: precursor B cell (CL0000817)
    Fold Change: -0.6708
    Cell Significance Index: -8.6800
  • Cell Name: luminal adaptive secretory precursor cell of mammary gland (CL4033057)
    Fold Change: -0.7034
    Cell Significance Index: -33.0600
  • Cell Name: midget ganglion cell of retina (CL4023188)
    Fold Change: -0.7209
    Cell Significance Index: -7.5100
  • Cell Name: indirect pathway medium spiny neuron (CL4023029)
    Fold Change: -0.7314
    Cell Significance Index: -32.3500
  • Cell Name: megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitor cell (CL0000050)
    Fold Change: -0.7679
    Cell Significance Index: -10.5300
  • Cell Name: stratified epithelial cell (CL0000079)
    Fold Change: -0.7826
    Cell Significance Index: -28.7300
  • Cell Name: CD14-low, CD16-positive monocyte (CL0002396)
    Fold Change: -0.8123
    Cell Significance Index: -19.6800
  • Cell Name: glutamatergic neuron (CL0000679)
    Fold Change: -0.8389
    Cell Significance Index: -9.1400
  • Cell Name: direct pathway medium spiny neuron (CL4023026)
    Fold Change: -0.8546
    Cell Significance Index: -32.3600
  • Cell Name: small intestine goblet cell (CL1000495)
    Fold Change: -0.9036
    Cell Significance Index: -31.7500
  • Cell Name: skeletal muscle fiber (CL0008002)
    Fold Change: -0.9512
    Cell Significance Index: -24.4500
  • Cell Name: granule cell (CL0000120)
    Fold Change: -0.9548
    Cell Significance Index: -10.8700
  • Cell Name: sncg GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023015)
    Fold Change: -1.0344
    Cell Significance Index: -20.3600
  • Cell Name: near-projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron (CL4023012)
    Fold Change: -1.0399
    Cell Significance Index: -25.9400
  • Cell Name: lens fiber cell (CL0011004)
    Fold Change: -1.0535
    Cell Significance Index: -33.3200
  • Cell Name: caudal ganglionic eminence derived cortical interneuron (CL4023064)
    Fold Change: -1.0621
    Cell Significance Index: -21.1800
  • Cell Name: secretory cell (CL0000151)
    Fold Change: -1.0844
    Cell Significance Index: -7.5200
  • Cell Name: erythrocyte (CL0000232)
    Fold Change: -1.0978
    Cell Significance Index: -27.9700
  • Cell Name: enterocyte of epithelium of small intestine (CL1000334)
    Fold Change: -1.1009
    Cell Significance Index: -31.7200
  • Cell Name: preadipocyte (CL0002334)
    Fold Change: -1.1626
    Cell Significance Index: -22.6900
  • Cell Name: kidney epithelial cell (CL0002518)
    Fold Change: -1.1740
    Cell Significance Index: -34.5800
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of mammary gland (CL0002555)
    Fold Change: -1.1934
    Cell Significance Index: -34.2100
  • Cell Name: placental villous trophoblast (CL2000060)
    Fold Change: -1.2475
    Cell Significance Index: -33.3100
  • Cell Name: professional antigen presenting cell (CL0000145)
    Fold Change: -1.2478
    Cell Significance Index: -11.2800
  • Cell Name: type I muscle cell (CL0002211)
    Fold Change: -1.2595
    Cell Significance Index: -30.7300
  • Cell Name: cerebral cortex endothelial cell (CL1001602)
    Fold Change: -1.2635
    Cell Significance Index: -25.7100
  • Cell Name: granulosa cell (CL0000501)
    Fold Change: -1.2663
    Cell Significance Index: -33.3000
  • Cell Name: L2/3 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron (CL4030059)
    Fold Change: -1.2678
    Cell Significance Index: -16.9000
  • Cell Name: peg cell (CL4033014)
    Fold Change: -1.2795
    Cell Significance Index: -29.5600
  • Cell Name: keratinocyte (CL0000312)
    Fold Change: -1.3064
    Cell Significance Index: -32.6300
  • Cell Name: cortical cell of adrenal gland (CL0002097)
    Fold Change: -1.3325
    Cell Significance Index: -35.7100
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of dermis (CL0002551)
    Fold Change: -1.3499
    Cell Significance Index: -28.2600
  • Cell Name: basal cell of prostate epithelium (CL0002341)
    Fold Change: -1.4038
    Cell Significance Index: -38.2100
  • Cell Name: leptomeningeal cell (CL0000708)
    Fold Change: -1.4304
    Cell Significance Index: -30.5800
  • Cell Name: macroglial cell (CL0000126)
    Fold Change: -1.4855
    Cell Significance Index: -17.2000
  • Cell Name: oligodendrocyte precursor cell (CL0002453)
    Fold Change: -1.4895
    Cell Significance Index: -19.4400
  • Cell Name: megakaryocyte (CL0000556)
    Fold Change: -1.5102
    Cell Significance Index: -24.4600
  • Cell Name: seromucus secreting cell (CL0000159)
    Fold Change: -1.5166
    Cell Significance Index: -31.6300

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this specific cell.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.

Other Information

**Key Characteristics** The ADCY8 gene exhibits several key characteristics, including: 1. **High tissue specificity**: ADCY8 is highly expressed in specific cell types, such as interneurons, astrocytes, and retinal rod cells, suggesting a specialized function in these tissues. 2. **G-protein coupled receptor activity**: The protein product of ADCY8 is a G-protein coupled receptor, which indicates that it can interact with G-proteins to modulate cellular signaling pathways. 3. **Adenylate cyclase activation**: ADCY8 activates adenylate cyclase, an enzyme involved in the production of cAMP, a secondary messenger molecule that plays a crucial role in cellular signaling pathways. 4. **Multiple signaling pathways**: ADCY8 is involved in multiple signaling pathways, including those involved in glucose homeostasis, insulin secretion, and neurotransmission. **Pathways and Functions** The ADCY8 gene is involved in several cellular pathways, including: 1. **Glucose homeostasis**: ADCY8 plays a role in glucose homeostasis by regulating insulin secretion and glucose metabolism. 2. **Neurotransmission**: ADCY8 is involved in neurotransmission by modulating the activity of G-protein coupled receptors, which are involved in the transmission of signals between neurons. 3. **Inflammation**: ADCY8 is involved in the regulation of inflammatory responses by modulating the activity of G-protein coupled receptors, which are involved in the production of anti-inflammatory cytokines. 4. **Parasitic infection**: ADCY8 is involved in the regulation of parasitic infections, including Leishmania parasite growth and survival. **Clinical Significance** The ADCY8 gene has several clinical implications, including: 1. **Metabolic disorders**: Variations in the ADCY8 gene have been associated with metabolic disorders, such as diabetes and obesity. 2. **Neurological disorders**: ADCY8 has been implicated in the pathogenesis of neurological disorders, such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease. 3. **Inflammatory disorders**: ADCY8 has been implicated in the regulation of inflammatory responses, which can lead to conditions such as arthritis and asthma. 4. **Parasitic infections**: ADCY8 has been implicated in the regulation of parasitic infections, which can lead to conditions such as Leishmaniasis. In conclusion, the ADCY8 gene plays a crucial role in various cellular processes, including signal transduction, metabolism, and neurotransmission. Its dysregulation has been implicated in several clinical disorders, highlighting the importance of further research into the functions and clinical significance of this gene.

Genular Protein ID: 3797197339

Symbol: ADCY8_HUMAN

Name: ATP pyrophosphate-lyase 8

UniProtKB Accession Codes:

Database IDs:

Citations:

PubMed ID: 8076676

Title: Molecular cloning of the human type VIII adenylyl cyclase.

PubMed ID: 8076676

DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(94)00836-1

PubMed ID: 1715695

Title: Sequence of a human brain adenylyl cyclase partial cDNA: evidence for a consensus cyclase specific domain.

PubMed ID: 1715695

DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(91)91392-p

PubMed ID: 18669648

Title: A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.

PubMed ID: 18669648

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0805139105

PubMed ID: 25403481

Title: Multilevel control of glucose homeostasis by adenylyl cyclase 8.

PubMed ID: 25403481

DOI: 10.1007/s00125-014-3445-z

PubMed ID: 16959974

Title: The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers.

PubMed ID: 16959974

DOI: 10.1126/science.1133427

Sequence Information:

  • Length: 1251
  • Mass: 140122
  • Checksum: ABF25C40493E07C3
  • Sequence:
  • MELSDVRCLT GSEELYTIHP TPPAGDGRSA SRPQRLLWQT AVRHITEQRF IHGHRGGSGS 
    GSGGSGKASD PAGGGPNHHA PQLSGDSALP LYSLGPGERA HSTCGTKVFP ERSGSGSASG 
    SGGGGDLGFL HLDCAPSNSD FFLNGGYSYR GVIFPTLRNS FKSRDLERLY QRYFLGQRRK 
    SEVVMNVLDV LTKLTLLVLH LSLASAPMDP LKGILLGFFT GIEVVICALV VVRKDTTSHT 
    YLQYSGVVTW VAMTTQILAA GLGYGLLGDG IGYVLFTLFA TYSMLPLPLT WAILAGLGTS 
    LLQVILQVVI PRLAVISINQ VVAQAVLFMC MNTAGIFISY LSDRAQRQAF LETRRCVEAR 
    LRLETENQRQ ERLVLSVLPR FVVLEMINDM TNVEDEHLQH QFHRIYIHRY ENVSILFADV 
    KGFTNLSTTL SAQELVRMLN ELFARFDRLA HEHHCLRIKI LGDCYYCVSG LPEPRQDHAH 
    CCVEMGLSMI KTIRYVRSRT KHDVDMRIGI HSGSVLCGVL GLRKWQFDVW SWDVDIANKL 
    ESGGIPGRIH ISKATLDCLN GDYNVEEGHG KERNEFLRKH NIETYLIKQP EDSLLSLPED 
    IVKESVSSSD RRNSGATFTE GSWSPELPFD NIVGKQNTLA ALTRNSINLL PNHLAQALHV 
    QSGPEEINKR IEHTIDLRSG DKLRREHIKP FSLMFKDSSL EHKYSQMRDE VFKSNLVCAF 
    IVLLFITAIQ SLLPSSRVMP MTIQFSILIM LHSALVLITT AEDYKCLPLI LRKTCCWINE 
    TYLARNVIIF ASILINFLGA ILNILWCDFD KSIPLKNLTF NSSAVFTDIC SYPEYFVFTG 
    VLAMVTCAVF LRLNSVLKLA VLLIMIAIYA LLTETVYAGL FLRYDNLNHS GEDFLGTKEV 
    SLLLMAMFLL AVFYHGQQLE YTARLDFLWR VQAKEEINEM KELREHNENM LRNILPSHVA 
    RHFLEKDRDN EELYSQSYDA VGVMFASIPG FADFYSQTEM NNQGVECLRL LNEIIADFDE 
    LLGEDRFQDI EKIKTIGSTY MAVSGLSPEK QQCEDKWGHL CALADFSLAL TESIQEINKH 
    SFNNFELRIG ISHGSVVAGV IGAKKPQYDI WGKTVNLASR MDSTGVSGRI QVPEETYLIL 
    KDQGFAFDYR GEIYVKGISE QEGKIKTYFL LGRVQPNPFI LPPRRLPGQY SLAAVVLGLV 
    QSLNRQRQKQ LLNENNNTGI IKGHYNRRTL LSPSGTEPGA QAEGTDKSDL P

Genular Protein ID: 1286591004

Symbol: Q4F7X0_HUMAN

Name: N/A

UniProtKB Accession Codes:

Database IDs:

Sequence Information:

  • Length: 1120
  • Mass: 124842
  • Checksum: 618E235C2AB002C2
  • Sequence:
  • MELSDVRCLT GSEELYTIHP TPPAGDGRSA SRPQRLLWQT AVRHITEQRF IHGHRGGSGS 
    GSGGSGKASD PAGGGPNHHA PQLSGDSALP LYSLGPGERA HSTCGTKVFP ERSGSGSASG 
    SGGGGDLGFL HLDCAPSNSD FFLNGGYSYR GVIFPTLRNS FKSRDLERLY QRYFLGQRRK 
    SEVVMNVLDV LTKLTLLVLH LSLASAPMDP LKGILLGFFT GIEVVICALV VVRKDTTSHT 
    YLQYSGVVTW VAMTTQILAA GLGYGLLGDG IGYVLFTLFA TYGMLPLPLT WAILAGLGTS 
    LLQVILQVVI PRLAVISINR VVAQAVLFMC MNTAGIFISY LSDRAQRQAF LETRRCVEAR 
    LRLETENQRQ ERLVLSVLPR FVVLEMINDM TNVEDGHLQH QFHRIYIHRY ENVSILFADV 
    KGFTNLSATL SAQELVRMLN ELFARFDRLV HEHHCLRIKI LGDCYYCVSG LPEPRQDHAH 
    CCVEMGLSMI KTIRYVRSRT KHDVDMRIGI HSGSVLCGVL GLRKWQFDVW SWDVDIANKL 
    ESGGIPGRIH ISEATLDCLN GDYNVEEGHG KERNEFLGKH NIETYLIKQP EDSLLSLPED 
    IVKESVSSSD RRNSGATFTE GSWSPELPFD NIVGKQNTLA ALTRNSINLL PNHLAQALHV 
    QSGPEEINKR IEHTIDLRSG DKLRREHIKP FSLMFKDSSL EHKYFVFTGV LAMVTCAVFL 
    RLNSVLKLAV LLIMIAIYAP LTETVYAGLF LRYDNLNHSG EDFLGTKEVS LLLMAMFLLA 
    VFYHGQQLEY TARLDFLWRV QAKEEINEMK ELREHNENML RNILPSHVAR HFLEKDQDNE 
    ELYSQSYDAV GVMFASIPGF ADFYSQTEMN NQGVECLRLL NEIIADFDEL LGEDRFQDIE 
    KIKTIGSTYM AVSGPSPEKQ QCEDKWGHLC ALADFSLALT ESIQEINKHS FNNFELRIGI 
    SHGSVVAGVI GAKKPQYDIW GKTVNLASRM DSTGVSGRIQ VPEETYLILK DQGFAFDYRG 
    EIYVKGISEQ EGKIKTYFLL GRVQPNPFIL PPRILPGQYS LAAVVLGLVQ SLNRQGQKQL 
    LNENNNTGII KGHYNRRTLL SPSGTEPGAQ AEGTDKSDLP

Database document:

This is a preview of the gene's schema. Only a few entries are kept for 'singleCellExpressions,' 'mRNAExpressions,' and other large data arrays for visualization purposes. You can zoom in with the mouse wheel for a closer view, and the text will adjust automatically if necessary. For the full schema, download it here.