Details for: CXADR

Gene ID: 1525

Gene Type:  Protein-coding  - A gene that serves as a template for producing a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule, which is then translated into a functional protein.

Symbol: CXADR

Ensembl ID: ENSG00000154639

Description: CXADR Ig-like cell adhesion molecule

Selected Context(s):  Overall

Cell Significance Landscape

Contexts:

Associated with

Significant Cells

Cell Significance Index (CSI) scores for the chosen context(s)

  • mucous neck cell CL0000651
    CSI 28.2
    rCSI 40.65%
    PRS 82.35
  • keratinocyte CL0000312
    CSI 23.1
    rCSI 19.37%
    PRS 77.13
  • pancreatic ductal cell CL0002079
    CSI 22.84
    rCSI 44.42%
    PRS 77.16
  • nasal mucosa goblet cell CL0002480
    CSI 17.16
    rCSI 19.91%
    PRS 79.26
  • lung neuroendocrine cell CL1000223
    CSI 15.67
    rCSI 23.17%
    PRS 78.62
  • renal alpha-intercalated cell CL0005011
    CSI 14.47
    rCSI 19.34%
    PRS 81.48
  • renal beta-intercalated cell CL0002201
    CSI 13.06
    rCSI 31.13%
    PRS 74.2
  • intestinal crypt stem cell of small intestine CL0009017
    CSI 12.59
    rCSI 33.93%
    PRS 79.82
  • intestinal epithelial cell CL0002563
    CSI 11.47
    rCSI 11.99%
    PRS 71.77
  • foveolar cell of stomach CL0002179
    CSI 10.47
    rCSI 22.29%
    PRS 81.69
  • interneuron CL0000099
    CSI 9.82
    rCSI 19.72%
    PRS 63.6
  • BEST4+ enteroycte CL4030026
    CSI 9.59
    rCSI 11.93%
    PRS 75.36
  • enterocyte of epithelium of large intestine CL0002071
    CSI 9.35
    rCSI 49.1%
    PRS 81.22
  • midbrain dopaminergic neuron CL2000097
    CSI 9.24
    rCSI 59.22%
    PRS 72.19
  • pancreatic acinar cell CL0002064
    CSI 9.09
    rCSI 12.09%
    PRS 80.11
  • conjunctival epithelial cell CL1000432
    CSI 8.96
    rCSI 13.68%
    PRS 74.35
  • colon epithelial cell CL0011108
    CSI 8.89
    rCSI 9.32%
    PRS 71.12
  • hepatocyte CL0000182
    CSI 8.79
    rCSI 15.73%
    PRS 73.34
  • brush cell CL0002204
    CSI 8.32
    rCSI 16.47%
    PRS 85.13
  • neuroblast (sensu Vertebrata) CL0000031
    CSI 8.24
    rCSI 10.57%
    PRS 70.36
  • paneth cell CL0000510
    CSI 7.76
    rCSI 11.46%
    PRS 86.1
  • fallopian tube secretory epithelial cell CL4030006
    CSI 7.52
    rCSI 7.24%
    PRS 73.43
  • squamous epithelial cell CL0000076
    CSI 6.94
    rCSI 16.47%
    PRS 75.56
  • retinal rod cell CL0000604
    CSI 6.64
    rCSI 11.71%
    PRS 70.12
  • kidney connecting tubule epithelial cell CL1000768
    CSI 6.15
    rCSI 15.59%
    PRS 63.93
  • Cajal-Retzius cell CL0000695
    CSI 6.05
    rCSI 47.4%
    PRS 81.21
  • lamp5 GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023011
    CSI 6.03
    rCSI 10.11%
    PRS 55.43
  • duct epithelial cell CL0000068
    CSI 5.98
    rCSI 8.75%
    PRS 78.91
  • L2/3-6 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron CL4023040
    CSI 5.86
    rCSI 14.24%
    PRS 53.61
  • respiratory hillock cell CL4030023
    CSI 5.66
    rCSI 10.1%
    PRS 84.23
  • type B pancreatic cell CL0000169
    CSI 5.56
    rCSI 12.31%
    PRS 72.95
  • intestinal crypt stem cell of colon CL0009043
    CSI 5.51
    rCSI 41.37%
    PRS 86.04
  • neural cell CL0002319
    CSI 5.5
    rCSI 20.74%
    PRS 57.05
  • epithelial cell of lung CL0000082
    CSI 5.48
    rCSI 4.55%
    PRS 74.39
  • M cell of gut CL0000682
    CSI 5.48
    rCSI 5.82%
    PRS 80.74
  • VIP GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023016
    CSI 5.38
    rCSI 6.43%
    PRS 55.37
  • cholangiocyte CL1000488
    CSI 5.38
    rCSI 32.24%
    PRS 77.25
  • intrahepatic cholangiocyte CL0002538
    CSI 5.23
    rCSI 12.55%
    PRS 79.82
  • enterocyte CL0000584
    CSI 5.2
    rCSI 8.38%
    PRS 74.49
  • ciliated cell CL0000064
    CSI 5.17
    rCSI 8.38%
    PRS 69.56
  • glial cell CL0000125
    CSI 5.13
    rCSI 19.53%
    PRS 64.42
  • inhibitory interneuron CL0000498
    CSI 5.01
    rCSI 11.57%
    PRS 62.01
  • neural crest cell CL0011012
    CSI 4.87
    rCSI 3.85%
    PRS 61.68
  • cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron CL0010011
    CSI 4.8
    rCSI 14.16%
    PRS 75.67
  • secretory cell CL0000151
    CSI 4.79
    rCSI 5%
    PRS 73.73
  • renal principal cell CL0005009
    CSI 4.58
    rCSI 11.9%
    PRS 75.64
  • radial glial cell CL0000681
    CSI 4.43
    rCSI 6.16%
    PRS 72.6
  • lung secretory cell CL1000272
    CSI 4.39
    rCSI 10.85%
    PRS 73.14
  • cerebral cortex neuron CL0010012
    CSI 4.36
    rCSI 17.78%
    PRS 66.48
  • intestine goblet cell CL0019031
    CSI 4.35
    rCSI 3.86%
    PRS 71.86
  • peptic cell CL0000155
    CSI 4.34
    rCSI 42.7%
    PRS 86.67
  • ciliated epithelial cell CL0000067
    CSI 4.3
    rCSI 3.78%
    PRS 62.48
  • mucus secreting cell CL0000319
    CSI 4.3
    rCSI 6.83%
    PRS 83.38
  • glioblast CL0000030
    CSI 4.18
    rCSI 6.67%
    PRS 65.64
  • periportal region hepatocyte CL0019026
    CSI 4.09
    rCSI 15.91%
    PRS 75.12
  • Kupffer cell CL0000091
    CSI 4.07
    rCSI 9.31%
    PRS 74.72
  • epithelial cell of lower respiratory tract CL0002632
    CSI 4.07
    rCSI 3.15%
    PRS 77.3
  • stem cell CL0000034
    CSI 4.06
    rCSI 3.92%
    PRS 66.3
  • kidney loop of Henle thin ascending limb epithelial cell CL1001107
    CSI 4.06
    rCSI 10.49%
    PRS 69.07
  • hepatic stellate cell CL0000632
    CSI 4
    rCSI 15%
    PRS 66.1
  • regular ventricular cardiac myocyte CL0002131
    CSI 3.81
    rCSI 23.81%
    PRS 65.53
  • corticothalamic-projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023013
    CSI 3.68
    rCSI 21.69%
    PRS 56.38
  • midzonal region hepatocyte CL0019028
    CSI 3.62
    rCSI 8.5%
    PRS 75.19
  • multi-ciliated epithelial cell CL0005012
    CSI 3.45
    rCSI 3.44%
    PRS 67.64
  • colonocyte CL1000347
    CSI 3.44
    rCSI 4.93%
    PRS 75.84
  • glutamatergic neuron CL0000679
    CSI 3.29
    rCSI 6.75%
    PRS 62.03
  • epithelial cell CL0000066
    CSI 3.28
    rCSI 5.03%
    PRS 65.19
  • sncg GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023015
    CSI 3.27
    rCSI 5.25%
    PRS 57.18
  • enteroendocrine cell of small intestine CL0009006
    CSI 3.23
    rCSI 7.12%
    PRS 83.58
  • ciliated columnar cell of tracheobronchial tree CL0002145
    CSI 3.08
    rCSI 7.02%
    PRS 68.61
  • corneal epithelial cell CL0000575
    CSI 3.01
    rCSI 8.62%
    PRS 82.52
  • pulmonary ionocyte CL0017000
    CSI 3
    rCSI 3.66%
    PRS 80.91
  • enteroendocrine cell CL0000164
    CSI 2.99
    rCSI 4.09%
    PRS 74.56
  • small intestine goblet cell CL1000495
    CSI 2.93
    rCSI 6.41%
    PRS 80.33
  • goblet cell CL0000160
    CSI 2.87
    rCSI 2.72%
    PRS 73.19
  • neuroblast (sensu Nematoda and Protostomia) CL0000338
    CSI 2.83
    rCSI 3.27%
    PRS 66.25
  • respiratory suprabasal cell CL4033048
    CSI 2.83
    rCSI 3.63%
    PRS 77.68
  • direct pathway medium spiny neuron CL4023026
    CSI 2.78
    rCSI 66.48%
    PRS 54.15
  • hair follicular keratinocyte CL2000092
    CSI 2.64
    rCSI 45.94%
    PRS 87.14
  • glandular epithelial cell CL0000150
    CSI 2.63
    rCSI 6.92%
    PRS 87.77
  • brush cell of tracheobronchial tree CL0002075
    CSI 2.63
    rCSI 7.79%
    PRS 83.12
  • GABAergic neuron CL0000617
    CSI 2.47
    rCSI 8.27%
    PRS 58.16
  • retinal pigment epithelial cell CL0002586
    CSI 2.45
    rCSI 4.87%
    PRS 70.2
  • indirect pathway medium spiny neuron CL4023029
    CSI 2.45
    rCSI 59.14%
    PRS 54.74
  • sst GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023017
    CSI 2.38
    rCSI 3.06%
    PRS 56.73
  • enterocyte of epithelium of small intestine CL1000334
    CSI 2.29
    rCSI 35.41%
    PRS 84.82
  • kidney epithelial cell CL0002518
    CSI 2.28
    rCSI 4.36%
    PRS 89.24
  • pvalb GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023018
    CSI 2.28
    rCSI 2.84%
    PRS 53.43
  • cerebral cortex pyramidal neuron CL4023111
    CSI 2.21
    rCSI 13.62%
    PRS 82.35
  • choroid plexus epithelial cell CL0000706
    CSI 2.21
    rCSI 3.61%
    PRS 63.22
  • pulmonary alveolar type 2 cell CL0002063
    CSI 2.2
    rCSI 3.41%
    PRS 78.99
  • retinal bipolar neuron CL0000748
    CSI 2.19
    rCSI 4.11%
    PRS 61.87
  • luminal cell of prostate epithelium CL0002340
    CSI 2.14
    rCSI 11.49%
    PRS 82.89
  • retinal cone cell CL0000573
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 3.39%
    PRS 63.6
  • peripheral nervous system neuron CL2000032
    CSI 2.08
    rCSI 2.84%
    PRS 65.4
  • cerebellar granule cell CL0001031
    CSI 2.05
    rCSI 3.01%
    PRS 66.81
  • rod bipolar cell CL0000751
    CSI 2.02
    rCSI 3.64%
    PRS 67.12
  • pulmonary artery endothelial cell CL1001568
    CSI 2
    rCSI 2.72%
    PRS 83.71
  • cardiac muscle cell CL0000746
    CSI 1.99
    rCSI 2.85%
    PRS 63.54
  • transit amplifying cell of colon CL0009011
    CSI 1.91
    rCSI 2.25%
    PRS 76.05
  • epithelial cell of urethra CL1000296
    CSI 0.2
    rCSI 5.5%
    PRS 84.2%
  • respiratory goblet cell CL0002370
    CSI 0.3
    rCSI 3.6%
    PRS 84.4%
  • paneth cell of colon CL0009009
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 4.4%
    PRS 85.7%
  • tracheobronchial serous cell CL0019001
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 2.0%
    PRS 83.0%
  • basal cell of epithelium of trachea CL1000348
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 3.7%
    PRS 82.0%
  • forebrain radial glial cell CL0013000
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 1.7%
    PRS 77.2%
  • deuterosomal cell CL4033044
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 2.0%
    PRS 73.9%
  • pancreatic PP cell CL0002275
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 2.5%
    PRS 83.1%
  • podocyte CL0000653
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 2.9%
    PRS 74.4%
  • paneth cell of epithelium of small intestine CL1000343
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 2.0%
    PRS 82.6%
  • L2/3 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron CL4030059
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 1.6%
    PRS 61.4%
  • L4 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron CL4030063
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 1.8%
    PRS 60.7%
  • pancreatic epsilon cell CL0005019
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 3.5%
    PRS 85.4%
  • retinal ganglion cell CL0000740
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 1.7%
    PRS 59.7%
  • pluripotent stem cell CL0002248
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 23.5%
    PRS 87.6%
  • central nervous system neuron CL2000029
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 6.1%
    PRS 60.9%
  • L5/6 near-projecting glutamatergic neuron CL4030067
    CSI 0.9
    rCSI 2.9%
    PRS 60.4%
  • bronchial goblet cell CL1000312
    CSI 0.9
    rCSI 3.5%
    PRS 84.4%
  • neuroendocrine cell CL0000165
    CSI 0.9
    rCSI 3.5%
    PRS 84.7%
  • caudal ganglionic eminence derived cortical interneuron CL4023064
    CSI 0.9
    rCSI 1.6%
    PRS 54.6%
  • neuron CL0000540
    CSI 0.9
    rCSI 2.5%
    PRS 61.8%
  • near-projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023012
    CSI 0.9
    rCSI 3.5%
    PRS 55.9%
  • type EC enteroendocrine cell CL0000577
    CSI 1.0
    rCSI 3.4%
    PRS 79.8%
  • L5 extratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023041
    CSI 1.0
    rCSI 3.5%
    PRS 53.6%
  • progenitor cell CL0011026
    CSI 1.0
    rCSI 2.2%
    PRS 69.5%
  • tracheal goblet cell CL1000329
    CSI 1.0
    rCSI 2.2%
    PRS 82.9%
  • transit amplifying cell CL0009010
    CSI 1.1
    rCSI 1.6%
    PRS 84.2%
  • basal cell of prostate epithelium CL0002341
    CSI 1.1
    rCSI 3.1%
    PRS 82.4%
  • intestinal tuft cell CL0019032
    CSI 1.2
    rCSI 1.8%
    PRS 78.2%
  • L6b glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023038
    CSI 1.2
    rCSI 3.8%
    PRS 57.2%
  • mesodermal cell CL0000222
    CSI 1.2
    rCSI 1.5%
    PRS 72.2%
  • transit amplifying cell of small intestine CL0009012
    CSI 1.3
    rCSI 5.5%
    PRS 84.4%
  • endothelial cell of pericentral hepatic sinusoid CL0019022
    CSI 1.3
    rCSI 3.9%
    PRS 79.5%
  • Merkel cell CL0000242
    CSI 1.3
    rCSI 29.3%
    PRS 95.3%
  • pulmonary alveolar type 1 cell CL0002062
    CSI 1.3
    rCSI 7.7%
    PRS 71.3%
  • chandelier pvalb GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023036
    CSI 1.4
    rCSI 4.2%
    PRS 59.7%
  • tuft cell of colon CL0009041
    CSI 1.4
    rCSI 3.2%
    PRS 82.0%
  • respiratory epithelial cell CL0002368
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 8.9%
    PRS 93.0%
  • centrilobular region hepatocyte CL0019029
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 3.8%
    PRS 74.0%
  • cerebral cortex endothelial cell CL1001602
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 2.6%
    PRS 64.8%
  • ionocyte CL0005006
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 1.6%
    PRS 74.7%
  • luminal epithelial cell of mammary gland CL0002326
    CSI 1.6
    rCSI 2.8%
    PRS 85.9%
  • mammary gland epithelial cell CL0002327
    CSI 1.6
    rCSI 5.5%
    PRS 83.5%
  • serous secreting cell CL0000313
    CSI 1.6
    rCSI 8.0%
    PRS 90.7%
  • neural progenitor cell CL0011020
    CSI 1.7
    rCSI 7.3%
    PRS 62.7%
  • acinar cell CL0000622
    CSI 1.7
    rCSI 2.5%
    PRS 84.3%
  • stratified epithelial cell CL0000079
    CSI 1.8
    rCSI 11.1%
    PRS 85.3%
  • lung ciliated cell CL1000271
    CSI 1.8
    rCSI 2.1%
    PRS 65.6%
  • acinar cell of salivary gland CL0002623
    CSI 1.8
    rCSI 42.0%
    PRS 88.2%
  • Purkinje cell CL0000121
    CSI 1.8
    rCSI 23.7%
    PRS 83.8%
  • P/D1 enteroendocrine cell CL0002268
    CSI 1.8
    rCSI 9.9%
    PRS 84.2%
  • club cell CL0000158
    CSI 1.8
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 68.8%
  • kidney loop of Henle thin descending limb epithelial cell CL1001111
    CSI 1.8
    rCSI 2.6%
    PRS 70.4%
  • respiratory basal cell CL0002633
    CSI 1.9
    rCSI 1.9%
    PRS 78.9%
  • parietal epithelial cell CL1000452
    CSI 1.9
    rCSI 4.9%
    PRS 65.1%
  • colon goblet cell CL0009039
    CSI 1.9
    rCSI 4.4%
    PRS 80.9%
  • type L enteroendocrine cell CL0002279
    CSI 1.9
    rCSI 3.5%
    PRS 83.9%
  • pancreatic D cell CL0000173
    CSI 1.9
    rCSI 1.8%
    PRS 76.7%
  • transit amplifying cell of colon CL0009011
    CSI 1.9
    rCSI 2.3%
    PRS 76.1%
  • cardiac muscle cell CL0000746
    CSI 2.0
    rCSI 2.9%
    PRS 63.5%
  • pulmonary artery endothelial cell CL1001568
    CSI 2.0
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 83.7%
  • rod bipolar cell CL0000751
    CSI 2.0
    rCSI 3.6%
    PRS 67.1%
  • cerebellar granule cell CL0001031
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 3.0%
    PRS 66.8%
  • peripheral nervous system neuron CL2000032
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 2.8%
    PRS 65.4%
  • retinal cone cell CL0000573
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 3.4%
    PRS 63.6%
  • luminal cell of prostate epithelium CL0002340
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 11.5%
    PRS 82.9%
  • retinal bipolar neuron CL0000748
    CSI 2.2
    rCSI 4.1%
    PRS 61.9%
  • pulmonary alveolar type 2 cell CL0002063
    CSI 2.2
    rCSI 3.4%
    PRS 79.0%
  • choroid plexus epithelial cell CL0000706
    CSI 2.2
    rCSI 3.6%
    PRS 63.2%
  • cerebral cortex pyramidal neuron CL4023111
    CSI 2.2
    rCSI 13.6%
    PRS 82.4%
  • pvalb GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023018
    CSI 2.3
    rCSI 2.8%
    PRS 53.4%
  • kidney epithelial cell CL0002518
    CSI 2.3
    rCSI 4.4%
    PRS 89.2%
  • enterocyte of epithelium of small intestine CL1000334
    CSI 2.3
    rCSI 35.4%
    PRS 84.8%
  • sst GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023017
    CSI 2.4
    rCSI 3.1%
    PRS 56.7%
  • indirect pathway medium spiny neuron CL4023029
    CSI 2.5
    rCSI 59.1%
    PRS 54.7%
  • retinal pigment epithelial cell CL0002586
    CSI 2.5
    rCSI 4.9%
    PRS 70.2%
  • GABAergic neuron CL0000617
    CSI 2.5
    rCSI 8.3%
    PRS 58.2%
  • brush cell of tracheobronchial tree CL0002075
    CSI 2.6
    rCSI 7.8%
    PRS 83.1%
  • glandular epithelial cell CL0000150
    CSI 2.6
    rCSI 6.9%
    PRS 87.8%
  • hair follicular keratinocyte CL2000092
    CSI 2.6
    rCSI 45.9%
    PRS 87.1%
  • direct pathway medium spiny neuron CL4023026
    CSI 2.8
    rCSI 66.5%
    PRS 54.2%
  • respiratory suprabasal cell CL4033048
    CSI 2.8
    rCSI 3.6%
    PRS 77.7%
  • neuroblast (sensu Nematoda and Protostomia) CL0000338
    CSI 2.8
    rCSI 3.3%
    PRS 66.3%
  • goblet cell CL0000160
    CSI 2.9
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 73.2%
  • small intestine goblet cell CL1000495
    CSI 2.9
    rCSI 6.4%
    PRS 80.3%
  • enteroendocrine cell CL0000164
    CSI 3.0
    rCSI 4.1%
    PRS 74.6%
  • pulmonary ionocyte CL0017000
    CSI 3.0
    rCSI 3.7%
    PRS 80.9%
  • corneal epithelial cell CL0000575
    CSI 3.0
    rCSI 8.6%
    PRS 82.5%
  • ciliated columnar cell of tracheobronchial tree CL0002145
    CSI 3.1
    rCSI 7.0%
    PRS 68.6%
  • enteroendocrine cell of small intestine CL0009006
    CSI 3.2
    rCSI 7.1%
    PRS 83.6%
  • sncg GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023015
    CSI 3.3
    rCSI 5.3%
    PRS 57.2%
  • epithelial cell CL0000066
    CSI 3.3
    rCSI 5.0%
    PRS 65.2%
  • glutamatergic neuron CL0000679
    CSI 3.3
    rCSI 6.8%
    PRS 62.0%
  • colonocyte CL1000347
    CSI 3.4
    rCSI 4.9%
    PRS 75.8%
  • multi-ciliated epithelial cell CL0005012
    CSI 3.5
    rCSI 3.4%
    PRS 67.6%
  • midzonal region hepatocyte CL0019028
    CSI 3.6
    rCSI 8.5%
    PRS 75.2%
  • corticothalamic-projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023013
    CSI 3.7
    rCSI 21.7%
    PRS 56.4%
  • regular ventricular cardiac myocyte CL0002131
    CSI 3.8
    rCSI 23.8%
    PRS 65.5%
  • hepatic stellate cell CL0000632
    CSI 4.0
    rCSI 15.0%
    PRS 66.1%
  • kidney loop of Henle thin ascending limb epithelial cell CL1001107
    CSI 4.1
    rCSI 10.5%
    PRS 69.1%

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this specific cell.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.
Network Configuration

Explore relationships of the current gene. Select an Interaction Source: 'ONTOLOGY' for shared pathways (GO/Reactome) or 'STRING' for protein-protein interactions. Further refine by selecting context genes and comparing Cell Significance Index (CSI) scores between baseline and target cell types and their specific contexts.

Comma-separated if multiple.
Comma-separated if multiple.

Legend:
  • Query Gene
  • Node Color (Target Cell CSI, relative to current network):
    • Very High
    • High
    • Medium
    • Low
    • Very Low
    • CSI N/A
  • Node Size: Proportional to Target Cell CSI magnitude
  • STRING PPI Edge
  • Shared Pathway Edge (ONTOLOGY)

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Other Information

This section provides additional information about the gene, including a description generated by an AI language model and details about associated proteins.

## Summary [CXADR](/details-gene/1525) (Coxsackievirus and Adenovirus Receptor) is an Ig-like cell adhesion molecule encoded by the *CXADR* gene on chromosome 21. It functions as a crucial component of cell junctions, particularly tight junctions and adherens junctions, playing a significant role in homotypic cell-cell adhesion and maintaining epithelial structure. As its name implies, [CXADR](/details-gene/1525) is well-characterized as a primary cellular receptor for group B coxsackieviruses and several subgroups of adenoviruses, making it a key factor in viral pathogenesis ([Link](https://doi.org/10.1126/science.275.5304.1320), [Link](https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.94.7.3352)). Expression data from the **Overall** context reveals its high significance in a wide array of epithelial and secretory cell types, including [mucous neck cell](/details-cell/CL0000651), [keratinocyte](/details-cell/CL0000312), and [pancreatic ductal cell](/details-cell/CL0002079), underscoring its fundamental role in tissue barrier function and organization. ## Cellular Roles and Expression Landscape The expression profile of [CXADR](/details-gene/1525) highlights its primary role in establishing and maintaining the integrity of epithelial and glandular tissues. **Overall**, it demonstrates the highest significance in cells that form critical barriers or have secretory functions. These include [mucous neck cell](/details-cell/CL0000651) of the stomach (CSI: 28.20), epidermal [keratinocyte](/details-cell/CL0000312) (CSI: 23.10), [pancreatic ductal cell](/details-cell/CL0002079) (CSI: 22.84), and various intestinal epithelial cells such as [intestinal crypt stem cell of small intestine](/details-cell/CL0009017) (CSI: 12.59) and [enterocyte of epithelium of large intestine](/details-cell/CL0002071) (CSI: 9.35). This widespread expression across diverse epithelial linings is consistent with its function in forming cell-cell junctions essential for tissue architecture. Beyond its prominent role in epithelial biology, [CXADR](/details-gene/1525) also shows notable significance in specific neuronal populations, including [interneuron](/details-cell/CL0000099) (CSI: 9.82) and [midbrain dopaminergic neuron](/details-cell/CL2000097) (CSI: 9.24). This suggests a potential, albeit less dominant, role in the nervous system, possibly related to cell adhesion during neural development or synapse maintenance. The data also indicate its importance in specialized cells like [lung neuroendocrine cell](/details-cell/CL1000223) (CSI: 15.67) and renal intercalated cells, further broadening its functional landscape to include roles in specialized cellular communication and transport. ## Pathways and Molecular Function The molecular functions of [CXADR](/details-gene/1525) are centered on cell adhesion and signaling. Gene Ontology annotations confirm its localization to key intercellular structures such as the [Adherens junction](/details-cell/GO:0005912), [Bicellular tight junction](/details-cell/GO:0005923), and [Intercalated disc](/details-cell/GO:0014704) in cardiac tissue. Its function in these locations is mediated by its ability to engage in [Identical protein binding](/details-cell/GO:0042802) for homotypic adhesion and to bind other crucial junctional proteins, including [Beta-catenin binding](/details-cell/GO:0008013) and [Connexin binding](/details-cell/GO:0071253). The gene's best-known function is its role as a [Virus receptor activity](/details-cell/GO:0001618), enabling the entry of pathogens and directly implicating it in the [Defense response to virus](/details-cell/GO:0051607). This is supported by extensive research identifying it as a receptor for numerous viral serotypes ([Link](https://doi.org/10.1006/viro.2000.0324)). Furthermore, Reactome pathway analysis links [CXADR](/details-gene/1525) to the [Adaptive immune system](/details-pathway/R-HSA-1280218) and [Immunoregulatory interactions between a lymphoid and a non-lymphoid cell](/details-pathway/R-HSA-198933). This, combined with its role in [Gamma-delta t cell activation](/details-cell/GO:0046629), suggests that in addition to its structural duties, [CXADR](/details-gene/1525) may act as a communication bridge between epithelial cells and the immune system, potentially modulating immune surveillance at barrier surfaces. Its documented involvement in [Heart development](/details-cell/GO:0007507) and upregulation in dilated cardiomyopathy highlights its critical role in cardiac muscle integrity ([Link](https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.104.3.275)). ## Research Directions The multifaceted roles of [CXADR](/details-gene/1525) in tissue architecture, viral pathogenesis, and potentially immune regulation present several avenues for future investigation. Its high expression across numerous epithelial tissues makes it a critical molecule to study in the context of barrier integrity, cancer biology, and infectious disease. Based on the available data, several testable hypotheses can be proposed: 1. Given its role in cell junctions and high expression in secretory tissues like the pancreas and stomach, disruption of [CXADR](/details-gene/1525) function may lead to a loss of glandular polarity and contribute to the development or progression of adenocarcinomas by impairing contact inhibition and facilitating disorganized growth. 2. The documented link to [Gamma-delta t cell activation](/details-cell/GO:0046629) suggests that [CXADR](/details-gene/1525) on intestinal epithelial cells acts as a ligand for a yet-unidentified receptor on intraepithelial gamma-delta T cells, serving as a sensor for epithelial stress or viral infection that triggers a localized immune response. 3. Its expression in dopaminergic neurons and localization to [Growth cone](/details-cell/GO:0030426) structures imply a role in neuronal guidance or synaptic targeting during midbrain development, where its loss could result in defective neural circuit formation. To test the hypothesis regarding its role in glandular cancer (Hypothesis 1), a compelling experimental approach would be to utilize 3D organoid models derived from human pancreatic or gastric tissues. Using CRISPR-Cas9, [CXADR](/details-gene/1525) could be knocked out in these organoids. Subsequent analysis would involve assessing changes in organoid morphology, apical-basal polarity via immunofluorescence for markers like ZO-1 and E-cadherin, and cell proliferation rates. Furthermore, these [CXADR](/details-gene/1525)-deficient organoids could be subjected to oncogenic transformation (e.g., KRAS activation) to determine if the loss of [CXADR](/details-gene/1525) accelerates tumor-like phenotypes. As a therapeutic target, [CXADR](/details-gene/1525) presents a dual opportunity. Its function as a viral receptor makes it a prime target for inhibition to prevent infections. Strategies could involve developing blocking monoclonal antibodies or using soluble recombinant [CXADR](/details-gene/1525) as a decoy to neutralize circulating viruses, an approach shown to be effective in vitro ([Link](https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m311754200)). Conversely, its presence on certain tumor cells could be exploited for targeted therapy, using adenoviral vectors engineered to specifically deliver cytotoxic agents to [CXADR](/details-gene/1525)-positive cancers.

Genular Protein ID: 3179465320

Symbol: CXAR_HUMAN

Name: Coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor

UniProtKB Accession Codes:

Database IDs:

Citations:

PubMed ID: 9096397

Title: HCAR and MCAR: the human and mouse cellular receptors for subgroup C adenoviruses and group B coxsackieviruses.

PubMed ID: 9096397

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.94.7.3352

PubMed ID: 9036860

Title: Isolation of a common receptor for Coxsackie B viruses and adenoviruses 2 and 5.

PubMed ID: 9036860

DOI: 10.1126/science.275.5304.1320

PubMed ID: 10543405

Title: Genomic organization and chromosomal localization of the human Coxsackievirus B-adenovirus receptor gene.

PubMed ID: 10543405

DOI: 10.1007/s004399900136

PubMed ID: 11573093

Title: Interaction of coxsackievirus B3 with the full length coxsackievirus-adenovirus receptor.

PubMed ID: 11573093

DOI: 10.1038/nsb1001-874

PubMed ID: 14978041

Title: Alternatively spliced soluble coxsackie-adenovirus receptors inhibit coxsackievirus infection.

PubMed ID: 14978041

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m311754200

PubMed ID: 14702039

Title: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.

PubMed ID: 14702039

DOI: 10.1038/ng1285

PubMed ID: 10830953

Title: The DNA sequence of human chromosome 21.

PubMed ID: 10830953

DOI: 10.1038/35012518

PubMed ID: 15489334

Title: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).

PubMed ID: 15489334

DOI: 10.1101/gr.2596504

PubMed ID: 10490761

Title: Expression of Coxsackie-adenovirus-receptor and alpha v-integrin does not correlate with adenovector targeting in vivo indicating anatomical vector barriers.

PubMed ID: 10490761

DOI: 10.1038/sj.gt.3301030

PubMed ID: 9733828

Title: The coxsackievirus-adenovirus receptor protein can function as a cellular attachment protein for adenovirus serotypes from subgroups A, C, D, E, and F.

PubMed ID: 9733828

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.72.10.7909-7915.1998

PubMed ID: 10666333

Title: Expression of the adenovirus receptor and its interaction with the fiber knob.

PubMed ID: 10666333

DOI: 10.1006/excr.1999.4761

PubMed ID: 10814575

Title: The coxsackie-adenovirus receptor (CAR) is used by reference strains and clinical isolates representing all six serotypes of coxsackievirus group B and by swine vesicular disease virus.

PubMed ID: 10814575

DOI: 10.1006/viro.2000.0324

PubMed ID: 11549277

Title: Identification of alternative splice products encoded by the human coxsackie-adenovirus receptor gene.

PubMed ID: 11549277

DOI: 10.1006/bbrc.2001.5535

PubMed ID: 11457744

Title: Human coxsackie-adenovirus receptor is colocalized with integrins alpha(v)beta(3) and alpha(v)beta(5) on the cardiomyocyte sarcolemma and upregulated in dilated cardiomyopathy: implications for cardiotropic viral infections.

PubMed ID: 11457744

DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.104.3.275

PubMed ID: 11316797

Title: Multiple regions within the coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor cytoplasmic domain are required for basolateral sorting.

PubMed ID: 11316797

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m009531200

PubMed ID: 11734628

Title: The coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor is a transmembrane component of the tight junction.

PubMed ID: 11734628

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.261452898

PubMed ID: 12297051

Title: Adenovirus fiber disrupts CAR-mediated intercellular adhesion allowing virus escape.

PubMed ID: 12297051

DOI: 10.1016/s0092-8674(02)00912-1

PubMed ID: 12021372

Title: Fatty acid modification of the coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor.

PubMed ID: 12021372

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.76.12.6382-6386.2002

PubMed ID: 12468544

Title: The Coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor (CAR) forms a complex with the PDZ domain-containing protein ligand-of-numb protein-X (LNX).

PubMed ID: 12468544

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m205927200

PubMed ID: 15533241

Title: Isoform-specific expression of the Coxsackie and adenovirus receptor (CAR) in neuromuscular junction and cardiac intercalated discs.

PubMed ID: 15533241

DOI: 10.1186/1471-2121-5-42

PubMed ID: 15364909

Title: The coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor interacts with the multi-PDZ domain protein-1 (MUPP-1) within the tight junction.

PubMed ID: 15364909

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m409061200

PubMed ID: 15304526

Title: A role for the PDZ-binding domain of the coxsackie B virus and adenovirus receptor (CAR) in cell adhesion and growth.

PubMed ID: 15304526

DOI: 10.1242/jcs.01300

PubMed ID: 15800062

Title: Neutrophil migration across tight junctions is mediated by adhesive interactions between epithelial CAR and a JAM-like protein on neutrophils.

PubMed ID: 15800062

DOI: 10.1091/mbc.e05-01-0036

PubMed ID: 19064666

Title: JAM-L-mediated leukocyte adhesion to endothelial cells is regulated in cis by alpha4beta1 integrin activation.

PubMed ID: 19064666

DOI: 10.1083/jcb.200805061

PubMed ID: 18669648

Title: A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.

PubMed ID: 18669648

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0805139105

PubMed ID: 20068231

Title: Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis.

PubMed ID: 20068231

DOI: 10.1126/scisignal.2000475

PubMed ID: 21406692

Title: System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.

PubMed ID: 21406692

DOI: 10.1126/scisignal.2001570

PubMed ID: 23186163

Title: Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell phosphoproteome.

PubMed ID: 23186163

DOI: 10.1021/pr300630k

PubMed ID: 24275569

Title: An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver phosphoproteome.

PubMed ID: 24275569

DOI: 10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014

PubMed ID: 10567268

Title: Structural analysis of the mechanism of adenovirus binding to its human cellular receptor, CAR.

PubMed ID: 10567268

DOI: 10.1126/science.286.5444.1579

PubMed ID: 11080637

Title: Dimeric structure of the coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor D1 domain at 1.7 A resolution.

PubMed ID: 11080637

DOI: 10.1016/s0969-2126(00)00528-1

PubMed ID: 14967025

Title: Solution structure of the coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor domain 1.

PubMed ID: 14967025

DOI: 10.1021/bi035490x

Sequence Information:

  • Length: 365
  • Mass: 40030
  • Checksum: AB01C6346CB7FE64
  • Sequence:
  • MALLLCFVLL CGVVDFARSL SITTPEEMIE KAKGETAYLP CKFTLSPEDQ GPLDIEWLIS 
    PADNQKVDQV IILYSGDKIY DDYYPDLKGR VHFTSNDLKS GDASINVTNL QLSDIGTYQC 
    KVKKAPGVAN KKIHLVVLVK PSGARCYVDG SEEIGSDFKI KCEPKEGSLP LQYEWQKLSD 
    SQKMPTSWLA EMTSSVISVK NASSEYSGTY SCTVRNRVGS DQCLLRLNVV PPSNKAGLIA 
    GAIIGTLLAL ALIGLIIFCC RKKRREEKYE KEVHHDIRED VPPPKSRTST ARSYIGSNHS 
    SLGSMSPSNM EGYSKTQYNQ VPSEDFERTP QSPTLPPAKV AAPNLSRMGA IPVMIPAQSK 
    DGSIV