Details for: AP2A2

Gene ID: 161

Symbol: AP2A2

Ensembl ID: ENSG00000183020

Description: adaptor related protein complex 2 subunit alpha 2

Associated with

Cells (max top 100)

(Marker Score score is uniquely calculated using our advanced thresholding algorithms to reveal cell-specific gene markers)

  • Cell Name: secondary lens fiber (CL0002225)
    Fold Change: 2.41
    Marker Score: 1410
  • Cell Name: germ cell (CL0000586)
    Fold Change: 2.39
    Marker Score: 4170
  • Cell Name: anterior lens cell (CL0002223)
    Fold Change: 2.05
    Marker Score: 2757
  • Cell Name: lamp5 GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023011)
    Fold Change: 2.02
    Marker Score: 30166.5
  • Cell Name: vip GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023016)
    Fold Change: 1.84
    Marker Score: 70046.5
  • Cell Name: lens epithelial cell (CL0002224)
    Fold Change: 1.84
    Marker Score: 2225
  • Cell Name: L2/3-6 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron (CL4023040)
    Fold Change: 1.8
    Marker Score: 110980.5
  • Cell Name: sst GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023017)
    Fold Change: 1.8
    Marker Score: 35865
  • Cell Name: renal principal cell (CL0005009)
    Fold Change: 1.79
    Marker Score: 1377
  • Cell Name: glandular epithelial cell (CL0000150)
    Fold Change: 1.77
    Marker Score: 4349
  • Cell Name: near-projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron (CL4023012)
    Fold Change: 1.76
    Marker Score: 16552.5
  • Cell Name: pvalb GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023018)
    Fold Change: 1.76
    Marker Score: 64791.5
  • Cell Name: dopaminergic neuron (CL0000700)
    Fold Change: 1.75
    Marker Score: 18088
  • Cell Name: corticothalamic-projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron (CL4023013)
    Fold Change: 1.75
    Marker Score: 16583.5
  • Cell Name: Kupffer cell (CL0000091)
    Fold Change: 1.74
    Marker Score: 1742
  • Cell Name: caudal ganglionic eminence derived GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023070)
    Fold Change: 1.73
    Marker Score: 6671
  • Cell Name: sncg GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023015)
    Fold Change: 1.71
    Marker Score: 13096
  • Cell Name: endothelial cell of pericentral hepatic sinusoid (CL0019022)
    Fold Change: 1.7
    Marker Score: 1826
  • Cell Name: L6b glutamatergic cortical neuron (CL4023038)
    Fold Change: 1.7
    Marker Score: 14601.5
  • Cell Name: pulmonary interstitial fibroblast (CL0002241)
    Fold Change: 1.69
    Marker Score: 1351
  • Cell Name: chandelier pvalb GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023036)
    Fold Change: 1.67
    Marker Score: 6906
  • Cell Name: corneal epithelial cell (CL0000575)
    Fold Change: 1.66
    Marker Score: 1836
  • Cell Name: pigmented epithelial cell (CL0000529)
    Fold Change: 1.58
    Marker Score: 6595.5
  • Cell Name: Hofbauer cell (CL3000001)
    Fold Change: 1.5
    Marker Score: 828
  • Cell Name: kidney proximal straight tubule epithelial cell (CL1000839)
    Fold Change: 1.48
    Marker Score: 3475
  • Cell Name: corneal endothelial cell (CL0000132)
    Fold Change: 1.47
    Marker Score: 859
  • Cell Name: cerebral cortex endothelial cell (CL1001602)
    Fold Change: 1.47
    Marker Score: 876
  • Cell Name: L5 extratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron (CL4023041)
    Fold Change: 1.46
    Marker Score: 2260
  • Cell Name: GABAergic amacrine cell (CL4030027)
    Fold Change: 1.44
    Marker Score: 2934
  • Cell Name: astrocyte of the cerebral cortex (CL0002605)
    Fold Change: 1.44
    Marker Score: 30709.5
  • Cell Name: epithelial cell of proximal tubule (CL0002306)
    Fold Change: 1.44
    Marker Score: 5105
  • Cell Name: lens fiber cell (CL0011004)
    Fold Change: 1.41
    Marker Score: 445
  • Cell Name: lung macrophage (CL1001603)
    Fold Change: 1.39
    Marker Score: 1587
  • Cell Name: vascular leptomeningeal cell (CL4023051)
    Fold Change: 1.38
    Marker Score: 1590
  • Cell Name: neuron (CL0000540)
    Fold Change: 1.38
    Marker Score: 5619.5
  • Cell Name: kidney distal convoluted tubule epithelial cell (CL1000849)
    Fold Change: 1.37
    Marker Score: 1453
  • Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle thick ascending limb epithelial cell (CL1001106)
    Fold Change: 1.35
    Marker Score: 3624
  • Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle thin descending limb epithelial cell (CL1001111)
    Fold Change: 1.34
    Marker Score: 1443
  • Cell Name: taste receptor cell (CL0000209)
    Fold Change: 1.34
    Marker Score: 1156
  • Cell Name: inhibitory interneuron (CL0000498)
    Fold Change: 1.31
    Marker Score: 6048
  • Cell Name: kidney interstitial fibroblast (CL1000692)
    Fold Change: 1.3
    Marker Score: 2498
  • Cell Name: kidney collecting duct principal cell (CL1001431)
    Fold Change: 1.29
    Marker Score: 3264
  • Cell Name: ciliary muscle cell (CL1000443)
    Fold Change: 1.29
    Marker Score: 2823
  • Cell Name: nephron tubule epithelial cell (CL1000494)
    Fold Change: 1.27
    Marker Score: 298
  • Cell Name: cerebellar granule cell precursor (CL0002362)
    Fold Change: 1.27
    Marker Score: 711
  • Cell Name: myeloid leukocyte (CL0000766)
    Fold Change: 1.25
    Marker Score: 1507
  • Cell Name: peripheral nervous system neuron (CL2000032)
    Fold Change: 1.2
    Marker Score: 1352
  • Cell Name: type EC enteroendocrine cell (CL0000577)
    Fold Change: 1.2
    Marker Score: 1133
  • Cell Name: pancreatic ductal cell (CL0002079)
    Fold Change: 1.2
    Marker Score: 1247
  • Cell Name: eye photoreceptor cell (CL0000287)
    Fold Change: 1.19
    Marker Score: 356
  • Cell Name: ependymal cell (CL0000065)
    Fold Change: 1.19
    Marker Score: 414
  • Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle thin ascending limb epithelial cell (CL1001107)
    Fold Change: 1.19
    Marker Score: 1204
  • Cell Name: OFF retinal ganglion cell (CL4023033)
    Fold Change: 1.19
    Marker Score: 497
  • Cell Name: kidney connecting tubule epithelial cell (CL1000768)
    Fold Change: 1.17
    Marker Score: 1654.5
  • Cell Name: neuron associated cell (sensu Vertebrata) (CL0000123)
    Fold Change: 1.17
    Marker Score: 6126
  • Cell Name: lactocyte (CL0002325)
    Fold Change: 1.15
    Marker Score: 18410
  • Cell Name: conjunctival epithelial cell (CL1000432)
    Fold Change: 1.14
    Marker Score: 1197
  • Cell Name: kidney epithelial cell (CL0002518)
    Fold Change: 1.13
    Marker Score: 1200
  • Cell Name: acinar cell (CL0000622)
    Fold Change: 1.13
    Marker Score: 800
  • Cell Name: cholangiocyte (CL1000488)
    Fold Change: 1.13
    Marker Score: 422
  • Cell Name: pyramidal neuron (CL0000598)
    Fold Change: 1.12
    Marker Score: 1877
  • Cell Name: brainstem motor neuron (CL2000047)
    Fold Change: 1.11
    Marker Score: 646
  • Cell Name: chromaffin cell (CL0000166)
    Fold Change: 1.11
    Marker Score: 1561
  • Cell Name: mesangial cell (CL0000650)
    Fold Change: 1.1
    Marker Score: 1332
  • Cell Name: leptomeningeal cell (CL0000708)
    Fold Change: 1.1
    Marker Score: 545
  • Cell Name: endothelial cell of vascular tree (CL0002139)
    Fold Change: 1.1
    Marker Score: 1603
  • Cell Name: oogonial cell (CL0000024)
    Fold Change: 1.1
    Marker Score: 1583
  • Cell Name: renal interstitial pericyte (CL1001318)
    Fold Change: 1.09
    Marker Score: 1038
  • Cell Name: keratocyte (CL0002363)
    Fold Change: 1.09
    Marker Score: 250
  • Cell Name: kidney cell (CL1000497)
    Fold Change: 1.08
    Marker Score: 723
  • Cell Name: endothelial cell of sinusoid (CL0002262)
    Fold Change: 1.07
    Marker Score: 260
  • Cell Name: smooth muscle cell of sphincter of pupil (CL0002243)
    Fold Change: 1.06
    Marker Score: 336
  • Cell Name: kidney capillary endothelial cell (CL1000892)
    Fold Change: 1.06
    Marker Score: 332
  • Cell Name: hematopoietic cell (CL0000988)
    Fold Change: 1.06
    Marker Score: 704
  • Cell Name: cell in vitro (CL0001034)
    Fold Change: 1.05
    Marker Score: 36292
  • Cell Name: podocyte (CL0000653)
    Fold Change: 1.03
    Marker Score: 382
  • Cell Name: cerebral cortex neuron (CL0010012)
    Fold Change: 1.03
    Marker Score: 2933
  • Cell Name: endothelial cell of lymphatic vessel (CL0002138)
    Fold Change: 1.02
    Marker Score: 639
  • Cell Name: epicardial adipocyte (CL1000309)
    Fold Change: 1.02
    Marker Score: 496
  • Cell Name: placental villous trophoblast (CL2000060)
    Fold Change: 1.01
    Marker Score: 3965
  • Cell Name: choroid plexus epithelial cell (CL0000706)
    Fold Change: 1.01
    Marker Score: 924
  • Cell Name: acinar cell of salivary gland (CL0002623)
    Fold Change: 1.01
    Marker Score: 2290
  • Cell Name: mononuclear cell (CL0000842)
    Fold Change: 1
    Marker Score: 323
  • Cell Name: renal alpha-intercalated cell (CL0005011)
    Fold Change: 1
    Marker Score: 526
  • Cell Name: cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron (CL0010011)
    Fold Change: 1
    Marker Score: 71640
  • Cell Name: forebrain radial glial cell (CL0013000)
    Fold Change: 0.99
    Marker Score: 47864.5
  • Cell Name: basal cell (CL0000646)
    Fold Change: 0.99
    Marker Score: 1279
  • Cell Name: midzonal region hepatocyte (CL0019028)
    Fold Change: 0.99
    Marker Score: 4254
  • Cell Name: absorptive cell (CL0000212)
    Fold Change: 0.98
    Marker Score: 30378
  • Cell Name: primordial germ cell (CL0000670)
    Fold Change: 0.98
    Marker Score: 1228.5
  • Cell Name: endothelial cell (CL0000115)
    Fold Change: 0.98
    Marker Score: 876
  • Cell Name: hepatocyte (CL0000182)
    Fold Change: 0.97
    Marker Score: 661
  • Cell Name: glycinergic amacrine cell (CL4030028)
    Fold Change: 0.96
    Marker Score: 910
  • Cell Name: parietal epithelial cell (CL1000452)
    Fold Change: 0.96
    Marker Score: 349
  • Cell Name: centrilobular region hepatocyte (CL0019029)
    Fold Change: 0.96
    Marker Score: 6171
  • Cell Name: ON retinal ganglion cell (CL4023032)
    Fold Change: 0.96
    Marker Score: 261
  • Cell Name: lymphoid lineage restricted progenitor cell (CL0000838)
    Fold Change: 0.95
    Marker Score: 572
  • Cell Name: glycinergic neuron (CL1001509)
    Fold Change: 0.94
    Marker Score: 1141
  • Cell Name: cortical thymic epithelial cell (CL0002364)
    Fold Change: 0.94
    Marker Score: 3498
  • Cell Name: astrocyte (CL0000127)
    Fold Change: 0.94
    Marker Score: 816

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Other Information

**Key characteristics:** * AP2A2 is a transmembrane protein that is expressed in a variety of cell types. * It is a member of the AP2A family of proteins, which are involved in the regulation of cell adhesion, migration, and differentiation. * AP2A2 is a key regulator of B cell development and function. * It is also involved in the regulation of dendritic cell function. **Pathways and functions:** * AP2A2 is involved in the regulation of B cell development and function. * It is a key regulator of the transition of naive B cells to plasma cells. * It is also involved in the regulation of B cell activation and differentiation. * AP2A2 is also involved in the regulation of dendritic cell function. * It is a key regulator of the maturation and function of dendritic cells. * It is involved in the regulation of the adaptive immune response. **Clinical significance:** * Mutations in AP2A2 have been linked to a number of human diseases, including autoimmune disorders, cancer, and neurodegenerative disorders. * AP2A2 is a potential target for the treatment of these diseases. * Studies of AP2A2 have led to the development of new diagnostic and therapeutic tools for these diseases. **Additional notes:** * AP2A2 is a highly conserved protein. * It is expressed in high levels in the brain and other tissues with a high density of immune cells. * It is a key regulator of the adaptive immune response.

Genular Protein ID: 2341473117

Symbol: AP2A2_HUMAN

Name: AP-2 complex subunit alpha-2

UniProtKB Accession Codes:

Database IDs:

Citations:

PubMed ID: 10048485

Title: Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XII. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro.

PubMed ID: 10048485

DOI: 10.1093/dnares/5.6.355

PubMed ID: 12168954

Title: Construction of expression-ready cDNA clones for KIAA genes: manual curation of 330 KIAA cDNA clones.

PubMed ID: 12168954

DOI: 10.1093/dnares/9.3.99

PubMed ID: 14702039

Title: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.

PubMed ID: 14702039

DOI: 10.1038/ng1285

PubMed ID: 15489334

Title: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).

PubMed ID: 15489334

DOI: 10.1101/gr.2596504

PubMed ID: 9700202

Title: Huntingtin interacts with a family of WW domain proteins.

PubMed ID: 9700202

DOI: 10.1093/hmg/7.9.1463

PubMed ID: 11532990

Title: The huntingtin interacting protein HIP1 is a clathrin and alpha-adaptin-binding protein involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis.

PubMed ID: 11532990

DOI: 10.1093/hmg/10.17.1807

PubMed ID: 14745134

Title: Adaptor protein complexes as the key regulators of protein sorting in the post-Golgi network.

PubMed ID: 14745134

DOI: 10.1247/csf.28.419

PubMed ID: 12960147

Title: Effect of clathrin heavy chain- and alpha-adaptin-specific small inhibitory RNAs on endocytic accessory proteins and receptor trafficking in HeLa cells.

PubMed ID: 12960147

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m307290200

PubMed ID: 15473838

Title: Adaptors for clathrin coats: structure and function.

PubMed ID: 15473838

DOI: 10.1146/annurev.cellbio.20.010403.104543

PubMed ID: 15598649

Title: AP-1 and AP-3 facilitate lysosomal targeting of Batten disease protein CLN3 via its dileucine motif.

PubMed ID: 15598649

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m411862200

PubMed ID: 19033387

Title: The adaptor complex AP-2 regulates post-endocytic trafficking through the non-clathrin Arf6-dependent endocytic pathway.

PubMed ID: 19033387

DOI: 10.1242/jcs.033522

PubMed ID: 21269460

Title: Initial characterization of the human central proteome.

PubMed ID: 21269460

DOI: 10.1186/1752-0509-5-17

PubMed ID: 22262466

Title: AP2 adaptor complex mediates bile salt export pump internalization and modulates its hepatocanalicular expression and transport function.

PubMed ID: 22262466

DOI: 10.1002/hep.25591

PubMed ID: 22484487

Title: Distinct and separable activities of the endocytic clathrin-coat components Fcho1/2 and AP-2 in developmental patterning.

PubMed ID: 22484487

DOI: 10.1038/ncb2473

PubMed ID: 23676497

Title: Endocytosis of synaptic ADAM10 in neuronal plasticity and Alzheimer's disease.

PubMed ID: 23676497

DOI: 10.1172/jci65401

PubMed ID: 24097348

Title: alphaTAT1 catalyses microtubule acetylation at clathrin-coated pits.

PubMed ID: 24097348

DOI: 10.1038/nature12571

PubMed ID: 24275569

Title: An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver phosphoproteome.

PubMed ID: 24275569

DOI: 10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014

PubMed ID: 29262337

Title: APache is an AP2-interacting protein involved in synaptic vesicle trafficking and neuronal development.

PubMed ID: 29262337

DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2017.11.073

Sequence Information:

  • Length: 939
  • Mass: 103960
  • Checksum: A8D3CC1B15B8C6BF
  • Sequence:
  • MPAVSKGDGM RGLAVFISDI RNCKSKEAEI KRINKELANI RSKFKGDKAL DGYSKKKYVC 
    KLLFIFLLGH DIDFGHMEAV NLLSSNRYTE KQIGYLFISV LVNSNSELIR LINNAIKNDL 
    ASRNPTFMGL ALHCIASVGS REMAEAFAGE IPKVLVAGDT MDSVKQSAAL CLLRLYRTSP 
    DLVPMGDWTS RVVHLLNDQH LGVVTAATSL ITTLAQKNPE EFKTSVSLAV SRLSRIVTSA 
    STDLQDYTYY FVPAPWLSVK LLRLLQCYPP PDPAVRGRLT ECLETILNKA QEPPKSKKVQ 
    HSNAKNAVLF EAISLIIHHD SEPNLLVRAC NQLGQFLQHR ETNLRYLALE SMCTLASSEF 
    SHEAVKTHIE TVINALKTER DVSVRQRAVD LLYAMCDRSN APQIVAEMLS YLETADYSIR 
    EEIVLKVAIL AEKYAVDYTW YVDTILNLIR IAGDYVSEEV WYRVIQIVIN RDDVQGYAAK 
    TVFEALQAPA CHENLVKVGG YILGEFGNLI AGDPRSSPLI QFHLLHSKFH LCSVPTRALL 
    LSTYIKFVNL FPEVKPTIQD VLRSDSQLRN ADVELQQRAV EYLRLSTVAS TDILATVLEE 
    MPPFPERESS ILAKLKKKKG PSTVTDLEDT KRDRSVDVNG GPEPAPASTS AVSTPSPSAD 
    LLGLGAAPPA PAGPPPSSGG SGLLVDVFSD SASVVAPLAP GSEDNFARFV CKNNGVLFEN 
    QLLQIGLKSE FRQNLGRMFI FYGNKTSTQF LNFTPTLICS DDLQPNLNLQ TKPVDPTVEG 
    GAQVQQVVNI ECVSDFTEAP VLNIQFRYGG TFQNVSVQLP ITLNKFFQPT EMASQDFFQR 
    WKQLSNPQQE VQNIFKAKHP MDTEVTKAKI IGFGSALLEE VDPNPANFVG AGIIHTKTTQ 
    IGCLLRLEPN LQAQMYRLTL RTSKEAVSQR LCELLSAQF

Database document:

This is a preview of the gene's schema. Only a few entries are kept for 'singleCellExpressions,' 'mRNAExpressions,' and other large data arrays for visualization purposes. For the full schema, download it here.