Associated with
Cells (max top 100)
(Cell Significance Index and respective Thresholds are uniquely calculated using our advanced thresholding algorithms to reveal cell-specific gene markers)
- Cell Name: polychromatophilic erythroblast (CL0000550)
Fold Change: 141.3094
Cell Significance Index: -21.9800 - Cell Name: hematopoietic oligopotent progenitor cell (CL0002032)
Fold Change: 86.1051
Cell Significance Index: -21.8400 - Cell Name: mucosal type mast cell (CL0000485)
Fold Change: 44.7500
Cell Significance Index: -18.1800 - Cell Name: ileal goblet cell (CL1000326)
Fold Change: 34.5033
Cell Significance Index: -23.1500 - Cell Name: ciliated cell of the bronchus (CL0002332)
Fold Change: 19.0418
Cell Significance Index: -18.1800 - Cell Name: orthochromatic erythroblast (CL0000552)
Fold Change: 17.7784
Cell Significance Index: -21.9200 - Cell Name: CD8-alpha-beta-positive, alpha-beta intraepithelial T cell (CL0000796)
Fold Change: 8.2442
Cell Significance Index: -22.0900 - Cell Name: thyroid follicular cell (CL0002258)
Fold Change: 4.4518
Cell Significance Index: 47.3000 - Cell Name: CD8-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell (CL0000795)
Fold Change: 4.2944
Cell Significance Index: -13.1900 - Cell Name: bladder urothelial cell (CL1001428)
Fold Change: 4.0124
Cell Significance Index: 208.4300 - Cell Name: basal cell of prostate epithelium (CL0002341)
Fold Change: 3.5765
Cell Significance Index: 97.3500 - Cell Name: columnar/cuboidal epithelial cell (CL0000075)
Fold Change: 2.7618
Cell Significance Index: 10.5800 - Cell Name: acinar cell of salivary gland (CL0002623)
Fold Change: 1.1758
Cell Significance Index: 54.8200 - Cell Name: conjunctival epithelial cell (CL1000432)
Fold Change: 1.0320
Cell Significance Index: 14.0800 - Cell Name: Purkinje cell (CL0000121)
Fold Change: 0.9056
Cell Significance Index: 19.8300 - Cell Name: epithelial cell of stomach (CL0002178)
Fold Change: 0.7235
Cell Significance Index: 84.3200 - Cell Name: enterocyte of epithelium of large intestine (CL0002071)
Fold Change: 0.6659
Cell Significance Index: 30.1900 - Cell Name: tuft cell of colon (CL0009041)
Fold Change: 0.6576
Cell Significance Index: 593.7500 - Cell Name: placental villous trophoblast (CL2000060)
Fold Change: 0.6221
Cell Significance Index: 16.6100 - Cell Name: eye photoreceptor cell (CL0000287)
Fold Change: 0.6210
Cell Significance Index: 39.1400 - Cell Name: epithelial cell of small intestine (CL0002254)
Fold Change: 0.5980
Cell Significance Index: 97.2600 - Cell Name: L2/3-6 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron (CL4023040)
Fold Change: 0.5515
Cell Significance Index: 110.6300 - Cell Name: paneth cell of epithelium of small intestine (CL1000343)
Fold Change: 0.4888
Cell Significance Index: 10.5900 - Cell Name: colon goblet cell (CL0009039)
Fold Change: 0.4821
Cell Significance Index: 47.6900 - Cell Name: cortical cell of adrenal gland (CL0002097)
Fold Change: 0.4355
Cell Significance Index: 11.6700 - Cell Name: neoplastic cell (CL0001063)
Fold Change: 0.4219
Cell Significance Index: 83.7200 - Cell Name: enteroendocrine cell of small intestine (CL0009006)
Fold Change: 0.4112
Cell Significance Index: 10.2800 - Cell Name: lactocyte (CL0002325)
Fold Change: 0.3748
Cell Significance Index: 48.4300 - Cell Name: GABAergic interneuron (CL0011005)
Fold Change: 0.3695
Cell Significance Index: 255.5900 - Cell Name: forebrain neuroblast (CL1000042)
Fold Change: 0.3636
Cell Significance Index: 22.3500 - Cell Name: enterocyte of epithelium of small intestine (CL1000334)
Fold Change: 0.3617
Cell Significance Index: 10.4200 - Cell Name: obsolete caudal ganglionic eminence derived GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023070)
Fold Change: 0.3570
Cell Significance Index: 128.0400 - Cell Name: luminal adaptive secretory precursor cell of mammary gland (CL4033057)
Fold Change: 0.3396
Cell Significance Index: 15.9600 - Cell Name: intestinal crypt stem cell of colon (CL0009043)
Fold Change: 0.3176
Cell Significance Index: 34.5500 - Cell Name: small intestine goblet cell (CL1000495)
Fold Change: 0.2389
Cell Significance Index: 8.4000 - Cell Name: gut absorptive cell (CL0000677)
Fold Change: 0.2255
Cell Significance Index: 13.5400 - Cell Name: basal cell of urothelium (CL1000486)
Fold Change: 0.1993
Cell Significance Index: 24.5100 - Cell Name: cell in vitro (CL0001034)
Fold Change: 0.1988
Cell Significance Index: 108.5800 - Cell Name: luminal cell of prostate epithelium (CL0002340)
Fold Change: 0.1894
Cell Significance Index: 1.9600 - Cell Name: intermediate cell of urothelium (CL4030055)
Fold Change: 0.1608
Cell Significance Index: 28.9800 - Cell Name: secondary lens fiber (CL0002225)
Fold Change: 0.1607
Cell Significance Index: 218.4800 - Cell Name: microfold cell of epithelium of small intestine (CL1000353)
Fold Change: 0.1583
Cell Significance Index: 10.9500 - Cell Name: hippocampal granule cell (CL0001033)
Fold Change: 0.1205
Cell Significance Index: 8.1000 - Cell Name: cerebellar granule cell (CL0001031)
Fold Change: 0.1045
Cell Significance Index: 1.7900 - Cell Name: lens epithelial cell (CL0002224)
Fold Change: 0.0826
Cell Significance Index: 127.1700 - Cell Name: indirect pathway medium spiny neuron (CL4023029)
Fold Change: 0.0717
Cell Significance Index: 3.1700 - Cell Name: non-pigmented ciliary epithelial cell (CL0002304)
Fold Change: 0.0633
Cell Significance Index: 40.2100 - Cell Name: retinal rod cell (CL0000604)
Fold Change: 0.0629
Cell Significance Index: 0.7500 - Cell Name: enteroendocrine cell of colon (CL0009042)
Fold Change: 0.0476
Cell Significance Index: 9.0500 - Cell Name: pigmented epithelial cell (CL0000529)
Fold Change: 0.0421
Cell Significance Index: 79.1900 - Cell Name: progenitor cell of mammary luminal epithelium (CL0009116)
Fold Change: 0.0297
Cell Significance Index: 2.2100 - Cell Name: cortical interneuron (CL0008031)
Fold Change: 0.0229
Cell Significance Index: 0.5500 - Cell Name: hair follicular keratinocyte (CL2000092)
Fold Change: 0.0172
Cell Significance Index: 7.5900 - Cell Name: odontoblast (CL0000060)
Fold Change: 0.0101
Cell Significance Index: 1.2900 - Cell Name: ciliary muscle cell (CL1000443)
Fold Change: 0.0085
Cell Significance Index: 3.8700 - Cell Name: anterior lens cell (CL0002223)
Fold Change: 0.0079
Cell Significance Index: 14.6400 - Cell Name: direct pathway medium spiny neuron (CL4023026)
Fold Change: -0.0003
Cell Significance Index: -0.0100 - Cell Name: pancreatic A cell (CL0000171)
Fold Change: -0.0031
Cell Significance Index: -2.2800 - Cell Name: pancreatic PP cell (CL0002275)
Fold Change: -0.0058
Cell Significance Index: -3.6000 - Cell Name: pigmented ciliary epithelial cell (CL0002303)
Fold Change: -0.0096
Cell Significance Index: -1.4000 - Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle cortical thick ascending limb epithelial cell (CL1001109)
Fold Change: -0.0098
Cell Significance Index: -7.1600 - Cell Name: pulmonary alveolar epithelial cell (CL0000322)
Fold Change: -0.0161
Cell Significance Index: -12.1500 - Cell Name: stromal cell of ovary (CL0002132)
Fold Change: -0.0186
Cell Significance Index: -2.5600 - Cell Name: type B pancreatic cell (CL0000169)
Fold Change: -0.0217
Cell Significance Index: -12.2300 - Cell Name: skeletal muscle fiber (CL0008002)
Fold Change: -0.0230
Cell Significance Index: -0.5900 - Cell Name: pancreatic D cell (CL0000173)
Fold Change: -0.0322
Cell Significance Index: -6.7900 - Cell Name: pancreatic acinar cell (CL0002064)
Fold Change: -0.0416
Cell Significance Index: -7.1000 - Cell Name: cardiac muscle myoblast (CL0000513)
Fold Change: -0.0442
Cell Significance Index: -3.4000 - Cell Name: abnormal cell (CL0001061)
Fold Change: -0.0555
Cell Significance Index: -5.6700 - Cell Name: dopaminergic neuron (CL0000700)
Fold Change: -0.0579
Cell Significance Index: -16.6600 - Cell Name: epithelial cell of uterus (CL0002149)
Fold Change: -0.0742
Cell Significance Index: -1.0300 - Cell Name: basal epithelial cell of tracheobronchial tree (CL0002329)
Fold Change: -0.0769
Cell Significance Index: -2.1500 - Cell Name: umbrella cell of urothelium (CL4030056)
Fold Change: -0.0782
Cell Significance Index: -0.7200 - Cell Name: type I muscle cell (CL0002211)
Fold Change: -0.0869
Cell Significance Index: -2.1200 - Cell Name: pancreatic endocrine cell (CL0008024)
Fold Change: -0.0998
Cell Significance Index: -11.3900 - Cell Name: pvalb GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023018)
Fold Change: -0.1263
Cell Significance Index: -2.6800 - Cell Name: renal principal cell (CL0005009)
Fold Change: -0.1318
Cell Significance Index: -1.4000 - Cell Name: pancreatic ductal cell (CL0002079)
Fold Change: -0.1399
Cell Significance Index: -16.0300 - Cell Name: retinal progenitor cell (CL0002672)
Fold Change: -0.1494
Cell Significance Index: -8.3900 - Cell Name: tonsil germinal center B cell (CL2000006)
Fold Change: -0.1668
Cell Significance Index: -19.6700 - Cell Name: sebum secreting cell (CL0000317)
Fold Change: -0.1765
Cell Significance Index: -12.4800 - Cell Name: smooth muscle cell of sphincter of pupil (CL0002243)
Fold Change: -0.1780
Cell Significance Index: -18.5300 - Cell Name: glycinergic neuron (CL1001509)
Fold Change: -0.1792
Cell Significance Index: -9.4100 - Cell Name: hippocampal pyramidal neuron (CL1001571)
Fold Change: -0.1882
Cell Significance Index: -5.3700 - Cell Name: mesonephric nephron tubule epithelial cell (CL1000022)
Fold Change: -0.2014
Cell Significance Index: -7.0000 - Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle descending limb epithelial cell (CL1001021)
Fold Change: -0.2194
Cell Significance Index: -17.3800 - Cell Name: epithelial cell of urethra (CL1000296)
Fold Change: -0.2351
Cell Significance Index: -1.4600 - Cell Name: intestinal tuft cell (CL0019032)
Fold Change: -0.2381
Cell Significance Index: -14.6000 - Cell Name: intestinal crypt stem cell of small intestine (CL0009017)
Fold Change: -0.2435
Cell Significance Index: -5.1900 - Cell Name: medial ganglionic eminence derived interneuron (CL4023063)
Fold Change: -0.2500
Cell Significance Index: -3.5800 - Cell Name: lung endothelial cell (CL1001567)
Fold Change: -0.2576
Cell Significance Index: -13.4200 - Cell Name: transit amplifying cell of colon (CL0009011)
Fold Change: -0.2866
Cell Significance Index: -9.1800 - Cell Name: Hofbauer cell (CL3000001)
Fold Change: -0.3041
Cell Significance Index: -2.4800 - Cell Name: sst GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023017)
Fold Change: -0.3161
Cell Significance Index: -6.2500 - Cell Name: lamp5 GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023011)
Fold Change: -0.3189
Cell Significance Index: -6.8900 - Cell Name: early pro-B cell (CL0002046)
Fold Change: -0.3289
Cell Significance Index: -21.2200 - Cell Name: GABAergic amacrine cell (CL4030027)
Fold Change: -0.3289
Cell Significance Index: -4.0800 - Cell Name: L6b glutamatergic cortical neuron (CL4023038)
Fold Change: -0.3308
Cell Significance Index: -10.8300 - Cell Name: stratified epithelial cell (CL0000079)
Fold Change: -0.3381
Cell Significance Index: -12.4100 - Cell Name: granulosa cell (CL0000501)
Fold Change: -0.3444
Cell Significance Index: -9.0600
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this specific cell.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.
Other Information
Genular Protein ID: 3492082644
Symbol: ARGI2_HUMAN
Name: Arginase-2, mitochondrial
UniProtKB Accession Codes:
Database IDs:
Citations:
PubMed ID: 8898077
Title: Molecular cloning of cDNA for nonhepatic mitochondrial arginase (arginase II) and comparison of its induction with nitric oxide synthase in a murine macrophage-like cell line.
PubMed ID: 8898077
PubMed ID: 8954792
Title: Cloning and characterization of the human type II arginase gene.
PubMed ID: 8954792
PubMed ID: 9256072
Title: Human type II arginase: sequence analysis and tissue-specific expression.
PubMed ID: 9256072
PubMed ID: 14702039
Title: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.
PubMed ID: 14702039
DOI: 10.1038/ng1285
PubMed ID: 15489334
Title: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).
PubMed ID: 15489334
DOI: 10.1101/gr.2596504
PubMed ID: 21269460
Title: Initial characterization of the human central proteome.
PubMed ID: 21269460
PubMed ID: 22928666
Title: Positive crosstalk between arginase-II and S6K1 in vascular endothelial inflammation and aging.
PubMed ID: 22928666
DOI: 10.1111/acel.12001
PubMed ID: 23832324
Title: Arginase-II induces vascular smooth muscle cell senescence and apoptosis through p66Shc and p53 independently of its l-arginine ureahydrolase activity: implications for atherosclerotic plaque vulnerability.
PubMed ID: 23832324
PubMed ID: 25484082
Title: ARG2 impairs endothelial autophagy through regulation of MTOR and PRKAA/AMPK signaling in advanced atherosclerosis.
PubMed ID: 25484082
PubMed ID: 27745970
Title: L-arginine modulates T cell metabolism and enhances survival and anti-tumor activity.
PubMed ID: 27745970
PubMed ID: 27214549
Title: Increased mitochondrial arginine metabolism supports bioenergetics in asthma.
PubMed ID: 27214549
DOI: 10.1172/jci82925
PubMed ID: 28614294
Title: Human fetal dendritic cells promote prenatal T-cell immune suppression through arginase-2.
PubMed ID: 28614294
DOI: 10.1038/nature22795
PubMed ID: 12859189
Title: Human arginase II: crystal structure and physiological role in male and female sexual arousal.
PubMed ID: 12859189
DOI: 10.1021/bi034340j
Sequence Information:
- Length: 354
- Mass: 38578
- Checksum: 1624FAC7D515C68B
- Sequence:
MSLRGSLSRL LQTRVHSILK KSVHSVAVIG APFSQGQKRK GVEHGPAAIR EAGLMKRLSS LGCHLKDFGD LSFTPVPKDD LYNNLIVNPR SVGLANQELA EVVSRAVSDG YSCVTLGGDH SLAIGTISGH ARHCPDLCVV WVDAHADINT PLTTSSGNLH GQPVSFLLRE LQDKVPQLPG FSWIKPCISS ASIVYIGLRD VDPPEHFILK NYDIQYFSMR DIDRLGIQKV MERTFDLLIG KRQRPIHLSF DIDAFDPTLA PATGTPVVGG LTYREGMYIA EEIHNTGLLS ALDLVEVNPQ LATSEEEAKT TANLAVDVIA SSFGQTREGG HIVYDQLPTP SSPDESENQA RVRI
Database document:
This is a preview of the gene's schema. Only a few entries are kept for 'singleCellExpressions,' 'mRNAExpressions,' and other large data arrays for visualization purposes. You can zoom in with the mouse wheel for a closer view, and the text will adjust automatically if necessary. For the full schema, download it here.