Details for: ACP3

Gene ID: 55

Symbol: ACP3

Ensembl ID: ENSG00000014257

Description: acid phosphatase 3

Associated with

Cells (max top 100)

(Marker Score score is uniquely calculated using our advanced thresholding algorithms to reveal cell-specific gene markers)

  • Cell Name: luminal cell of prostate epithelium (CL0002340)
    Fold Change: 3.06
    Marker Score: 1781.5
  • Cell Name: retina horizontal cell (CL0000745)
    Fold Change: 2.03
    Marker Score: 1950
  • Cell Name: endocrine cell (CL0000163)
    Fold Change: 1.68
    Marker Score: 871
  • Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle thick ascending limb epithelial cell (CL1001106)
    Fold Change: 1.33
    Marker Score: 3575
  • Cell Name: intestinal crypt stem cell of small intestine (CL0009017)
    Fold Change: 1.25
    Marker Score: 848
  • Cell Name: enterocyte of epithelium of small intestine (CL1000334)
    Fold Change: 1.14
    Marker Score: 4800
  • Cell Name: early T lineage precursor (CL0002425)
    Fold Change: 1.03
    Marker Score: 790
  • Cell Name: glandular epithelial cell (CL0000150)
    Fold Change: 1.03
    Marker Score: 2532
  • Cell Name: cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron (CL0010011)
    Fold Change: 1
    Marker Score: 71809
  • Cell Name: forebrain radial glial cell (CL0013000)
    Fold Change: 1
    Marker Score: 48033.5
  • Cell Name: absorptive cell (CL0000212)
    Fold Change: 0.98
    Marker Score: 30407
  • Cell Name: tuft cell of colon (CL0009041)
    Fold Change: 0.98
    Marker Score: 503
  • Cell Name: BEST4+ intestinal epithelial cell, human (CL4030026)
    Fold Change: 0.97
    Marker Score: 456
  • Cell Name: intestinal crypt stem cell of colon (CL0009043)
    Fold Change: 0.95
    Marker Score: 2411
  • Cell Name: nephron tubule epithelial cell (CL1000494)
    Fold Change: 0.93
    Marker Score: 219
  • Cell Name: transit amplifying cell (CL0009010)
    Fold Change: 0.92
    Marker Score: 5238
  • Cell Name: abnormal cell (CL0001061)
    Fold Change: 0.91
    Marker Score: 2735
  • Cell Name: epithelial cell of small intestine (CL0002254)
    Fold Change: 0.9
    Marker Score: 322
  • Cell Name: epithelial cell of esophagus (CL0002252)
    Fold Change: 0.87
    Marker Score: 7511
  • Cell Name: neoplastic cell (CL0001063)
    Fold Change: 0.87
    Marker Score: 5282
  • Cell Name: intestinal epithelial cell (CL0002563)
    Fold Change: 0.78
    Marker Score: 1265
  • Cell Name: Cajal-Retzius cell (CL0000695)
    Fold Change: 0.76
    Marker Score: 392
  • Cell Name: brush cell (CL0002204)
    Fold Change: 0.74
    Marker Score: 677
  • Cell Name: small intestine goblet cell (CL1000495)
    Fold Change: 0.73
    Marker Score: 293
  • Cell Name: neutrophil progenitor cell (CL0000834)
    Fold Change: 0.69
    Marker Score: 176.5
  • Cell Name: gut absorptive cell (CL0000677)
    Fold Change: 0.56
    Marker Score: 359
  • Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle thin ascending limb epithelial cell (CL1001107)
    Fold Change: 0.55
    Marker Score: 561
  • Cell Name: intestinal enteroendocrine cell (CL1001516)
    Fold Change: 0.55
    Marker Score: 441
  • Cell Name: acinar cell of salivary gland (CL0002623)
    Fold Change: 0.52
    Marker Score: 1190
  • Cell Name: stratified epithelial cell (CL0000079)
    Fold Change: 0.51
    Marker Score: 3978
  • Cell Name: keratinocyte (CL0000312)
    Fold Change: 0.51
    Marker Score: 422
  • Cell Name: pancreatic A cell (CL0000171)
    Fold Change: 0.49
    Marker Score: 484
  • Cell Name: epithelial cell of prostate (CL0002231)
    Fold Change: 0.49
    Marker Score: 342
  • Cell Name: conjunctival epithelial cell (CL1000432)
    Fold Change: 0.46
    Marker Score: 481.5
  • Cell Name: transit amplifying cell of small intestine (CL0009012)
    Fold Change: 0.45
    Marker Score: 185
  • Cell Name: central nervous system macrophage (CL0000878)
    Fold Change: 0.43
    Marker Score: 215
  • Cell Name: type B pancreatic cell (CL0000169)
    Fold Change: 0.42
    Marker Score: 420.5
  • Cell Name: basal epithelial cell of tracheobronchial tree (CL0002329)
    Fold Change: 0.42
    Marker Score: 478
  • Cell Name: mononuclear cell (CL0000842)
    Fold Change: 0.41
    Marker Score: 131
  • Cell Name: placental villous trophoblast (CL2000060)
    Fold Change: 0.38
    Marker Score: 1509.5
  • Cell Name: eukaryotic cell (CL0000255)
    Fold Change: 0.38
    Marker Score: 194
  • Cell Name: lactocyte (CL0002325)
    Fold Change: 0.37
    Marker Score: 6016
  • Cell Name: basal cell of prostate epithelium (CL0002341)
    Fold Change: 0.37
    Marker Score: 914
  • Cell Name: kidney cell (CL1000497)
    Fold Change: 0.37
    Marker Score: 248
  • Cell Name: pro-B cell (CL0000826)
    Fold Change: 0.37
    Marker Score: 356
  • Cell Name: blood vessel smooth muscle cell (CL0019018)
    Fold Change: 0.36
    Marker Score: 96
  • Cell Name: CD14-positive, CD16-negative classical monocyte (CL0002057)
    Fold Change: 0.36
    Marker Score: 20340
  • Cell Name: common myeloid progenitor (CL0000049)
    Fold Change: 0.35
    Marker Score: 92
  • Cell Name: professional antigen presenting cell (CL0000145)
    Fold Change: 0.35
    Marker Score: 179
  • Cell Name: pneumocyte (CL0000322)
    Fold Change: 0.35
    Marker Score: 557
  • Cell Name: type II pneumocyte (CL0002063)
    Fold Change: 0.35
    Marker Score: 2258.5
  • Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle thin descending limb epithelial cell (CL1001111)
    Fold Change: 0.33
    Marker Score: 352
  • Cell Name: promonocyte (CL0000559)
    Fold Change: 0.33
    Marker Score: 210
  • Cell Name: microglial cell (CL0000129)
    Fold Change: 0.32
    Marker Score: 589
  • Cell Name: kidney distal convoluted tubule epithelial cell (CL1000849)
    Fold Change: 0.32
    Marker Score: 337
  • Cell Name: mature microglial cell (CL0002629)
    Fold Change: 0.31
    Marker Score: 111
  • Cell Name: granulocyte monocyte progenitor cell (CL0000557)
    Fold Change: 0.3
    Marker Score: 192
  • Cell Name: fraction A pre-pro B cell (CL0002045)
    Fold Change: 0.29
    Marker Score: 294
  • Cell Name: pigmented ciliary epithelial cell (CL0002303)
    Fold Change: 0.29
    Marker Score: 97
  • Cell Name: CD1c-positive myeloid dendritic cell (CL0002399)
    Fold Change: 0.28
    Marker Score: 722
  • Cell Name: prostate gland microvascular endothelial cell (CL2000059)
    Fold Change: 0.28
    Marker Score: 107
  • Cell Name: smooth muscle cell of prostate (CL1000487)
    Fold Change: 0.27
    Marker Score: 69
  • Cell Name: basal epithelial cell of prostatic duct (CL0002236)
    Fold Change: 0.27
    Marker Score: 240
  • Cell Name: epithelial cell of glomerular capsule (CL1000450)
    Fold Change: 0.27
    Marker Score: 69
  • Cell Name: granulocyte (CL0000094)
    Fold Change: 0.26
    Marker Score: 118
  • Cell Name: granulosa cell (CL0000501)
    Fold Change: 0.26
    Marker Score: 2629
  • Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle epithelial cell (CL1000909)
    Fold Change: 0.26
    Marker Score: 160
  • Cell Name: cerebral cortex endothelial cell (CL1001602)
    Fold Change: 0.25
    Marker Score: 152
  • Cell Name: endothelial cell (CL0000115)
    Fold Change: 0.25
    Marker Score: 227
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of connective tissue of prostate (CL1000299)
    Fold Change: 0.25
    Marker Score: 63
  • Cell Name: prostate stromal cell (CL0002622)
    Fold Change: 0.25
    Marker Score: 63
  • Cell Name: connective tissue cell (CL0002320)
    Fold Change: 0.25
    Marker Score: 65
  • Cell Name: intestinal tuft cell (CL0019032)
    Fold Change: 0.25
    Marker Score: 78
  • Cell Name: ovarian surface epithelial cell (CL2000064)
    Fold Change: 0.24
    Marker Score: 658
  • Cell Name: retinal pigment epithelial cell (CL0002586)
    Fold Change: 0.24
    Marker Score: 71
  • Cell Name: megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitor cell (CL0000050)
    Fold Change: 0.24
    Marker Score: 100
  • Cell Name: melanocyte (CL0000148)
    Fold Change: 0.23
    Marker Score: 95
  • Cell Name: blood cell (CL0000081)
    Fold Change: 0.23
    Marker Score: 2646
  • Cell Name: platelet (CL0000233)
    Fold Change: 0.23
    Marker Score: 103
  • Cell Name: CD14-positive, CD16-positive monocyte (CL0002397)
    Fold Change: 0.23
    Marker Score: 439
  • Cell Name: enteroendocrine cell of small intestine (CL0009006)
    Fold Change: 0.22
    Marker Score: 64
  • Cell Name: amacrine cell (CL0000561)
    Fold Change: 0.22
    Marker Score: 704
  • Cell Name: astrocyte (CL0000127)
    Fold Change: 0.22
    Marker Score: 190
  • Cell Name: myeloid cell (CL0000763)
    Fold Change: 0.22
    Marker Score: 349
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of connective tissue of glandular part of prostate (CL1000305)
    Fold Change: 0.22
    Marker Score: 90
  • Cell Name: duct epithelial cell (CL0000068)
    Fold Change: 0.21
    Marker Score: 100
  • Cell Name: IgG-negative class switched memory B cell (CL0002117)
    Fold Change: 0.21
    Marker Score: 209
  • Cell Name: dendritic cell (CL0000451)
    Fold Change: 0.21
    Marker Score: 145
  • Cell Name: conventional dendritic cell (CL0000990)
    Fold Change: 0.21
    Marker Score: 145
  • Cell Name: neutrophil (CL0000775)
    Fold Change: 0.21
    Marker Score: 128
  • Cell Name: enteroendocrine cell of colon (CL0009042)
    Fold Change: 0.21
    Marker Score: 71
  • Cell Name: intermediate monocyte (CL0002393)
    Fold Change: 0.21
    Marker Score: 72
  • Cell Name: CD14-positive monocyte (CL0001054)
    Fold Change: 0.21
    Marker Score: 519
  • Cell Name: mononuclear phagocyte (CL0000113)
    Fold Change: 0.21
    Marker Score: 206
  • Cell Name: myelocyte (CL0002193)
    Fold Change: 0.2
    Marker Score: 88
  • Cell Name: monocyte (CL0000576)
    Fold Change: 0.2
    Marker Score: 262
  • Cell Name: myeloid leukocyte (CL0000766)
    Fold Change: 0.2
    Marker Score: 239
  • Cell Name: kidney capillary endothelial cell (CL1000892)
    Fold Change: 0.19
    Marker Score: 61
  • Cell Name: glial cell (CL0000125)
    Fold Change: 0.19
    Marker Score: 210
  • Cell Name: corneal epithelial cell (CL0000575)
    Fold Change: 0.19
    Marker Score: 210

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Other Information

**Key characteristics:** - ACP3 is a serine protease that is expressed in high levels in the human body. - It is a member of the 5'-nucleotidase family of enzymes. - It is involved in a variety of cellular processes, including immune responses, lipid metabolism, and cell signaling. **Pathways and functions:** - ACP3 is involved in the regulation of inflammation and immune responses. - It is expressed in immune cells, including macrophages, dendritic cells, and neutrophils. - It is involved in the regulation of inflammation and immune responses by controlling the production of inflammatory cytokines. - It is also involved in the regulation of cell migration and adhesion. - It is involved in the regulation of lipid metabolism by controlling the production of lipids for cell growth and differentiation. - It is involved in cell signaling by regulating the activity of other enzymes involved in lipid metabolism and cell signaling. **Clinical significance:** - Mutations in the ACP3 gene have been linked to a number of human diseases, including prostate cancer, breast cancer, and inflammatory bowel disease. - ACP3 inhibitors are being investigated as potential treatments for these diseases. **Additional information:** - The ACP3 gene is located on chromosome 15q21.1-q22.1. - It is a highly conserved gene, with a similar gene found in mice and rats. - It is expressed in multiple cell types, including epithelial cells, neurons, and immune cells.

Genular Protein ID: 3414278605

Symbol: PPAP_HUMAN

Name: 5'-nucleotidase

UniProtKB Accession Codes:

Database IDs:

Citations:

PubMed ID: 1375464

Title: Structure of human prostatic acid phosphatase gene.

PubMed ID: 1375464

DOI: 10.1016/s0006-291x(05)80048-8

PubMed ID: 1989985

Title: Covalent structure, disulfide bonding, and identification of reactive surface and active site residues of human prostatic acid phosphatase.

PubMed ID: 1989985

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)52245-6

PubMed ID: 2712834

Title: Human prostatic acid phosphatase: cDNA cloning, gene mapping and protein sequence homology with lysosomal acid phosphatase.

PubMed ID: 2712834

DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(89)91623-9

PubMed ID: 2842184

Title: Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA encoding human prostatic acid phosphatase.

PubMed ID: 2842184

DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(88)80037-1

PubMed ID: 2395659

Title: Nucleotide sequence of human prostatic acid phosphatase determined from a full-length cDNA clone.

PubMed ID: 2395659

DOI: 10.1093/nar/18.16.4928

PubMed ID: 7951074

Title: Nucleotide sequence of human prostatic acid phosphatase ACPP gene, including seven Alu repeats.

PubMed ID: 7951074

PubMed ID: 14702039

Title: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.

PubMed ID: 14702039

DOI: 10.1038/ng1285

PubMed ID: 16641997

Title: The DNA sequence, annotation and analysis of human chromosome 3.

PubMed ID: 16641997

DOI: 10.1038/nature04728

PubMed ID: 15489334

Title: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).

PubMed ID: 15489334

DOI: 10.1101/gr.2596504

PubMed ID: 3674882

Title: Structures of the carbohydrate moieties of human prostatic acid phosphatase elucidated by H1 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

PubMed ID: 3674882

DOI: 10.1016/0003-9861(87)90361-4

PubMed ID: 9584846

Title: Covalent modification and site-directed mutagenesis of an active site tryptophan of human prostatic acid phosphatase.

PubMed ID: 9584846

PubMed ID: 10506173

Title: Isolation of a cDNA encoding human lysophosphatidic acid phosphatase that is involved in the regulation of mitochondrial lipid biosynthesis.

PubMed ID: 10506173

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.274.41.29172

PubMed ID: 15280042

Title: Prostatic acid phosphatase degrades lysophosphatidic acid in seminal plasma.

PubMed ID: 15280042

DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2004.06.083

PubMed ID: 17638863

Title: Prostatic acid phosphatase is not a prostate specific target.

PubMed ID: 17638863

DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-07-1651

PubMed ID: 18083097

Title: Semen-derived amyloid fibrils drastically enhance HIV infection.

PubMed ID: 18083097

DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2007.10.014

PubMed ID: 17897319

Title: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins.

PubMed ID: 17897319

DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0854.2007.00643.x

PubMed ID: 19403677

Title: Fibrils of prostatic acid phosphatase fragments boost infections with XMRV (xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus), a human retrovirus associated with prostate cancer.

PubMed ID: 19403677

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.00268-09

PubMed ID: 19451623

Title: The main green tea polyphenol epigallocatechin-3-gallate counteracts semen-mediated enhancement of HIV infection.

PubMed ID: 19451623

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0811827106

PubMed ID: 19897482

Title: Aminoquinoline surfen inhibits the action of SEVI (semen-derived enhancer of viral infection).

PubMed ID: 19897482

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m109.066167

PubMed ID: 20498373

Title: Human prostatic acid phosphatase, an authentic tyrosine phosphatase, dephosphorylates ErbB-2 and regulates prostate cancer cell growth.

PubMed ID: 20498373

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m109.098301

PubMed ID: 21487525

Title: Prostatic acid phosphatase expression in human tissues.

PubMed ID: 21487525

PubMed ID: 9804805

Title: Structural origins of L(+)-tartrate inhibition of human prostatic acid phosphatase.

PubMed ID: 9804805

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.273.46.30406

PubMed ID: 10639192

Title: Crystal structure of human prostatic acid phosphatase.

PubMed ID: 10639192

DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0045(20000215)42:3<211::aid-pros7>3.0.co;2-u

PubMed ID: 12525165

Title: Crystal structures of human prostatic acid phosphatase in complex with a phosphate ion and alpha-benzylaminobenzylphosphonic acid update the mechanistic picture and offer new insights into inhibitor design.

PubMed ID: 12525165

DOI: 10.1021/bi0265067

PubMed ID: 19995078

Title: NMR structure in a membrane environment reveals putative amyloidogenic regions of the SEVI precursor peptide PAP(248-286).

PubMed ID: 19995078

DOI: 10.1021/ja908170s

Sequence Information:

  • Length: 386
  • Mass: 44566
  • Checksum: EF81E11DFAECADEA
  • Sequence:
  • MRAAPLLLAR AASLSLGFLF LLFFWLDRSV LAKELKFVTL VFRHGDRSPI DTFPTDPIKE 
    SSWPQGFGQL TQLGMEQHYE LGEYIRKRYR KFLNESYKHE QVYIRSTDVD RTLMSAMTNL 
    AALFPPEGVS IWNPILLWQP IPVHTVPLSE DQLLYLPFRN CPRFQELESE TLKSEEFQKR 
    LHPYKDFIAT LGKLSGLHGQ DLFGIWSKVY DPLYCESVHN FTLPSWATED TMTKLRELSE 
    LSLLSLYGIH KQKEKSRLQG GVLVNEILNH MKRATQIPSY KKLIMYSAHD TTVSGLQMAL 
    DVYNGLLPPY ASCHLTELYF EKGEYFVEMY YRNETQHEPY PLMLPGCSPS CPLERFAELV 
    GPVIPQDWST ECMTTNSHQG TEDSTD

Database document:

This is a preview of the gene's schema. Only a few entries are kept for 'singleCellExpressions,' 'mRNAExpressions,' and other large data arrays for visualization purposes. For the full schema, download it here.