Details for: CAMLG

Gene ID: 819

Gene Type:  Protein-coding  - A gene that serves as a template for producing a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule, which is then translated into a functional protein.

Symbol: CAMLG

Ensembl ID: ENSG00000164615

Description: calcium modulating ligand

Cell Significance Landscape

Associated with

Significant Cells

Cell Significance Index (CSI) scores for the chosen context(s)

  • hematopoietic stem cell CL0000037
    CSI 58.68
    rCSI 39%
    PRS 22.87
  • megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitor cell CL0000050
    CSI 53.11
    rCSI 47.96%
    PRS 17.13
  • peripheral nervous system neuron CL2000032
    CSI 42.94
    rCSI 58.51%
    PRS 16.89
  • OFF-bipolar cell CL0000750
    CSI 26.63
    rCSI 36.41%
    PRS 29.91
  • retina horizontal cell CL0000745
    CSI 25.91
    rCSI 39.5%
    PRS 17.72
  • intestinal epithelial cell CL0002563
    CSI 24.78
    rCSI 25.9%
    PRS 19.89
  • stromal cell of ovary CL0002132
    CSI 21.73
    rCSI 59.72%
    PRS 31.23
  • CD4-positive helper T cell CL0000492
    CSI 21.64
    rCSI 16.37%
    PRS 26.11
  • type B pancreatic cell CL0000169
    CSI 18.48
    rCSI 40.92%
    PRS 17.64
  • microcirculation associated smooth muscle cell CL0008035
    CSI 15.11
    rCSI 43.73%
    PRS 21.55
  • keratinocyte CL0000312
    CSI 13.38
    rCSI 11.22%
    PRS 22.73
  • eosinophil CL0000771
    CSI 12.45
    rCSI 81.68%
    PRS 47.56
  • Cajal-Retzius cell CL0000695
    CSI 9.95
    rCSI 77.99%
    PRS 38.19
  • fallopian tube secretory epithelial cell CL4030006
    CSI 9.4
    rCSI 9.05%
    PRS 19.73
  • mesodermal cell CL0000222
    CSI 8.32
    rCSI 9.98%
    PRS 18.64
  • pancreatic A cell CL0000171
    CSI 8.04
    rCSI 8.42%
    PRS 20.33
  • neuroblast (sensu Vertebrata) CL0000031
    CSI 7.9
    rCSI 10.14%
    PRS 18.42
  • basophil mast progenitor cell CL0002028
    CSI 7.79
    rCSI 41.54%
    PRS 61.98
  • forebrain radial glial cell CL0013000
    CSI 7.67
    rCSI 24.61%
    PRS 27.39
  • pancreatic PP cell CL0002275
    CSI 7.46
    rCSI 29.7%
    PRS 32.65
  • common myeloid progenitor CL0000049
    CSI 7.28
    rCSI 5.89%
    PRS 19.07
  • pancreatic stellate cell CL0002410
    CSI 7.14
    rCSI 41.57%
    PRS 28.31
  • enteric smooth muscle cell CL0002504
    CSI 6.54
    rCSI 9.34%
    PRS 21.44
  • cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron CL0010011
    CSI 6.4
    rCSI 18.88%
    PRS 22.96
  • memory T cell CL0000813
    CSI 6.31
    rCSI 12.17%
    PRS 42.57
  • stem cell CL0000034
    CSI 6.25
    rCSI 6.03%
    PRS 13.74
  • hematopoietic precursor cell CL0008001
    CSI 6.24
    rCSI 6.42%
    PRS 30.9
  • effector memory CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell CL0000905
    CSI 5.4
    rCSI 7.36%
    PRS 44.34
  • Mueller cell CL0000636
    CSI 5.06
    rCSI 11.55%
    PRS 16.38
  • pancreatic D cell CL0000173
    CSI 4.93
    rCSI 4.85%
    PRS 20.62
  • intestinal tuft cell CL0019032
    CSI 4.78
    rCSI 7.3%
    PRS 21.85
  • retinal ganglion cell CL0000740
    CSI 4.71
    rCSI 10.4%
    PRS 13.67
  • CD16-positive, CD56-dim natural killer cell, human CL0000939
    CSI 4.08
    rCSI 2.72%
    PRS 45.89
  • double negative thymocyte CL0002489
    CSI 4.03
    rCSI 2.8%
    PRS 22.77
  • luminal epithelial cell of mammary gland CL0002326
    CSI 3.91
    rCSI 7.11%
    PRS 29.05
  • enteric neuron CL0007011
    CSI 3.72
    rCSI 54.92%
    PRS 45.6
  • interstitial cell of Cajal CL0002088
    CSI 3.62
    rCSI 4.61%
    PRS 22.14
  • pulmonary capillary endothelial cell CL4028001
    CSI 3.61
    rCSI 6.88%
    PRS 30.17
  • tendon cell CL0000388
    CSI 3.47
    rCSI 9.02%
    PRS 47.69
  • radial glial cell CL0000681
    CSI 3.4
    rCSI 4.73%
    PRS 19.5
  • non-classical monocyte CL0000875
    CSI 3.25
    rCSI 5.2%
    PRS 51.73
  • granulocyte CL0000094
    CSI 3.1
    rCSI 4.73%
    PRS 24.58
  • effector memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell, terminally differentiated CL0001062
    CSI 2.97
    rCSI 14.89%
    PRS 25.2
  • vein endothelial cell CL0002543
    CSI 2.94
    rCSI 8.04%
    PRS 61.42
  • conventional dendritic cell CL0000990
    CSI 2.83
    rCSI 2.36%
    PRS 49.04
  • glial cell CL0000125
    CSI 2.78
    rCSI 10.58%
    PRS 18.59
  • naive T cell CL0000898
    CSI 2.59
    rCSI 1.8%
    PRS 27.02
  • blood vessel endothelial cell CL0000071
    CSI 2.57
    rCSI 5.34%
    PRS 19.01
  • secretory cell CL0000151
    CSI 2.55
    rCSI 2.66%
    PRS 19.53
  • unswitched memory B cell CL0000970
    CSI 2.53
    rCSI 2.13%
    PRS 30.25
  • podocyte CL0000653
    CSI 2.51
    rCSI 11.16%
    PRS 18.69
  • CD8-positive, alpha-beta thymocyte CL0000811
    CSI 2.5
    rCSI 3.9%
    PRS 43.64
  • myofibroblast cell CL0000186
    CSI 2.45
    rCSI 3.39%
    PRS 26.94
  • retinal cone cell CL0000573
    CSI 2.4
    rCSI 3.87%
    PRS 14.63
  • vein endothelial cell of respiratory system CL4033008
    CSI 2.37
    rCSI 16.28%
    PRS 36.81
  • mammary gland epithelial cell CL0002327
    CSI 2.34
    rCSI 8.23%
    PRS 33.13
  • megakaryocyte progenitor cell CL0000553
    CSI 2.31
    rCSI 42.29%
    PRS 52.73
  • bronchus fibroblast of lung CL2000093
    CSI 2.31
    rCSI 1.88%
    PRS 20.15
  • epithelial cell CL0000066
    CSI 2.3
    rCSI 3.53%
    PRS 26.2
  • activated type II NK T cell CL0000931
    CSI 2.29
    rCSI 2.58%
    PRS 30.4
  • blood vessel smooth muscle cell CL0019018
    CSI 2.27
    rCSI 18.48%
    PRS 19.29
  • retinal pigment epithelial cell CL0002586
    CSI 2.25
    rCSI 4.46%
    PRS 20.07
  • neuroblast (sensu Nematoda and Protostomia) CL0000338
    CSI 2.24
    rCSI 2.58%
    PRS 16.7
  • Kupffer cell CL0000091
    CSI 2.19
    rCSI 5.01%
    PRS 18.54
  • melanocyte CL0000148
    CSI 2.18
    rCSI 1.61%
    PRS 16.61
  • naive thymus-derived CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell CL0000900
    CSI 2.18
    rCSI 1.53%
    PRS 44.84
  • enterocyte CL0000584
    CSI 2.09
    rCSI 3.37%
    PRS 29.42
  • effector memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell CL0000913
    CSI 2.07
    rCSI 1.88%
    PRS 29.06
  • extravillous trophoblast CL0008036
    CSI 2.07
    rCSI 2.56%
    PRS 16.72
  • enteroendocrine cell of small intestine CL0009006
    CSI 2.06
    rCSI 4.54%
    PRS 28.93
  • ionocyte CL0005006
    CSI 2.06
    rCSI 2.21%
    PRS 17.57
  • smooth muscle cell CL0000192
    CSI 2.05
    rCSI 4.88%
    PRS 48.43
  • endothelial cell of lymphatic vessel CL0002138
    CSI 2.04
    rCSI 4.04%
    PRS 50.87
  • endothelial cell of placenta CL0009092
    CSI 2.04
    rCSI 10.04%
    PRS 25.84
  • early lymphoid progenitor CL0000936
    CSI 2.02
    rCSI 1.77%
    PRS 21.9
  • cerebral cortex neuron CL0010012
    CSI 2.01
    rCSI 8.18%
    PRS 19.44
  • innate lymphoid cell CL0001065
    CSI 2.01
    rCSI 4.14%
    PRS 28.43
  • naive thymus-derived CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell CL0000895
    CSI 2
    rCSI 2.51%
    PRS 67.09
  • acinar cell CL0000622
    CSI 2
    rCSI 2.93%
    PRS 25.04
  • mast cell CL0000097
    CSI 1.99
    rCSI 4.29%
    PRS 65.5
  • hepatic stellate cell CL0000632
    CSI 1.97
    rCSI 7.39%
    PRS 16.11
  • mucus secreting cell CL0000319
    CSI 1.96
    rCSI 3.11%
    PRS 24.52
  • effector CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell CL0001050
    CSI 1.92
    rCSI 1.46%
    PRS 25.2
  • inflammatory macrophage CL0000863
    CSI 1.91
    rCSI 3.27%
    PRS 38.28
  • CD4-positive, alpha-beta thymocyte CL0000810
    CSI 1.88
    rCSI 1.51%
    PRS 34.05
  • pulmonary ionocyte CL0017000
    CSI 1.86
    rCSI 2.27%
    PRS 23.96
  • immature B cell CL0000816
    CSI 1.83
    rCSI 1.36%
    PRS 28.17
  • pancreatic epsilon cell CL0005019
    CSI 1.83
    rCSI 8.52%
    PRS 42.29
  • skin fibroblast CL0002620
    CSI 1.8
    rCSI 1.55%
    PRS 29.79
  • type L enteroendocrine cell CL0002279
    CSI 1.79
    rCSI 3.36%
    PRS 37.15
  • myeloid lineage restricted progenitor cell CL0000839
    CSI 1.77
    rCSI 9.15%
    PRS 36.93
  • enteroendocrine cell CL0000164
    CSI 1.74
    rCSI 2.37%
    PRS 21.13
  • CD1c-positive myeloid dendritic cell CL0002399
    CSI 1.72
    rCSI 2.08%
    PRS 22.81
  • large pre-B-II cell CL0000957
    CSI 1.72
    rCSI 4.92%
    PRS 32.38
  • transit amplifying cell of colon CL0009011
    CSI 1.69
    rCSI 1.98%
    PRS 22.07
  • small pre-B-II cell CL0000954
    CSI 1.69
    rCSI 1.62%
    PRS 38.56
  • activated CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell CL0000896
    CSI 1.66
    rCSI 1.53%
    PRS 34.26
  • granulocyte monocyte progenitor cell CL0000557
    CSI 1.65
    rCSI 1.43%
    PRS 21.43
  • basal cell CL0000646
    CSI 1.62
    rCSI 2.17%
    PRS 20.92
  • common lymphoid progenitor CL0000051
    CSI 1.61
    rCSI 2.15%
    PRS 36.21
  • pulmonary alveolar type 2 cell CL0002063
    CSI -3.3
    rCSI -5.1%
    PRS 28.5%
  • lung secretory cell CL1000272
    CSI -0.6
    rCSI -1.6%
    PRS 17.6%
  • vascular associated smooth muscle cell CL0000359
    CSI -0.6
    rCSI -1.9%
    PRS 23.0%
  • CD8-positive, alpha-beta cytotoxic T cell CL0000794
    CSI -0.5
    rCSI -0.6%
    PRS 33.2%
  • differentiation-committed oligodendrocyte precursor CL4023059
    CSI 0.1
    rCSI 0.1%
    PRS 15.9%
  • central nervous system neuron CL2000029
    CSI 0.1
    rCSI 0.7%
    PRS 11.0%
  • direct pathway medium spiny neuron CL4023026
    CSI 0.1
    rCSI 2.6%
    PRS 9.6%
  • Merkel cell CL0000242
    CSI 0.1
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 85.0%
  • tracheobronchial serous cell CL0019001
    CSI 0.1
    rCSI 0.5%
    PRS 35.1%
  • erythroid progenitor cell CL0000038
    CSI 0.1
    rCSI 0.8%
    PRS 28.7%
  • indirect pathway medium spiny neuron CL4023029
    CSI 0.1
    rCSI 3.2%
    PRS 10.5%
  • ciliated columnar cell of tracheobronchial tree CL0002145
    CSI 0.2
    rCSI 0.4%
    PRS 19.7%
  • megakaryocyte CL0000556
    CSI 0.2
    rCSI 0.7%
    PRS 33.1%
  • Hofbauer cell CL3000001
    CSI 0.2
    rCSI 0.3%
    PRS 24.1%
  • enteroendocrine cell of colon CL0009042
    CSI 0.2
    rCSI 0.8%
    PRS 47.2%
  • myeloid dendritic cell CL0000782
    CSI 0.2
    rCSI 0.3%
    PRS 28.6%
  • caudal ganglionic eminence derived cortical interneuron CL4023064
    CSI 0.2
    rCSI 0.3%
    PRS 11.2%
  • cerebellar granule cell CL0001031
    CSI 0.2
    rCSI 0.3%
    PRS 17.5%
  • odontoblast CL0000060
    CSI 0.2
    rCSI 5.0%
    PRS 65.9%
  • group 3 innate lymphoid cell CL0001071
    CSI 0.2
    rCSI 0.2%
    PRS 20.2%
  • respiratory goblet cell CL0002370
    CSI 0.2
    rCSI 2.6%
    PRS 36.2%
  • cone retinal bipolar cell CL0000752
    CSI 0.2
    rCSI 3.1%
    PRS 56.9%
  • neural progenitor cell CL0011020
    CSI 0.2
    rCSI 1.1%
    PRS 18.0%
  • fraction A pre-pro B cell CL0002045
    CSI 0.3
    rCSI 0.3%
    PRS 38.5%
  • eye photoreceptor cell CL0000287
    CSI 0.3
    rCSI 2.8%
    PRS 45.5%
  • activated CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell, human CL0001049
    CSI 0.3
    rCSI 0.4%
    PRS 37.2%
  • endothelial cell of venule CL1000414
    CSI 0.3
    rCSI 2.4%
    PRS 61.3%
  • suprabasal keratinocyte CL4033013
    CSI 0.3
    rCSI 0.4%
    PRS 11.1%
  • mesenchymal stem cell of adipose tissue CL0002570
    CSI 0.3
    rCSI 1.7%
    PRS 48.0%
  • peptic cell CL0000155
    CSI 0.3
    rCSI 3.1%
    PRS 49.4%
  • CD14-positive, CD16-positive monocyte CL0002397
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 0.5%
    PRS 27.2%
  • intestinal crypt stem cell of colon CL0009043
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 2.6%
    PRS 34.7%
  • mature alpha-beta T cell CL0000791
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 1.4%
    PRS 32.7%
  • duct epithelial cell CL0000068
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 0.6%
    PRS 20.2%
  • germinal center B cell CL0000844
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 1.2%
    PRS 43.6%
  • melanocyte of skin CL1000458
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 0.5%
    PRS 10.3%
  • elicited macrophage CL0000861
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 0.4%
    PRS 22.3%
  • type EC enteroendocrine cell CL0000577
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 1.4%
    PRS 30.9%
  • perivascular cell CL4033054
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 0.6%
    PRS 21.6%
  • late pro-B cell CL0002048
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 1.0%
    PRS 51.0%
  • retinal bipolar neuron CL0000748
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 0.8%
    PRS 13.7%
  • neuroplacodal cell CL0000032
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 3.9%
    PRS 49.3%
  • cerebral cortex pyramidal neuron CL4023111
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 2.6%
    PRS 47.0%
  • acinar cell of salivary gland CL0002623
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 10.1%
    PRS 35.4%
  • nasal mucosa goblet cell CL0002480
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 0.5%
    PRS 27.7%
  • mononuclear phagocyte CL0000113
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 1.0%
    PRS 21.5%
  • VIP GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023016
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 0.5%
    PRS 11.0%
  • L6b glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023038
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 1.4%
    PRS 12.0%
  • thymocyte CL0000893
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 1.7%
    PRS 55.8%
  • CD14-positive, CD16-negative classical monocyte CL0002057
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 3.0%
    PRS 42.0%
  • near-projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023012
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 1.9%
    PRS 11.5%
  • myeloid dendritic cell, human CL0001057
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 2.9%
    PRS 55.5%
  • helper T cell CL0000912
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 0.7%
    PRS 26.3%
  • foveolar cell of stomach CL0002179
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 1.1%
    PRS 30.3%
  • promonocyte CL0000559
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 0.9%
    PRS 25.9%
  • Langerhans cell CL0000453
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 0.8%
    PRS 33.4%
  • corneal epithelial cell CL0000575
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 1.6%
    PRS 33.5%
  • intermediate monocyte CL0002393
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 0.8%
    PRS 19.3%
  • intestinal crypt stem cell of small intestine CL0009017
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 1.5%
    PRS 24.7%
  • corticothalamic-projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023013
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 3.4%
    PRS 11.8%
  • alveolar type 1 fibroblast cell CL4028004
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 0.6%
    PRS 21.5%
  • respiratory basal cell CL0002633
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 0.6%
    PRS 22.5%
  • mucous neck cell CL0000651
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 0.8%
    PRS 30.1%
  • retinal rod cell CL0000604
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 1.0%
    PRS 18.8%
  • CD14-low, CD16-positive monocyte CL0002396
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 0.5%
    PRS 17.6%
  • mature B cell CL0000785
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 0.5%
    PRS 23.9%
  • chandelier pvalb GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023036
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 1.9%
    PRS 12.9%
  • smooth muscle cell of prostate CL1000487
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 3.6%
    PRS 59.6%
  • promyelocyte CL0000836
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 0.9%
    PRS 26.7%
  • prostate gland microvascular endothelial cell CL2000059
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 15.1%
    PRS 55.8%
  • tracheobronchial smooth muscle cell CL0019019
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 1.1%
    PRS 25.1%
  • primitive red blood cell CL0002355
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 3.4%
    PRS 33.4%
  • lung ciliated cell CL1000271
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 0.8%
    PRS 14.0%
  • L2/3-6 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron CL4023040
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 1.6%
    PRS 11.0%
  • basophil CL0000767
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 1.4%
    PRS 38.0%
  • club cell CL0000158
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 1.0%
    PRS 21.9%
  • choroid plexus epithelial cell CL0000706
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 1.1%
    PRS 14.7%
  • keratocyte CL0002363
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 1.6%
    PRS 28.2%
  • basal-myoepithelial cell of mammary gland CL0002324
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 1.3%
    PRS 40.1%
  • endothelial cell of uterus CL0009095
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 4.9%
    PRS 49.6%
  • bronchiolar smooth muscle cell CL4033017
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 10.2%
    PRS 52.4%
  • fibroblast of breast CL4006000
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 2.9%
    PRS 45.8%
  • CD8-positive, alpha-beta memory T cell, CD45RO-positive CL0001203
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 0.8%
    PRS 23.8%
  • transit amplifying cell of small intestine CL0009012
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 3.1%
    PRS 35.2%
  • CD4-positive, alpha-beta cytotoxic T cell CL0000934
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 1.0%
    PRS 37.8%
  • lymphoid lineage restricted progenitor cell CL0000838
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 2.9%
    PRS 31.4%
  • kidney connecting tubule epithelial cell CL1000768
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 1.9%
    PRS 14.5%
  • erythrocyte CL0000232
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 1.7%
    PRS 25.8%
  • epithelial cell of lower respiratory tract CL0002632
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 0.6%
    PRS 18.3%
  • myoepithelial cell CL0000185
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 1.9%
    PRS 23.6%
  • glioblast CL0000030
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 1.2%
    PRS 16.3%
  • T-helper 1 cell CL0000545
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 1.4%
    PRS 46.4%
  • stratified epithelial cell CL0000079
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 4.8%
    PRS 59.9%
  • syncytiotrophoblast cell CL0000525
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 2.3%
    PRS 35.5%
  • progenitor cell CL0011026
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 1.7%
    PRS 30.3%
  • alternatively activated macrophage CL0000890
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 1.0%
    PRS 29.3%
  • retinal blood vessel endothelial cell CL0002585
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 1.3%
    PRS 20.9%
  • multi-ciliated epithelial cell CL0005012
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 0.8%
    PRS 16.3%
  • Purkinje cell CL0000121
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 10.9%
    PRS 69.9%
  • common dendritic progenitor CL0001029
    CSI 0.9
    rCSI 1.1%
    PRS 24.7%

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this specific cell.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.
Network Configuration

Explore relationships of the current gene. Select an Interaction Source: 'ONTOLOGY' for shared pathways (GO/Reactome) or 'STRING' for protein-protein interactions. Further refine by selecting context genes and comparing Cell Significance Index (CSI) scores between baseline and target cell types and their specific contexts.

Comma-separated if multiple.
Comma-separated if multiple.

Legend:
  • Query Gene
  • Node Color (Target Cell CSI, relative to current network):
    • Very High
    • High
    • Medium
    • Low
    • Very Low
    • CSI N/A
  • Node Size: Proportional to Target Cell CSI magnitude
  • STRING PPI Edge
  • Shared Pathway Edge (ONTOLOGY)

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Other Information

This section provides additional information about the gene, including a description generated by an AI language model and details about associated proteins.

## Summary [CAMLG](/details-gene/819) (Calcium Modulating Ligand) is a protein-coding gene located on chromosome 5q31.1. It functions as a critical component of the Guided Entry of Tail-anchored proteins (GET) pathway, where it acts as a subunit of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane receptor complex responsible for the insertion of newly synthesized tail-anchored proteins ([Link](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2012.08.028)). While initially identified for its role in modulating calcium signaling in T-lymphocytes ([Link](https://doi.org/10.1038/371355a0)), its primary and more universally understood function is in protein trafficking and localization. Expression data reveals its highest significance in primitive cell types, including [hematopoietic stem cell](/details-cell/CL0000037) and [megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitor cell](/details-cell/CL0000050), as well as in diverse, metabolically active cells such as [peripheral nervous system neuron](/details-cell/CL2000032), suggesting a fundamental role in cellular biogenesis and maintenance. Mutations in [CAMLG](/details-gene/819) are associated with a rare congenital disorder of glycosylation, underscoring its essential role in cellular function ([Link](https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddac055)). ## Cellular Roles and Expression Landscape **Overall**, the expression profile of [CAMLG](/details-gene/819) highlights its importance in highly proliferative and biosynthetically active cells. The gene shows its most profound significance in early hematopoietic progenitors, including [hematopoietic stem cell](/details-cell/CL0000037) (CSI: 58.68) and [megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitor cell](/details-cell/CL0000050) (CSI: 53.11), suggesting a crucial role in the development and maintenance of the blood system. Beyond hematopoiesis, [CAMLG](/details-gene/819) is significantly expressed across a broad range of unrelated cell lineages, which is consistent with its fundamental housekeeping function in protein insertion. This includes high significance in the nervous system, particularly in [peripheral nervous system neuron](/details-cell/CL2000032) (CSI: 42.94) and specialized retinal cells like [OFF-bipolar cell](/details-cell/CL0000750) and [retina horizontal cell](/details-cell/CL0000745). It is also prominent in secretory and metabolically active cells such as [intestinal epithelial cell](/details-cell/CL0002563) and endocrine [type B pancreatic cell](/details-cell/CL0000169). Its role in the immune system is further supported by significant expression in [CD4-positive helper T cell](/details-cell/CL0000492), the context in which its involvement in calcium signaling was first described ([Link](https://doi.org/10.1038/371355a0)). Conversely, [CAMLG](/details-gene/819) shows low to negative significance in certain terminally differentiated cell types, such as [pulmonary alveolar type 2 cell](/details-cell/CL0002063) and [CD8-positive, alpha-beta cytotoxic T cell](/details-cell/CL0000794). This expression pattern suggests that while its function is essential, the demand for its activity may vary depending on the cell's specific proteomic requirements and metabolic state. ## Pathways and Molecular Function The primary molecular function of [CAMLG](/details-gene/819) is centered on protein localization at the [endoplasmic reticulum membrane](/details-ontology/GO:0005789). It is a key component of the GET pathway, specifically participating in the [Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane](/details-pathway/R-HSA-9609523). [CAMLG](/details-gene/819) partners with the protein WRB to form the receptor for the GET3/TRC40 chaperone, which delivers tail-anchored proteins from the cytosol to the ER for membrane insertion ([Link](https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0085033), [Link](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2020.08.012)). This is reflected in its annotation as part of the [GET complex](/details-ontology/GO:0043529). Its involvement in other biological processes, such as [B cell homeostasis](/details-ontology/GO:0001782) and [defense response](/details-ontology/GO:0006952), is likely a downstream consequence of its core function in enabling the proper localization of key proteins involved in these pathways. For instance, the integrity of immune signaling often relies on correctly assembled receptor complexes at cellular membranes. The gene's connection to [signal transduction](/details-ontology/GO:0007165) and its initial characterization as a calcium modulator may be explained by its role in ensuring the proper ER insertion of tail-anchored calcium channels or regulators. Furthermore, its annotated functions in [negative regulation of protein ubiquitination](/details-ontology/GO:0031397) and [ubiquitin protein ligase binding](/details-ontology/GO:0031625) suggest a potential link between protein insertion and ER-associated protein quality control systems. ## Research Directions The widespread and fundamental role of [CAMLG](/details-gene/819) in protein biogenesis opens several avenues for investigation, particularly regarding its contribution to development and disease. **Proposed Hypotheses:** 1. **Role in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Maintenance:** Given its exceptionally high significance in [hematopoietic stem cell](/details-cell/CL0000037) and their immediate progeny, the biogenesis of a specific subset of tail-anchored proteins, mediated by [CAMLG](/details-gene/819), is essential for stem cell self-renewal and lineage commitment. Disruption of [CAMLG](/details-gene/819) function would therefore lead to bone marrow failure phenotypes. 2. **Mechanism of CAMLG-CDG Neuropathology:** The neurological defects observed in CAMLG-associated congenital disorder of glycosylation ([CAMLG-CDG](/omim/601118)) ([Link](https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddac055)) are a direct result of failed ER insertion of critical tail-anchored proteins in neuronal cells, such as specific enzymes, ion channels, or vesicle-trafficking proteins. The high CSI score in [peripheral nervous system neuron](/details-cell/CL2000032) supports this cell-type vulnerability. 3. **Unifying Calcium Signaling and Protein Trafficking:** The historical role of [CAMLG](/details-gene/819) in calcium signaling is not a separate function but rather an indirect consequence of its primary role. It is hypothesized that [CAMLG](/details-gene/819) controls intracellular calcium levels by ensuring the correct membrane insertion and abundance of specific tail-anchored ER calcium channels or regulators, thereby linking ER proteostasis with cellular signaling. **Experimental Approach:** To test the first hypothesis regarding the role of [CAMLG](/details-gene/819) in hematopoiesis, a conditional knockout mouse model using a Vav1-Cre or similar system to delete [CAMLG](/details-gene/819) specifically within the hematopoietic compartment would be highly informative. The phenotype could be assessed through detailed flow cytometric analysis of bone marrow and peripheral blood to quantify hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell populations. Functional viability would be tested using in vitro colony-forming unit (CFU) assays and in vivo competitive bone marrow transplantation experiments to evaluate stem cell fitness and long-term repopulation capacity. **Therapeutic Potential:** [CAMLG](/details-gene/819) is a poor candidate for therapeutic inhibition. As a component of a fundamental cellular pathway with broad expression in essential tissues, systemic inhibition would likely result in severe, widespread toxicity. The known clinical relevance of [CAMLG](/details-gene/819) stems from loss-of-function mutations. Therefore, therapeutic strategies should be directed towards **restoration or activation** of its function. For patients with CAMLG-CDG, this could potentially involve gene therapy approaches to reintroduce a functional copy of the gene or the development of small-molecule chaperones designed to stabilize the mutant CAMLG-WRB receptor complex and restore its protein insertion capabilities.

Genular Protein ID: 2474699802

Symbol: CAMLG_HUMAN

Name: N/A

UniProtKB Accession Codes:

Database IDs:

Citations:

PubMed ID: 7522304

Title: Calcium signalling in T cells stimulated by a cyclophilin B-binding protein.

PubMed ID: 7522304

DOI: 10.1038/371355a0

PubMed ID: 14702039

Title: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.

PubMed ID: 14702039

DOI: 10.1038/ng1285

PubMed ID: 15489334

Title: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).

PubMed ID: 15489334

DOI: 10.1101/gr.2596504

PubMed ID: 9311921

Title: NF-AT activation induced by a CAML-interacting member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily.

PubMed ID: 9311921

DOI: 10.1126/science.278.5335.138

PubMed ID: 12388711

Title: Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus mitochondrial K7 protein targets a cellular calcium-modulating cyclophilin ligand to modulate intracellular calcium concentration and inhibit apoptosis.

PubMed ID: 12388711

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.76.22.11491-11504.2002

PubMed ID: 21269460

Title: Initial characterization of the human central proteome.

PubMed ID: 21269460

DOI: 10.1186/1752-0509-5-17

PubMed ID: 23041287

Title: Molecular machinery for insertion of tail-anchored membrane proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane in mammalian cells.

PubMed ID: 23041287

DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2012.08.028

PubMed ID: 23186163

Title: Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell phosphoproteome.

PubMed ID: 23186163

DOI: 10.1021/pr300630k

PubMed ID: 24275569

Title: An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver phosphoproteome.

PubMed ID: 24275569

DOI: 10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014

PubMed ID: 24392163

Title: WRB and CAML are necessary and sufficient to mediate tail-anchored protein targeting to the ER membrane.

PubMed ID: 24392163

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0085033

PubMed ID: 27226539

Title: Tail-anchored protein insertion in mammals: function and reciprocal interactions of the two subunits of the TRC40 receptor.

PubMed ID: 27226539

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m115.707752

PubMed ID: 31417168

Title: The WRB Subunit of the Get3 Receptor is Required for the Correct Integration of its Partner CAML into the ER.

PubMed ID: 31417168

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-48363-2

PubMed ID: 32187542

Title: Differential Modes of Orphan Subunit Recognition for the WRB/CAML Complex.

PubMed ID: 32187542

DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.02.084

PubMed ID: 35262690

Title: CAMLG-CDG: a novel congenital disorder of glycosylation linked to defective membrane trafficking.

PubMed ID: 35262690

DOI: 10.1093/hmg/ddac055

PubMed ID: 32910895

Title: Structural Basis of Tail-Anchored Membrane Protein Biogenesis by the GET Insertase Complex.

PubMed ID: 32910895

DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2020.08.012

Sequence Information:

  • Length: 296
  • Mass: 32953
  • Checksum: 22DCD8CF022FEF09
  • Sequence:
  • MESMAVATDG GERPGVPAGS GLSASQRRAE LRRRKLLMNS EQRINRIMGF HRPGSGAEEE 
    SQTKSKQQDS DKLNSLSVPS VSKRVVLGDS VSTGTTDQQG GVAEVKGTQL GDKLDSFIKP 
    PECSSDVNLE LRQRNRGDLT ADSVQRGSRH GLEQYLSRFE EAMKLRKQLI SEKPSQEDGN 
    TTEEFDSFRI FRLVGCALLA LGVRAFVCKY LSIFAPFLTL QLAYMGLYKY FPKSEKKIKT 
    TVLTAALLLS GIPAEVINRS MDTYSKMGEV FTDLCVYFFT FIFCHELLDY WGSEVP