Details for: MCM3AP

Gene ID: 8888

Gene Type:  Protein-coding  - A gene that serves as a template for producing a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule, which is then translated into a functional protein.

Symbol: MCM3AP

Ensembl ID: ENSG00000160294

Description: minichromosome maintenance complex component 3 associated protein

Selected Context(s):  Overall

Cell Significance Landscape

Contexts:

Associated with

Significant Cells

Cell Significance Index (CSI) scores for the chosen context(s)

  • fibroblast of lung CL0002553
    CSI 13.63
    rCSI 12.68%
    PRS 39.61
  • plasmacytoid dendritic cell, human CL0001058
    CSI 10.34
    rCSI 7.22%
    PRS 41.47
  • alveolar adventitial fibroblast CL4028006
    CSI 8.59
    rCSI 13.57%
    PRS 40.73
  • intermediate monocyte CL0002393
    CSI 6.27
    rCSI 9.46%
    PRS 41.35
  • common dendritic progenitor CL0001029
    CSI 5.32
    rCSI 6.68%
    PRS 48.89
  • regular ventricular cardiac myocyte CL0002131
    CSI 4.93
    rCSI 30.8%
    PRS 33.22
  • lung ciliated cell CL1000271
    CSI 4.75
    rCSI 5.49%
    PRS 30.84
  • lung macrophage CL1001603
    CSI 4.57
    rCSI 10.2%
    PRS 45.76
  • cardiac endothelial cell CL0010008
    CSI 4.37
    rCSI 17.62%
    PRS 38.52
  • chandelier pvalb GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023036
    CSI 3.34
    rCSI 10.44%
    PRS 29
  • unswitched memory B cell CL0000970
    CSI 3.1
    rCSI 2.61%
    PRS 56.49
  • ciliated epithelial cell CL0000067
    CSI 2.93
    rCSI 2.57%
    PRS 30.09
  • astrocyte of the cerebral cortex CL0002605
    CSI 2.81
    rCSI 6.31%
    PRS 26.46
  • CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell CL0000792
    CSI 2.8
    rCSI 2.75%
    PRS 54.53
  • double negative thymocyte CL0002489
    CSI 2.76
    rCSI 1.92%
    PRS 47.58
  • dendritic cell, human CL0001056
    CSI 2.74
    rCSI 4.21%
    PRS 46.16
  • precursor B cell CL0000817
    CSI 2.58
    rCSI 2.26%
    PRS 49.17
  • pulmonary ionocyte CL0017000
    CSI 2.57
    rCSI 3.12%
    PRS 46.96
  • ionocyte CL0005006
    CSI 2.55
    rCSI 2.73%
    PRS 37.68
  • midzonal region hepatocyte CL0019028
    CSI 2.52
    rCSI 5.93%
    PRS 49.26
  • cerebral cortex endothelial cell CL1001602
    CSI 2.51
    rCSI 4.33%
    PRS 31.43
  • intestinal epithelial cell CL0002563
    CSI 2.45
    rCSI 2.56%
    PRS 39.6
  • effector CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell CL0001050
    CSI 2.37
    rCSI 1.8%
    PRS 50.29
  • central nervous system neuron CL2000029
    CSI 2.32
    rCSI 17.07%
    PRS 29.01
  • central memory CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell CL0000904
    CSI 2.29
    rCSI 1.35%
    PRS 53.6
  • kidney interstitial alternatively activated macrophage CL1000695
    CSI 2.26
    rCSI 5.9%
    PRS 38.96
  • lung interstitial macrophage CL4033043
    CSI 2.25
    rCSI 5.05%
    PRS 60.21
  • renal beta-intercalated cell CL0002201
    CSI 2.16
    rCSI 5.15%
    PRS 42.39
  • hepatic stellate cell CL0000632
    CSI 2.15
    rCSI 8.07%
    PRS 33.92
  • CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cell CL0000897
    CSI 2.15
    rCSI 1.54%
    PRS 51.9
  • neural crest cell CL0011012
    CSI 2.13
    rCSI 1.68%
    PRS 28.76
  • retina horizontal cell CL0000745
    CSI 2.13
    rCSI 3.25%
    PRS 36.91
  • interstitial cell of Cajal CL0002088
    CSI 2.12
    rCSI 2.69%
    PRS 44.66
  • common myeloid progenitor CL0000049
    CSI 2.11
    rCSI 1.71%
    PRS 40.26
  • secretory cell CL0000151
    CSI 2.11
    rCSI 2.2%
    PRS 40.34
  • Kupffer cell CL0000091
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 4.81%
    PRS 39.27
  • fibroblast of cardiac tissue CL0002548
    CSI 2.08
    rCSI 9.98%
    PRS 38.13
  • intestine goblet cell CL0019031
    CSI 2.08
    rCSI 1.85%
    PRS 38.99
  • choroid plexus epithelial cell CL0000706
    CSI 2.07
    rCSI 3.39%
    PRS 31.55
  • Mueller cell CL0000636
    CSI 2.03
    rCSI 4.63%
    PRS 34.2
  • VIP GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023016
    CSI 2.02
    rCSI 2.41%
    PRS 25.84
  • hepatocyte CL0000182
    CSI 2
    rCSI 3.58%
    PRS 38.28
  • mesodermal cell CL0000222
    CSI 2
    rCSI 2.4%
    PRS 38
  • central memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell CL0000907
    CSI 1.97
    rCSI 1.33%
    PRS 49.16
  • melanocyte CL0000148
    CSI 1.96
    rCSI 1.46%
    PRS 34.17
  • kidney loop of Henle thin ascending limb epithelial cell CL1001107
    CSI 1.96
    rCSI 5.07%
    PRS 36.43
  • retinal bipolar neuron CL0000748
    CSI 1.9
    rCSI 3.56%
    PRS 30.74
  • interneuron CL0000099
    CSI 1.9
    rCSI 3.81%
    PRS 30.79
  • alpha-beta T cell CL0000789
    CSI 1.88
    rCSI 2.2%
    PRS 54.47
  • naive T cell CL0000898
    CSI 1.88
    rCSI 1.31%
    PRS 52.03
  • renal alpha-intercalated cell CL0005011
    CSI 1.86
    rCSI 2.49%
    PRS 47.7
  • squamous epithelial cell CL0000076
    CSI 1.83
    rCSI 4.35%
    PRS 45.45
  • goblet cell CL0000160
    CSI 1.82
    rCSI 1.72%
    PRS 40.93
  • GABAergic neuron CL0000617
    CSI 1.71
    rCSI 5.75%
    PRS 29.72
  • epithelial cell of proximal tubule CL0002306
    CSI 1.7
    rCSI 4.16%
    PRS 36.52
  • blood vessel endothelial cell CL0000071
    CSI 1.69
    rCSI 3.51%
    PRS 38.13
  • ciliated columnar cell of tracheobronchial tree CL0002145
    CSI 1.68
    rCSI 3.83%
    PRS 38.76
  • megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitor cell CL0000050
    CSI 1.67
    rCSI 1.5%
    PRS 36.57
  • IgA plasma cell CL0000987
    CSI 1.64
    rCSI 1.68%
    PRS 58.24
  • ciliated cell CL0000064
    CSI 1.63
    rCSI 2.65%
    PRS 38.62
  • CD8-positive, alpha-beta cytotoxic T cell CL0000794
    CSI 1.61
    rCSI 1.92%
    PRS 59.56
  • ependymal cell CL0000065
    CSI 1.61
    rCSI 3.26%
    PRS 24.27
  • inhibitory interneuron CL0000498
    CSI 1.57
    rCSI 3.63%
    PRS 32.73
  • epithelial cell of lower respiratory tract CL0002632
    CSI 1.55
    rCSI 1.21%
    PRS 39.93
  • cardiac neuron CL0010022
    CSI 1.54
    rCSI 4.94%
    PRS 36.98
  • direct pathway medium spiny neuron CL4023026
    CSI 1.53
    rCSI 36.74%
    PRS 25.34
  • vascular leptomeningeal cell CL4023051
    CSI 1.53
    rCSI 2.69%
    PRS 32.88
  • retinal rod cell CL0000604
    CSI 1.53
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 38.68
  • epithelial cell of lung CL0000082
    CSI 1.49
    rCSI 1.24%
    PRS 38.3
  • group 3 innate lymphoid cell CL0001071
    CSI 1.49
    rCSI 1.12%
    PRS 42.77
  • indirect pathway medium spiny neuron CL4023029
    CSI 1.48
    rCSI 35.73%
    PRS 26.2
  • paneth cell CL0000510
    CSI 1.47
    rCSI 2.16%
    PRS 56.79
  • sst GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023017
    CSI 1.46
    rCSI 1.88%
    PRS 26.77
  • kidney loop of Henle thin descending limb epithelial cell CL1001111
    CSI 1.46
    rCSI 2.06%
    PRS 37.18
  • enteric smooth muscle cell CL0002504
    CSI 1.44
    rCSI 2.05%
    PRS 42.51
  • L6b glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023038
    CSI 1.42
    rCSI 4.45%
    PRS 26.95
  • Schwann cell CL0002573
    CSI 1.41
    rCSI 4.02%
    PRS 39.97
  • type B pancreatic cell CL0000169
    CSI 1.39
    rCSI 3.08%
    PRS 37.1
  • chondrocyte CL0000138
    CSI 1.37
    rCSI 2.18%
    PRS 33.78
  • pvalb GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023018
    CSI 1.37
    rCSI 1.7%
    PRS 24.5
  • promyelocyte CL0000836
    CSI 1.3
    rCSI 1.88%
    PRS 49.72
  • lung neuroendocrine cell CL1000223
    CSI 1.27
    rCSI 1.88%
    PRS 44.33
  • adventitial cell CL0002503
    CSI 1.26
    rCSI 3.01%
    PRS 50.85
  • double-positive, alpha-beta thymocyte CL0000809
    CSI 1.25
    rCSI 1.27%
    PRS 51.94
  • mature T cell CL0002419
    CSI 1.21
    rCSI 0.94%
    PRS 55.72
  • extravillous trophoblast CL0008036
    CSI 1.15
    rCSI 1.43%
    PRS 35.86
  • granulocyte monocyte progenitor cell CL0000557
    CSI 1.12
    rCSI 0.97%
    PRS 43.54
  • retinal ganglion cell CL0000740
    CSI 1.09
    rCSI 2.41%
    PRS 29.54
  • sncg GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023015
    CSI 1.09
    rCSI 1.76%
    PRS 27.89
  • lung secretory cell CL1000272
    CSI 1.09
    rCSI 2.69%
    PRS 37.93
  • activated CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell, human CL0001049
    CSI 1.08
    rCSI 1.84%
    PRS 60.49
  • retinal pigment epithelial cell CL0002586
    CSI 1.07
    rCSI 2.13%
    PRS 39.57
  • transit amplifying cell of colon CL0009011
    CSI 1.06
    rCSI 1.25%
    PRS 43.53
  • lung pericyte CL0009089
    CSI 1.02
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 46.71
  • multi-ciliated epithelial cell CL0005012
    CSI 1.01
    rCSI 1.01%
    PRS 34.48
  • CD14-low, CD16-positive monocyte CL0002396
    CSI 0.99
    rCSI 0.76%
    PRS 38.35
  • nasal mucosa goblet cell CL0002480
    CSI 0.98
    rCSI 1.13%
    PRS 50.46
  • lamp5 GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023011
    CSI 0.95
    rCSI 1.59%
    PRS 25.89
  • L2/3-6 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron CL4023040
    CSI 0.92
    rCSI 2.24%
    PRS 25.1
  • caudal ganglionic eminence derived cortical interneuron CL4023064
    CSI 0.89
    rCSI 1.57%
    PRS 24.96
  • effector memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell, terminally differentiated CL0001062
    CSI 0.1
    rCSI 0.7%
    PRS 50.1%
  • medium spiny neuron CL1001474
    CSI 0.3
    rCSI 2.3%
    PRS 28.3%
  • GABAergic interneuron CL0011005
    CSI 0.3
    rCSI 5.0%
    PRS 43.2%
  • amacrine cell CL0000561
    CSI 0.3
    rCSI 1.0%
    PRS 32.3%
  • kidney connecting tubule epithelial cell CL1000768
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 1.0%
    PRS 31.4%
  • corticothalamic-projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023013
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 2.4%
    PRS 27.1%
  • dopaminergic neuron CL0000700
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 2.9%
    PRS 27.6%
  • near-projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023012
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 2.1%
    PRS 26.8%
  • glial cell CL0000125
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 2.1%
    PRS 34.5%
  • L5 extratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023041
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 2.1%
    PRS 24.8%
  • parietal epithelial cell CL1000452
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 1.6%
    PRS 33.7%
  • neural progenitor cell CL0011020
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 2.9%
    PRS 34.5%
  • effector CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell CL0001044
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 2.2%
    PRS 56.4%
  • cardiac muscle cell CL0000746
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 1.2%
    PRS 32.2%
  • caudal ganglionic eminence derived cortical interneuron CL4023064
    CSI 0.9
    rCSI 1.6%
    PRS 25.0%
  • L2/3-6 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron CL4023040
    CSI 0.9
    rCSI 2.2%
    PRS 25.1%
  • lamp5 GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023011
    CSI 1.0
    rCSI 1.6%
    PRS 25.9%
  • nasal mucosa goblet cell CL0002480
    CSI 1.0
    rCSI 1.1%
    PRS 50.5%
  • CD14-low, CD16-positive monocyte CL0002396
    CSI 1.0
    rCSI 0.8%
    PRS 38.4%
  • multi-ciliated epithelial cell CL0005012
    CSI 1.0
    rCSI 1.0%
    PRS 34.5%
  • lung pericyte CL0009089
    CSI 1.0
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 46.7%
  • transit amplifying cell of colon CL0009011
    CSI 1.1
    rCSI 1.3%
    PRS 43.5%
  • retinal pigment epithelial cell CL0002586
    CSI 1.1
    rCSI 2.1%
    PRS 39.6%
  • activated CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell, human CL0001049
    CSI 1.1
    rCSI 1.8%
    PRS 60.5%
  • lung secretory cell CL1000272
    CSI 1.1
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 37.9%
  • sncg GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023015
    CSI 1.1
    rCSI 1.8%
    PRS 27.9%
  • retinal ganglion cell CL0000740
    CSI 1.1
    rCSI 2.4%
    PRS 29.5%
  • granulocyte monocyte progenitor cell CL0000557
    CSI 1.1
    rCSI 1.0%
    PRS 43.5%
  • extravillous trophoblast CL0008036
    CSI 1.2
    rCSI 1.4%
    PRS 35.9%
  • mature T cell CL0002419
    CSI 1.2
    rCSI 0.9%
    PRS 55.7%
  • double-positive, alpha-beta thymocyte CL0000809
    CSI 1.3
    rCSI 1.3%
    PRS 51.9%
  • adventitial cell CL0002503
    CSI 1.3
    rCSI 3.0%
    PRS 50.9%
  • lung neuroendocrine cell CL1000223
    CSI 1.3
    rCSI 1.9%
    PRS 44.3%
  • promyelocyte CL0000836
    CSI 1.3
    rCSI 1.9%
    PRS 49.7%
  • pvalb GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023018
    CSI 1.4
    rCSI 1.7%
    PRS 24.5%
  • chondrocyte CL0000138
    CSI 1.4
    rCSI 2.2%
    PRS 33.8%
  • type B pancreatic cell CL0000169
    CSI 1.4
    rCSI 3.1%
    PRS 37.1%
  • Schwann cell CL0002573
    CSI 1.4
    rCSI 4.0%
    PRS 40.0%
  • L6b glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023038
    CSI 1.4
    rCSI 4.5%
    PRS 27.0%
  • enteric smooth muscle cell CL0002504
    CSI 1.4
    rCSI 2.1%
    PRS 42.5%
  • kidney loop of Henle thin descending limb epithelial cell CL1001111
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 2.1%
    PRS 37.2%
  • sst GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023017
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 1.9%
    PRS 26.8%
  • paneth cell CL0000510
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 2.2%
    PRS 56.8%
  • indirect pathway medium spiny neuron CL4023029
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 35.7%
    PRS 26.2%
  • group 3 innate lymphoid cell CL0001071
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 1.1%
    PRS 42.8%
  • epithelial cell of lung CL0000082
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 1.2%
    PRS 38.3%
  • retinal rod cell CL0000604
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 38.7%
  • vascular leptomeningeal cell CL4023051
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 32.9%
  • direct pathway medium spiny neuron CL4023026
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 36.7%
    PRS 25.3%
  • cardiac neuron CL0010022
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 4.9%
    PRS 37.0%
  • epithelial cell of lower respiratory tract CL0002632
    CSI 1.6
    rCSI 1.2%
    PRS 39.9%
  • inhibitory interneuron CL0000498
    CSI 1.6
    rCSI 3.6%
    PRS 32.7%
  • ependymal cell CL0000065
    CSI 1.6
    rCSI 3.3%
    PRS 24.3%
  • CD8-positive, alpha-beta cytotoxic T cell CL0000794
    CSI 1.6
    rCSI 1.9%
    PRS 59.6%
  • ciliated cell CL0000064
    CSI 1.6
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 38.6%
  • IgA plasma cell CL0000987
    CSI 1.6
    rCSI 1.7%
    PRS 58.2%
  • megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitor cell CL0000050
    CSI 1.7
    rCSI 1.5%
    PRS 36.6%
  • ciliated columnar cell of tracheobronchial tree CL0002145
    CSI 1.7
    rCSI 3.8%
    PRS 38.8%
  • blood vessel endothelial cell CL0000071
    CSI 1.7
    rCSI 3.5%
    PRS 38.1%
  • epithelial cell of proximal tubule CL0002306
    CSI 1.7
    rCSI 4.2%
    PRS 36.5%
  • GABAergic neuron CL0000617
    CSI 1.7
    rCSI 5.8%
    PRS 29.7%
  • goblet cell CL0000160
    CSI 1.8
    rCSI 1.7%
    PRS 40.9%
  • squamous epithelial cell CL0000076
    CSI 1.8
    rCSI 4.4%
    PRS 45.5%
  • renal alpha-intercalated cell CL0005011
    CSI 1.9
    rCSI 2.5%
    PRS 47.7%
  • naive T cell CL0000898
    CSI 1.9
    rCSI 1.3%
    PRS 52.0%
  • alpha-beta T cell CL0000789
    CSI 1.9
    rCSI 2.2%
    PRS 54.5%
  • interneuron CL0000099
    CSI 1.9
    rCSI 3.8%
    PRS 30.8%
  • retinal bipolar neuron CL0000748
    CSI 1.9
    rCSI 3.6%
    PRS 30.7%
  • kidney loop of Henle thin ascending limb epithelial cell CL1001107
    CSI 2.0
    rCSI 5.1%
    PRS 36.4%
  • melanocyte CL0000148
    CSI 2.0
    rCSI 1.5%
    PRS 34.2%
  • central memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell CL0000907
    CSI 2.0
    rCSI 1.3%
    PRS 49.2%
  • mesodermal cell CL0000222
    CSI 2.0
    rCSI 2.4%
    PRS 38.0%
  • hepatocyte CL0000182
    CSI 2.0
    rCSI 3.6%
    PRS 38.3%
  • VIP GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023016
    CSI 2.0
    rCSI 2.4%
    PRS 25.8%
  • Mueller cell CL0000636
    CSI 2.0
    rCSI 4.6%
    PRS 34.2%
  • choroid plexus epithelial cell CL0000706
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 3.4%
    PRS 31.6%
  • intestine goblet cell CL0019031
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 1.9%
    PRS 39.0%
  • fibroblast of cardiac tissue CL0002548
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 10.0%
    PRS 38.1%
  • Kupffer cell CL0000091
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 4.8%
    PRS 39.3%
  • secretory cell CL0000151
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 2.2%
    PRS 40.3%
  • common myeloid progenitor CL0000049
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 1.7%
    PRS 40.3%
  • interstitial cell of Cajal CL0002088
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 44.7%
  • retina horizontal cell CL0000745
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 3.3%
    PRS 36.9%
  • neural crest cell CL0011012
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 1.7%
    PRS 28.8%
  • CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cell CL0000897
    CSI 2.2
    rCSI 1.5%
    PRS 51.9%
  • hepatic stellate cell CL0000632
    CSI 2.2
    rCSI 8.1%
    PRS 33.9%
  • renal beta-intercalated cell CL0002201
    CSI 2.2
    rCSI 5.2%
    PRS 42.4%
  • lung interstitial macrophage CL4033043
    CSI 2.3
    rCSI 5.1%
    PRS 60.2%
  • kidney interstitial alternatively activated macrophage CL1000695
    CSI 2.3
    rCSI 5.9%
    PRS 39.0%
  • central memory CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell CL0000904
    CSI 2.3
    rCSI 1.4%
    PRS 53.6%
  • central nervous system neuron CL2000029
    CSI 2.3
    rCSI 17.1%
    PRS 29.0%
  • effector CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell CL0001050
    CSI 2.4
    rCSI 1.8%
    PRS 50.3%
  • intestinal epithelial cell CL0002563
    CSI 2.5
    rCSI 2.6%
    PRS 39.6%
  • cerebral cortex endothelial cell CL1001602
    CSI 2.5
    rCSI 4.3%
    PRS 31.4%
  • midzonal region hepatocyte CL0019028
    CSI 2.5
    rCSI 5.9%
    PRS 49.3%
  • ionocyte CL0005006
    CSI 2.6
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 37.7%
  • pulmonary ionocyte CL0017000
    CSI 2.6
    rCSI 3.1%
    PRS 47.0%
  • precursor B cell CL0000817
    CSI 2.6
    rCSI 2.3%
    PRS 49.2%
  • dendritic cell, human CL0001056
    CSI 2.7
    rCSI 4.2%
    PRS 46.2%
  • double negative thymocyte CL0002489
    CSI 2.8
    rCSI 1.9%
    PRS 47.6%

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this specific cell.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.
Network Configuration

Explore relationships of the current gene. Select an Interaction Source: 'ONTOLOGY' for shared pathways (GO/Reactome) or 'STRING' for protein-protein interactions. Further refine by selecting context genes and comparing Cell Significance Index (CSI) scores between baseline and target cell types and their specific contexts.

Comma-separated if multiple.
Comma-separated if multiple.

Legend:
  • Query Gene
  • Node Color (Target Cell CSI, relative to current network):
    • Very High
    • High
    • Medium
    • Low
    • Very Low
    • CSI N/A
  • Node Size: Proportional to Target Cell CSI magnitude
  • STRING PPI Edge
  • Shared Pathway Edge (ONTOLOGY)

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Other Information

This section provides additional information about the gene, including a description generated by an AI language model and details about associated proteins.

## Summary [MCM3AP](/details-gene/8888), or Minichromosome Maintenance Complex Component 3 Associated Protein, is a protein-coding gene located on chromosome 21q22.3. Also known as Germinal-Center Associated Nuclear Protein (GANP), it plays a multifaceted role in fundamental cellular processes. Functionally, [MCM3AP](/details-gene/8888) is a histone acetyltransferase that specifically targets MCM3, a key component of the DNA replication licensing machinery, thereby acting as a negative regulator of replication initiation ([Link](https://doi.org/10.1093/embo-reports/kve026), [Link](https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.c200442200)). It is also an essential component of the transcription export complex 2 (TREX-2), mediating the export of mRNA from the nucleus ([Link](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2009.10.078)). Reflecting these core functions, its expression is significant across a range of cell types, with particularly high relevance in proliferative cells like `[fibroblast of lung](/details-cell/CL0002553)` and in immune cells such as `[plasmacytoid dendritic cell, human](/details-cell/CL0001058)` and `[intermediate monocyte](/details-cell/CL0002393)`. ## Cellular Roles and Expression Landscape The expression profile of [MCM3AP](/details-gene/8888) suggests it is a crucial "housekeeping" protein with specialized importance in distinct cell lineages. **Overall**, its significance is highest in cells with high metabolic or proliferative activity. It is a top marker in stromal cells, including `[fibroblast of lung](/details-cell/CL0002553)` (CSI: 13.63) and `[alveolar adventitial fibroblast](/details-cell/CL4028006)` (CSI: 8.59), which is consistent with its role in regulating the cell cycle and DNA replication. The gene also demonstrates a profound role within the immune system. It is highly significant in professional antigen-presenting cells like `[plasmacytoid dendritic cell, human](/details-cell/CL0001058)` (CSI: 10.34) and `[intermediate monocyte](/details-cell/CL0002393)` (CSI: 6.27), as well as progenitor cells like the `[common dendritic progenitor](/details-cell/CL0001029)` (CSI: 5.32). Its alias, GANP, derives from its identification in germinal centers, and its functional involvement in the somatic hypermutation of immunoglobulin genes explains its significance in `[unswitched memory B cell](/details-cell/CL0000970)`. The widespread, albeit lower, significance in various T cell subsets like `[CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell](/details-cell/CL0000792)` and `[double negative thymocyte](/details-cell/CL0002489)` further underscores its broad importance in immune cell biology. Beyond these lineages, [MCM3AP](/details-gene/8888) shows notable expression in diverse cell types such as `[regular ventricular cardiac myocyte](/details-cell/CL0002131)` and `[lung ciliated cell](/details-cell/CL1000271)`, suggesting its fundamental roles in mRNA export and chromatin organization are vital across multiple tissues. ## Pathways and Molecular Function The functions of [MCM3AP](/details-gene/8888) are anchored in three primary molecular domains: chromatin modification, DNA replication, and mRNA transport. * **Chromatin Modification and DNA Replication:** [MCM3AP](/details-gene/8888) possesses intrinsic `[Histone acetyltransferase activity](/details-cell/GO:0004402)`, specifically `[Histone h3 acetyltransferase activity](/details-cell/GO:0010484)`. Its primary substrate, however, is the MCM3 protein. By acetylating MCM3, it inhibits the initiation, but not the elongation, phase of DNA replication, serving as a critical checkpoint protein ([Link](https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.c200442200)). This activity, along with its ability to bind chromatin (`[Chromatin binding](/details-cell/GO:0003682)`) and organize nucleosomes (`[Nucleosome organization](/details-cell/GO:0034728)`), positions it as a key regulator of genome stability. * **mRNA Export:** As a core component of the `[Transcription export complex 2](/details-cell/GO:0070390)` located at the `[Nuclear pore nuclear basket](/details-cell/GO:0044615)`, [MCM3AP](/details-gene/8888) is essential for `[Mrna export from nucleus](/details-cell/GO:0006406)`. Studies have demonstrated that the export of poly(A)+ mRNA is dependent on its function, highlighting its role in ensuring the proper flow of genetic information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm for protein synthesis ([Link](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2009.10.078)). * **Immunological Function:** In B lymphocytes, [MCM3AP](/details-gene/8888) (as GANP) is critical for adaptive immunity. It participates in the `[Somatic hypermutation of immunoglobulin genes](/details-cell/GO:0016446)` by facilitating the recruitment of the enzyme activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) to the immunoglobulin variable region loci ([Link](https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m110.131441)). This process is fundamental for generating high-affinity antibodies. ## Research Directions Based on its established functions and expression patterns, several avenues for future research emerge. **Proposed Hypotheses:** 1. Given its high significance in `[fibroblast of lung](/details-cell/CL0002553)` and its role in inhibiting DNA replication initiation, [MCM3AP](/details-gene/8888) may act as a brake on fibroblast proliferation. Downregulation of [MCM3AP](/details-gene/8888) in lung tissue could be a contributing factor to the pathological fibroblast expansion observed in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. 2. The high CSI of [MCM3AP](/details-gene/8888) in `[plasmacytoid dendritic cell, human](/details-cell/CL0001058)`, coupled with its essential role in mRNA export, suggests it is a rate-limiting factor for the massive and rapid production of type I interferon mRNAs, the defining function of pDCs during antiviral responses. **Experimental Approach:** To test the second hypothesis regarding the role of [MCM3AP](/details-gene/8888) in pDC function, one could perform a loss-of-function study. * **Experiment:** Primary human pDCs could be isolated and treated with siRNA targeting [MCM3AP](/details-gene/8888). Following successful knockdown, cells would be stimulated with a TLR9 agonist like CpG-A. The impact on antiviral response would be assessed by quantifying IFN-alpha protein secretion via ELISA and mRNA levels by RT-qPCR. To directly assess its role in mRNA export, subcellular fractionation could be performed to measure the nuclear-to-cytoplasmic ratio of IFN-alpha transcripts in control versus knockdown cells, with an expected nuclear retention of the transcript in the absence of [MCM3AP](/details-gene/8888). **Therapeutic Potential:** As an enzyme with acetyltransferase activity, [MCM3AP](/details-gene/8888) is a potentially druggable target. Its widespread expression presents a challenge for systemic therapy, but its role in cell cycle control and immune function could be exploited in specific contexts. In pathologies driven by excessive cellular proliferation, such as cancer or fibrosis, a small molecule inhibitor targeting the acetyltransferase domain of [MCM3AP](/details-gene/8888) could serve as an anti-proliferative agent. Therefore, **inhibition** would be the most likely therapeutic strategy.

Genular Protein ID: 3148048654

Symbol: GANP_HUMAN

Name: Germinal-center associated nuclear protein

UniProtKB Accession Codes:

Database IDs:

Citations:

PubMed ID: 11024281

Title: Structure, expression, and chromosomal localization of the human gene encoding a germinal center-associated nuclear protein (GANP) that associates with MCM3 involved in the initiation of DNA replication.

PubMed ID: 11024281

DOI: 10.1016/s0378-1119(00)00336-x

PubMed ID: 10830953

Title: The DNA sequence of human chromosome 21.

PubMed ID: 10830953

DOI: 10.1038/35012518

PubMed ID: 15489334

Title: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).

PubMed ID: 15489334

DOI: 10.1101/gr.2596504

PubMed ID: 9628581

Title: Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. IX. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which can code for large proteins in vitro.

PubMed ID: 9628581

DOI: 10.1093/dnares/5.1.31

PubMed ID: 9712829

Title: Identification of a novel MCM3-associated protein that facilitates MCM3 nuclear localization.

PubMed ID: 9712829

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.273.35.22177

PubMed ID: 11258703

Title: MCM3AP, a novel acetyltransferase that acetylates replication protein MCM3.

PubMed ID: 11258703

DOI: 10.1093/embo-reports/kve026

PubMed ID: 12226073

Title: The MCM3 acetylase MCM3AP inhibits initiation, but not elongation, of DNA replication via interaction with MCM3.

PubMed ID: 12226073

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.c200442200

PubMed ID: 16914116

Title: Functional interaction between the glucocorticoid receptor and GANP/MCM3AP.

PubMed ID: 16914116

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.07.182

PubMed ID: 18669648

Title: A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.

PubMed ID: 18669648

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0805139105

PubMed ID: 19413330

Title: Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach.

PubMed ID: 19413330

DOI: 10.1021/ac9004309

PubMed ID: 19690332

Title: Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions.

PubMed ID: 19690332

DOI: 10.1126/scisignal.2000007

PubMed ID: 20005110

Title: mRNA export from mammalian cell nuclei is dependent on GANP.

PubMed ID: 20005110

DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2009.10.078

PubMed ID: 20384790

Title: Germinal center-associated nuclear protein (GANP) is involved in mRNA export of Shugoshin-1 required for centromere cohesion and in sister-chromatid exchange.

PubMed ID: 20384790

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2443.2010.01396.x

PubMed ID: 20507984

Title: GANP-mediated recruitment of activation-induced cytidine deaminase to cell nuclei and to immunoglobulin variable region DNA.

PubMed ID: 20507984

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m110.131441

PubMed ID: 20068231

Title: Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis.

PubMed ID: 20068231

DOI: 10.1126/scisignal.2000475

PubMed ID: 21195085

Title: MCM3AP is transcribed from a promoter within an intron of the overlapping gene for GANP.

PubMed ID: 21195085

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2010.12.035

PubMed ID: 21406692

Title: System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.

PubMed ID: 21406692

DOI: 10.1126/scisignal.2001570

PubMed ID: 23591820

Title: The human TREX-2 complex is stably associated with the nuclear pore basket.

PubMed ID: 23591820

DOI: 10.1242/jcs.118000

PubMed ID: 23186163

Title: Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell phosphoproteome.

PubMed ID: 23186163

DOI: 10.1021/pr300630k

PubMed ID: 23652018

Title: GANP regulates recruitment of AID to immunoglobulin variable regions by modulating transcription and nucleosome occupancy.

PubMed ID: 23652018

DOI: 10.1038/ncomms2823

PubMed ID: 22307388

Title: Functional and structural characterization of the mammalian TREX-2 complex that links transcription with nuclear messenger RNA export.

PubMed ID: 22307388

DOI: 10.1093/nar/gks059

PubMed ID: 16959974

Title: The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers.

PubMed ID: 16959974

DOI: 10.1126/science.1133427

PubMed ID: 24123876

Title: Identification of pathogenic gene variants in small families with intellectually disabled siblings by exome sequencing.

PubMed ID: 24123876

DOI: 10.1136/jmedgenet-2013-101644

PubMed ID: 28633435

Title: MCM3AP in recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy and mild intellectual disability.

PubMed ID: 28633435

DOI: 10.1093/brain/awx138

PubMed ID: 28969388

Title: Biallelic MCM3AP mutations cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy with variable clinical presentation.

PubMed ID: 28969388

DOI: 10.1093/brain/awx222

PubMed ID: 29982295

Title: A novel MCM3AP mutation in a Lebanese family with recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy.

PubMed ID: 29982295

DOI: 10.1093/brain/awy184

Sequence Information:

  • Length: 1980
  • Mass: 218405
  • Checksum: 503D192686FC38A8
  • Sequence:
  • MNPTNPFSGQ QPSAFSASSS NVGTLPSKPP FRFGQPSLFG QNSTLSGKSS GFSQVSSFPA 
    SSGVSHSSSV QTLGFTQTSS VGPFSGLEHT STFVATSGPS SSSVLGNTGF SFKSPTSVGA 
    FPSTSAFGQE AGEIVNSGFG KTEFSFKPLE NAVFKPILGA ESEPEKTQSQ IASGFFTFSH 
    PISSAPGGLA PFSFPQVTSS SATTSNFTFS KPVSSNNSLS AFTPALSNQN VEEEKRGPKS 
    IFGSSNNSFS SFPVSSAVLG EPFQASKAGV RQGCEEAVSQ VEPLPSLMKG LKRKEDQDRS 
    PRRHGHEPAE DSDPLSRGDH PPDKRPVRLN RPRGGTLFGR TIQDVFKSNK EVGRLGNKEA 
    KKETGFVESA ESDHMAIPGG NQSVLAPSRI PGVNKEEETE SREKKEDSLR GTPARQSNRS 
    ESTDSLGGLS PSEVTAIQCK NIPDYLNDRT ILENHFGKIA KVQRIFTRRS KKLAVVHFFD 
    HASAALARKK GKSLHKDMAI FWHRKKISPN KKPFSLKEKK PGDGEVSPST EDAPFQHSPL 
    GKAAGRTGAS SLLNKSSPVK KPSLLKAHQF EGDSFDSASE GSEGLGPCVL SLSTLIGTVA 
    ETSKEKYRLL DQRDRIMRQA RVKRTDLDKA RTFVGTCLDM CPEKERYMRE TRSQLSVFEV 
    VPGTDQVDHA AAVKEYSRSS ADQEEPLPHE LRPLPVLSRT MDYLVTQIMD QKEGSLRDWY 
    DFVWNRTRGI RKDITQQHLC DPLTVSLIEK CTRFHIHCAH FMCEEPMSSF DAKINNENMT 
    KCLQSLKEMY QDLRNKGVFC ASEAEFQGYN VLLSLNKGDI LREVQQFHPA VRNSSEVKFA 
    VQAFAALNSN NFVRFFKLVQ SASYLNACLL HCYFSQIRKD ALRALNFAYT VSTQRSTIFP 
    LDGVVRMLLF RDCEEATDFL TCHGLTVSDG CVELNRSAFL EPEGLSKTRK SVFITRKLTV 
    SVGEIVNGGP LPPVPRHTPV CSFNSQNKYI GESLAAELPV STQRPGSDTV GGGRGEECGV 
    EPDAPLSSLP QSLPAPAPSP VPLPPVLALT PSVAPSLFQL SVQPEPPPPE PVPMYSDEDL 
    AQVVDELIQE ALQRDCEEVG SAGAAYAAAA LGVSNAAMED LLTAATTGIL RHIAAEEVSK 
    ERERREQERQ RAEEERLKQE RELVLSELSQ GLAVELMERV MMEFVRETCS QELKNAVETD 
    QRVRVARCCE DVCAHLVDLF LVEEIFQTAK ETLQELQCFC KYLQRWREAV TARKKLRRQM 
    RAFPAAPCCV DVSDRLRALA PSAECPIAEE NLARGLLDLG HAGRLGISCT RLRRLRNKTA 
    HQMKVQHFYQ QLLSDVAWAS LDLPSLVAEH LPGRQEHVFW KLVLVLPDVE EQSPESCGRI 
    LANWLKVKFM GDEGSVDDTS SDAGGIQTLS LFNSLSSKGD QMISVNVCIK VAHGALSDGA 
    IDAVETQKDL LGASGLMLLL PPKMKSEDMA EEDVYWLSAL LQLKQLLQAK PFQPALPLVV 
    LVPSPGGDAV EKEVEDGLML QDLVSAKLIS DYTVTEIPDT INDLQGSTKV LQAVQWLVSH 
    CPHSLDLCCQ TLIQYVEDGI GHEFSGRFFH DRRERRLGGL ASQEPGAIIE LFNSVLQFLA 
    SVVSSEQLCD LSWPVTEFAE AGGSRLLPHL HWNAPEHLAW LKQAVLGFQL PQMDLPPLGA 
    PWLPVCSMVV QYASQIPSSR QTQPVLQSQV ENLLHRTYCR WKSKSPSPVH GAGPSVMEIP 
    WDDLIALCIN HKLRDWTPPR LPVTSEALSE DGQICVYFFK NDLKKYDVPL SWEQARLQTQ 
    KELQLREGRL AIKPFHPSAN NFPIPLLHMH RNWKRSTECA QEGRIPSTED LMRGASAEEL 
    LAQCLSSSLL LEKEENKRFE DQLQQWLSED SGAFTDLTSL PLYLPQTLVS LSHTIEPVMK 
    TSVTTSPQSD MMREQLQLSE ATGTCLGERL KHLERLIRSS REEEVASELH LSALLDMVDI