Details for: RPS6

Gene ID: 6194

Symbol: RPS6

Ensembl ID: ENSG00000137154

Description: ribosomal protein S6

Associated with

Cells (max top 100)

(Cell Significance Index and respective Thresholds are uniquely calculated using our advanced thresholding algorithms to reveal cell-specific gene markers)

  • Cell Name: embryonic stem cell (CL0002322)
    Fold Change: 774.6373
    Cell Significance Index: -319.1100
  • Cell Name: smooth muscle fiber of ileum (CL1000278)
    Fold Change: 655.0205
    Cell Significance Index: -309.2500
  • Cell Name: peripheral blood mononuclear cell (CL2000001)
    Fold Change: 623.4432
    Cell Significance Index: -320.6900
  • Cell Name: ileal goblet cell (CL1000326)
    Fold Change: 463.0101
    Cell Significance Index: -310.6900
  • Cell Name: theca cell (CL0000503)
    Fold Change: 24.1242
    Cell Significance Index: 141.7300
  • Cell Name: pro-T cell (CL0000827)
    Fold Change: 21.2370
    Cell Significance Index: 542.5400
  • Cell Name: CD8-alpha-beta-positive, alpha-beta intraepithelial T cell (CL0000796)
    Fold Change: 20.2176
    Cell Significance Index: -54.1600
  • Cell Name: abnormal cell (CL0001061)
    Fold Change: 18.0033
    Cell Significance Index: 1839.0400
  • Cell Name: neutrophil progenitor cell (CL0000834)
    Fold Change: 16.9606
    Cell Significance Index: 453.6900
  • Cell Name: luminal adaptive secretory precursor cell of mammary gland (CL4033057)
    Fold Change: 14.2082
    Cell Significance Index: 667.7700
  • Cell Name: vascular lymphangioblast (CL0005022)
    Fold Change: 13.3952
    Cell Significance Index: 236.7100
  • Cell Name: granulosa cell (CL0000501)
    Fold Change: 13.2335
    Cell Significance Index: 347.9800
  • Cell Name: mesonephric nephron tubule epithelial cell (CL1000022)
    Fold Change: 12.9058
    Cell Significance Index: 448.4700
  • Cell Name: lactocyte (CL0002325)
    Fold Change: 11.6885
    Cell Significance Index: 1510.0700
  • Cell Name: peg cell (CL4033014)
    Fold Change: 11.3468
    Cell Significance Index: 262.1500
  • Cell Name: luminal hormone-sensing cell of mammary gland (CL4033058)
    Fold Change: 10.8609
    Cell Significance Index: 66.8400
  • Cell Name: intermediate cell of urothelium (CL4030055)
    Fold Change: 10.7639
    Cell Significance Index: 1940.3900
  • Cell Name: umbrella cell of urothelium (CL4030056)
    Fold Change: 10.5183
    Cell Significance Index: 96.8600
  • Cell Name: progenitor cell of mammary luminal epithelium (CL0009116)
    Fold Change: 10.0947
    Cell Significance Index: 752.3500
  • Cell Name: basal cell of urothelium (CL1000486)
    Fold Change: 9.9502
    Cell Significance Index: 1223.4700
  • Cell Name: sebum secreting cell (CL0000317)
    Fold Change: 9.6980
    Cell Significance Index: 685.8800
  • Cell Name: endothelial cell of venule (CL1000414)
    Fold Change: 9.5489
    Cell Significance Index: 108.4800
  • Cell Name: stromal cell of ovary (CL0002132)
    Fold Change: 9.2721
    Cell Significance Index: 1273.3200
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of dermis (CL0002551)
    Fold Change: 9.2559
    Cell Significance Index: 193.7400
  • Cell Name: hair follicular keratinocyte (CL2000092)
    Fold Change: 8.8392
    Cell Significance Index: 3908.0400
  • Cell Name: cell in vitro (CL0001034)
    Fold Change: 8.5284
    Cell Significance Index: 4657.5700
  • Cell Name: tonsil germinal center B cell (CL2000006)
    Fold Change: 8.1682
    Cell Significance Index: 963.2800
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of mammary gland (CL0002555)
    Fold Change: 8.1495
    Cell Significance Index: 233.6100
  • Cell Name: odontoblast (CL0000060)
    Fold Change: 7.7144
    Cell Significance Index: 988.9400
  • Cell Name: interstitial cell of ovary (CL0002094)
    Fold Change: 7.5679
    Cell Significance Index: 96.9200
  • Cell Name: skeletal muscle myoblast (CL0000515)
    Fold Change: 7.4020
    Cell Significance Index: 80.4700
  • Cell Name: early pro-B cell (CL0002046)
    Fold Change: 7.2049
    Cell Significance Index: 464.8300
  • Cell Name: oral mucosa squamous cell (CL1001576)
    Fold Change: 6.9242
    Cell Significance Index: 59.5000
  • Cell Name: basal cell of prostate epithelium (CL0002341)
    Fold Change: 6.6659
    Cell Significance Index: 181.4400
  • Cell Name: acinar cell of salivary gland (CL0002623)
    Fold Change: 6.5503
    Cell Significance Index: 305.4100
  • Cell Name: pulmonary alveolar epithelial cell (CL0000322)
    Fold Change: 5.7793
    Cell Significance Index: 4374.4600
  • Cell Name: CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cell, CD45RO-positive (CL0001204)
    Fold Change: 5.7105
    Cell Significance Index: 167.7100
  • Cell Name: pancreatic acinar cell (CL0002064)
    Fold Change: 5.0088
    Cell Significance Index: 855.2800
  • Cell Name: kidney cell (CL1000497)
    Fold Change: 4.3886
    Cell Significance Index: 35.0400
  • Cell Name: colon goblet cell (CL0009039)
    Fold Change: 3.7447
    Cell Significance Index: 370.4300
  • Cell Name: tuft cell of colon (CL0009041)
    Fold Change: 3.6667
    Cell Significance Index: 3310.7900
  • Cell Name: glycinergic neuron (CL1001509)
    Fold Change: 3.1181
    Cell Significance Index: 163.7100
  • Cell Name: neoplastic cell (CL0001063)
    Fold Change: 2.8527
    Cell Significance Index: 566.1300
  • Cell Name: CD14-positive, CD16-negative classical monocyte (CL0002057)
    Fold Change: 2.6668
    Cell Significance Index: 49.2900
  • Cell Name: placental villous trophoblast (CL2000060)
    Fold Change: 2.5789
    Cell Significance Index: 68.8600
  • Cell Name: bladder urothelial cell (CL1001428)
    Fold Change: 1.9372
    Cell Significance Index: 100.6300
  • Cell Name: prostate gland microvascular endothelial cell (CL2000059)
    Fold Change: 1.9034
    Cell Significance Index: 13.6700
  • Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle descending limb epithelial cell (CL1001021)
    Fold Change: 1.7275
    Cell Significance Index: 136.8200
  • Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle cortical thick ascending limb epithelial cell (CL1001109)
    Fold Change: 1.6454
    Cell Significance Index: 1206.4100
  • Cell Name: enteroendocrine cell of colon (CL0009042)
    Fold Change: 1.2127
    Cell Significance Index: 230.7800
  • Cell Name: enterocyte of epithelium of large intestine (CL0002071)
    Fold Change: 1.1458
    Cell Significance Index: 51.9400
  • Cell Name: pancreatic endocrine cell (CL0008024)
    Fold Change: 1.0327
    Cell Significance Index: 117.8800
  • Cell Name: dopaminergic neuron (CL0000700)
    Fold Change: 0.4921
    Cell Significance Index: 141.6100
  • Cell Name: pigmented epithelial cell (CL0000529)
    Fold Change: -0.0629
    Cell Significance Index: -118.4600
  • Cell Name: epithelial cell of small intestine (CL0002254)
    Fold Change: -0.0937
    Cell Significance Index: -15.2500
  • Cell Name: pancreatic A cell (CL0000171)
    Fold Change: -0.1162
    Cell Significance Index: -86.0400
  • Cell Name: anterior lens cell (CL0002223)
    Fold Change: -0.1418
    Cell Significance Index: -261.4900
  • Cell Name: pancreatic PP cell (CL0002275)
    Fold Change: -0.1722
    Cell Significance Index: -107.5100
  • Cell Name: lens epithelial cell (CL0002224)
    Fold Change: -0.1788
    Cell Significance Index: -275.2400
  • Cell Name: type B pancreatic cell (CL0000169)
    Fold Change: -0.1792
    Cell Significance Index: -101.0500
  • Cell Name: secondary lens fiber (CL0002225)
    Fold Change: -0.2413
    Cell Significance Index: -328.1200
  • Cell Name: non-pigmented ciliary epithelial cell (CL0002304)
    Fold Change: -0.3675
    Cell Significance Index: -233.4100
  • Cell Name: L2/3-6 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron (CL4023040)
    Fold Change: -0.4079
    Cell Significance Index: -81.8300
  • Cell Name: obsolete caudal ganglionic eminence derived GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023070)
    Fold Change: -0.4977
    Cell Significance Index: -178.5300
  • Cell Name: retinal progenitor cell (CL0002672)
    Fold Change: -0.5414
    Cell Significance Index: -30.3800
  • Cell Name: ciliary muscle cell (CL1000443)
    Fold Change: -0.5855
    Cell Significance Index: -265.7400
  • Cell Name: pancreatic D cell (CL0000173)
    Fold Change: -0.6067
    Cell Significance Index: -127.7900
  • Cell Name: microfold cell of epithelium of small intestine (CL1000353)
    Fold Change: -0.7031
    Cell Significance Index: -48.6200
  • Cell Name: CD4-positive, alpha-beta thymocyte (CL0000810)
    Fold Change: -0.9838
    Cell Significance Index: -16.9600
  • Cell Name: pancreatic ductal cell (CL0002079)
    Fold Change: -1.1596
    Cell Significance Index: -132.8500
  • Cell Name: pigmented ciliary epithelial cell (CL0002303)
    Fold Change: -1.8135
    Cell Significance Index: -263.6100
  • Cell Name: eye photoreceptor cell (CL0000287)
    Fold Change: -1.9157
    Cell Significance Index: -120.7400
  • Cell Name: transit amplifying cell of colon (CL0009011)
    Fold Change: -1.9445
    Cell Significance Index: -62.2800
  • Cell Name: forebrain neuroblast (CL1000042)
    Fold Change: -1.9470
    Cell Significance Index: -119.6700
  • Cell Name: mesenchymal cell (CL0008019)
    Fold Change: -2.1039
    Cell Significance Index: -35.2100
  • Cell Name: enteroendocrine cell of small intestine (CL0009006)
    Fold Change: -2.4839
    Cell Significance Index: -62.0900
  • Cell Name: smooth muscle cell of sphincter of pupil (CL0002243)
    Fold Change: -2.9047
    Cell Significance Index: -302.4500
  • Cell Name: endothelial cell of placenta (CL0009092)
    Fold Change: -2.9503
    Cell Significance Index: -17.8300
  • Cell Name: hepatic pit cell (CL2000054)
    Fold Change: -3.4492
    Cell Significance Index: -9.2400
  • Cell Name: cardiac muscle myoblast (CL0000513)
    Fold Change: -3.7419
    Cell Significance Index: -287.1500
  • Cell Name: conjunctival epithelial cell (CL1000432)
    Fold Change: -3.9696
    Cell Significance Index: -54.1600
  • Cell Name: gut absorptive cell (CL0000677)
    Fold Change: -4.1511
    Cell Significance Index: -249.2100
  • Cell Name: intestinal tuft cell (CL0019032)
    Fold Change: -4.1845
    Cell Significance Index: -256.5500
  • Cell Name: hippocampal granule cell (CL0001033)
    Fold Change: -4.3589
    Cell Significance Index: -293.1000
  • Cell Name: paneth cell of colon (CL0009009)
    Fold Change: -4.8358
    Cell Significance Index: -72.4600
  • Cell Name: seromucus secreting cell (CL0000159)
    Fold Change: -5.1329
    Cell Significance Index: -107.0500
  • Cell Name: enterocyte of epithelium of small intestine (CL1000334)
    Fold Change: -5.2188
    Cell Significance Index: -150.3700
  • Cell Name: kidney epithelial cell (CL0002518)
    Fold Change: -5.6026
    Cell Significance Index: -165.0200
  • Cell Name: mature alpha-beta T cell (CL0000791)
    Fold Change: -5.9400
    Cell Significance Index: -32.3900
  • Cell Name: preadipocyte (CL0002334)
    Fold Change: -6.0613
    Cell Significance Index: -118.3000
  • Cell Name: paneth cell of epithelium of small intestine (CL1000343)
    Fold Change: -6.1487
    Cell Significance Index: -133.2100
  • Cell Name: cerebellar granule cell (CL0001031)
    Fold Change: -6.1551
    Cell Significance Index: -105.4800
  • Cell Name: retinal rod cell (CL0000604)
    Fold Change: -6.4036
    Cell Significance Index: -76.3400
  • Cell Name: cortical cell of adrenal gland (CL0002097)
    Fold Change: -6.8047
    Cell Significance Index: -182.3400
  • Cell Name: small intestine goblet cell (CL1000495)
    Fold Change: -6.8889
    Cell Significance Index: -242.0700
  • Cell Name: microcirculation associated smooth muscle cell (CL0008035)
    Fold Change: -6.9025
    Cell Significance Index: -57.9800
  • Cell Name: indirect pathway medium spiny neuron (CL4023029)
    Fold Change: -6.9829
    Cell Significance Index: -308.8700
  • Cell Name: extravillous trophoblast (CL0008036)
    Fold Change: -7.2198
    Cell Significance Index: -44.8600
  • Cell Name: perivascular cell (CL4033054)
    Fold Change: -7.2381
    Cell Significance Index: -33.4200
  • Cell Name: stratified epithelial cell (CL0000079)
    Fold Change: -7.2679
    Cell Significance Index: -266.8000

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this specific cell.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.

Other Information

**Key Characteristics:** RPS6 is a phosphoprotein, with a molecular weight of approximately 33 kDa. It is highly conserved across species, with high sequence identity among different organisms. RPS6 is a component of the 40S ribosomal subunit, which is responsible for the initiation of protein synthesis. The protein is also involved in various post-translational modifications, including phosphorylation, ubiquitination, and sumoylation. **Pathways and Functions:** RPS6 is involved in multiple cellular pathways, including: 1. **Translation initiation**: RPS6 plays a crucial role in the initiation of protein synthesis, binding to mRNA and facilitating the recruitment of the 60S ribosomal subunit. 2. **Cell growth and proliferation**: RPS6 is a key regulator of cell growth and proliferation, influencing the translation of mRNAs involved in these processes. 3. **Metabolic regulation**: RPS6 is involved in the regulation of metabolic pathways, including glucose homeostasis and amino acid metabolism. 4. **Stress response**: RPS6 is activated in response to stress, including hypoxia, starvation, and viral infections. 5. **Signaling pathways**: RPS6 interacts with various signaling molecules, including mTOR, AKT, and MAPK, influencing cell growth, differentiation, and survival. **Clinical Significance:** Dysregulation of RPS6 has been implicated in various diseases, including: 1. **Cancer**: RPS6 is overexpressed in many types of cancer, including breast, lung, and colon cancer, and is associated with poor prognosis. 2. **Metabolic disorders**: RPS6 is involved in the regulation of glucose homeostasis and amino acid metabolism, and its dysregulation has been implicated in metabolic disorders, such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. 3. **Infectious diseases**: RPS6 is involved in the translation of viral mRNAs, and its dysregulation has been implicated in viral infections, such as influenza and SARS-CoV-2. 4. **Neurological disorders**: RPS6 is involved in the regulation of neuronal function and survival, and its dysregulation has been implicated in neurological disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. In conclusion, RPS6 is a critical protein involved in various cellular processes, including translation initiation, cell growth, and metabolic regulation. Its dysregulation has been implicated in various diseases, highlighting the importance of RPS6 in maintaining cellular homeostasis and preventing disease. Further research is needed to fully understand the mechanisms by which RPS6 regulates cellular processes and to develop novel therapeutic strategies targeting this protein.

Genular Protein ID: 3470706467

Symbol: RS6_HUMAN

Name: Phosphoprotein NP33

UniProtKB Accession Codes:

Database IDs:

Citations:

PubMed ID: 2840355

Title: Isolation and characterization of cloned cDNAs that code for human ribosomal protein S6.

PubMed ID: 2840355

DOI: 10.1016/0378-1119(88)90414-3

PubMed ID: 3279029

Title: The primary structure of the human ribosomal protein S6 derived from a cloned cDNA.

PubMed ID: 3279029

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)68900-8

PubMed ID: 1301164

Title: The organization of the intron-containing human S6 ribosomal protein (rpS6) gene and determination of its location at chromosome 9p21.

PubMed ID: 1301164

DOI: 10.1093/hmg/1.8.565

PubMed ID: 1446836

Title: The human ribosomal protein S6 gene: isolation, primary structure and location in chromosome 9.

PubMed ID: 1446836

DOI: 10.1016/0378-1119(92)90149-j

PubMed ID: 15489334

Title: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).

PubMed ID: 15489334

DOI: 10.1101/gr.2596504

PubMed ID: 8706699

Title: Characterization of the human small-ribosomal-subunit proteins by N-terminal and internal sequencing, and mass spectrometry.

PubMed ID: 8706699

DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.0144u.x

PubMed ID: 17081983

Title: Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks.

PubMed ID: 17081983

DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026

PubMed ID: 17360704

Title: RAS/ERK signaling promotes site-specific ribosomal protein S6 phosphorylation via RSK and stimulates cap-dependent translation.

PubMed ID: 17360704

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m700906200

PubMed ID: 17220279

Title: hDREF regulates cell proliferation and expression of ribosomal protein genes.

PubMed ID: 17220279

DOI: 10.1128/mcb.01462-06

PubMed ID: 18691976

Title: Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle.

PubMed ID: 18691976

DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2008.07.007

PubMed ID: 18669648

Title: A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.

PubMed ID: 18669648

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0805139105

PubMed ID: 18974095

Title: Peptide combinatorial libraries identify TSC2 as a death-associated protein kinase (DAPK) death domain-binding protein and reveal a stimulatory role for DAPK in mTORC1 signaling.

PubMed ID: 18974095

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m805165200

PubMed ID: 19608861

Title: Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions.

PubMed ID: 19608861

DOI: 10.1126/science.1175371

PubMed ID: 20068231

Title: Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis.

PubMed ID: 20068231

DOI: 10.1126/scisignal.2000475

PubMed ID: 21269460

Title: Initial characterization of the human central proteome.

PubMed ID: 21269460

DOI: 10.1186/1752-0509-5-17

PubMed ID: 21418524

Title: Substrate preference and phosphatidylinositol monophosphate inhibition of the catalytic domain of the Per-Arnt-Sim domain kinase PASKIN.

PubMed ID: 21418524

DOI: 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2011.08100.x

PubMed ID: 21406692

Title: System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.

PubMed ID: 21406692

DOI: 10.1126/scisignal.2001570

PubMed ID: 22814378

Title: N-terminal acetylome analyses and functional insights of the N-terminal acetyltransferase NatB.

PubMed ID: 22814378

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1210303109

PubMed ID: 23186163

Title: Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell phosphoproteome.

PubMed ID: 23186163

DOI: 10.1021/pr300630k

PubMed ID: 24524803

Title: A new system for naming ribosomal proteins.

PubMed ID: 24524803

DOI: 10.1016/j.sbi.2014.01.002

PubMed ID: 24275569

Title: An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver phosphoproteome.

PubMed ID: 24275569

DOI: 10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014

PubMed ID: 25944712

Title: N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.

PubMed ID: 25944712

DOI: 10.1002/pmic.201400617

PubMed ID: 28112733

Title: Site-specific mapping of the human SUMO proteome reveals co-modification with phosphorylation.

PubMed ID: 28112733

DOI: 10.1038/nsmb.3366

PubMed ID: 29563586

Title: JMJD5 is a human L-arginyl C-3 hydroxylase.

PubMed ID: 29563586

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-03410-w

PubMed ID: 34314702

Title: Ribosome ADP-ribosylation inhibits translation and maintains proteostasis in cancers.

PubMed ID: 34314702

DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2021.07.005

PubMed ID: 23636399

Title: Structures of the human and Drosophila 80S ribosome.

PubMed ID: 23636399

DOI: 10.1038/nature12104

PubMed ID: 34516797

Title: Nucleolar maturation of the human small subunit processome.

PubMed ID: 34516797

DOI: 10.1126/science.abj5338

Sequence Information:

  • Length: 249
  • Mass: 28681
  • Checksum: A61E435884E636AE
  • Sequence:
  • MKLNISFPAT GCQKLIEVDD ERKLRTFYEK RMATEVAADA LGEEWKGYVV RISGGNDKQG 
    FPMKQGVLTH GRVRLLLSKG HSCYRPRRTG ERKRKSVRGC IVDANLSVLN LVIVKKGEKD 
    IPGLTDTTVP RRLGPKRASR IRKLFNLSKE DDVRQYVVRK PLNKEGKKPR TKAPKIQRLV 
    TPRVLQHKRR RIALKKQRTK KNKEEAAEYA KLLAKRMKEA KEKRQEQIAK RRRLSSLRAS 
    TSKSESSQK

Database document:

This is a preview of the gene's schema. Only a few entries are kept for 'singleCellExpressions,' 'mRNAExpressions,' and other large data arrays for visualization purposes. You can zoom in with the mouse wheel for a closer view, and the text will adjust automatically if necessary. For the full schema, download it here.