Details for: RPL36

Gene ID: 25873

Symbol: RPL36

Ensembl ID: ENSG00000130255

Description: ribosomal protein L36

Associated with

Cells (max top 100)

(Cell Significance Index and respective Thresholds are uniquely calculated using our advanced thresholding algorithms to reveal cell-specific gene markers)

  • Cell Name: embryonic stem cell (CL0002322)
    Fold Change: 720.8441
    Cell Significance Index: -296.9500
  • Cell Name: mucosal type mast cell (CL0000485)
    Fold Change: 638.9796
    Cell Significance Index: -259.5900
  • Cell Name: smooth muscle fiber of ileum (CL1000278)
    Fold Change: 572.1183
    Cell Significance Index: -270.1100
  • Cell Name: peripheral blood mononuclear cell (CL2000001)
    Fold Change: 564.4408
    Cell Significance Index: -290.3400
  • Cell Name: ileal goblet cell (CL1000326)
    Fold Change: 404.4799
    Cell Significance Index: -271.4200
  • Cell Name: ciliated cell of the bronchus (CL0002332)
    Fold Change: 276.3414
    Cell Significance Index: -263.8400
  • Cell Name: CD8-alpha-beta-positive, alpha-beta intraepithelial T cell (CL0000796)
    Fold Change: 48.7969
    Cell Significance Index: -130.7200
  • Cell Name: basal cell of epidermis (CL0002187)
    Fold Change: 20.6909
    Cell Significance Index: 314.2500
  • Cell Name: abnormal cell (CL0001061)
    Fold Change: 15.5613
    Cell Significance Index: 1589.5800
  • Cell Name: theca cell (CL0000503)
    Fold Change: 14.5497
    Cell Significance Index: 85.4800
  • Cell Name: pro-T cell (CL0000827)
    Fold Change: 14.2701
    Cell Significance Index: 364.5600
  • Cell Name: luminal adaptive secretory precursor cell of mammary gland (CL4033057)
    Fold Change: 13.9991
    Cell Significance Index: 657.9500
  • Cell Name: neutrophil progenitor cell (CL0000834)
    Fold Change: 12.6287
    Cell Significance Index: 337.8100
  • Cell Name: granulosa cell (CL0000501)
    Fold Change: 12.6268
    Cell Significance Index: 332.0200
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of mammary gland (CL0002555)
    Fold Change: 11.7346
    Cell Significance Index: 336.3800
  • Cell Name: luminal hormone-sensing cell of mammary gland (CL4033058)
    Fold Change: 11.4670
    Cell Significance Index: 70.5700
  • Cell Name: interstitial cell of ovary (CL0002094)
    Fold Change: 10.2872
    Cell Significance Index: 131.7500
  • Cell Name: lactocyte (CL0002325)
    Fold Change: 10.0463
    Cell Significance Index: 1297.9100
  • Cell Name: vascular lymphangioblast (CL0005022)
    Fold Change: 9.7310
    Cell Significance Index: 171.9600
  • Cell Name: sebum secreting cell (CL0000317)
    Fold Change: 9.3989
    Cell Significance Index: 664.7300
  • Cell Name: stromal cell of ovary (CL0002132)
    Fold Change: 9.1284
    Cell Significance Index: 1253.5800
  • Cell Name: intermediate cell of urothelium (CL4030055)
    Fold Change: 8.4043
    Cell Significance Index: 1515.0300
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of dermis (CL0002551)
    Fold Change: 8.2889
    Cell Significance Index: 173.5000
  • Cell Name: basal cell of urothelium (CL1000486)
    Fold Change: 8.2736
    Cell Significance Index: 1017.3200
  • Cell Name: progenitor cell of mammary luminal epithelium (CL0009116)
    Fold Change: 8.2038
    Cell Significance Index: 611.4200
  • Cell Name: acinar cell of salivary gland (CL0002623)
    Fold Change: 8.1100
    Cell Significance Index: 378.1300
  • Cell Name: hair follicular keratinocyte (CL2000092)
    Fold Change: 7.9976
    Cell Significance Index: 3535.9200
  • Cell Name: endothelial cell of venule (CL1000414)
    Fold Change: 7.7849
    Cell Significance Index: 88.4400
  • Cell Name: peg cell (CL4033014)
    Fold Change: 7.7326
    Cell Significance Index: 178.6500
  • Cell Name: cell in vitro (CL0001034)
    Fold Change: 7.6417
    Cell Significance Index: 4173.3400
  • Cell Name: odontoblast (CL0000060)
    Fold Change: 7.0162
    Cell Significance Index: 899.4400
  • Cell Name: tonsil germinal center B cell (CL2000006)
    Fold Change: 6.8597
    Cell Significance Index: 808.9700
  • Cell Name: basal cell of prostate epithelium (CL0002341)
    Fold Change: 6.7397
    Cell Significance Index: 183.4500
  • Cell Name: skeletal muscle myoblast (CL0000515)
    Fold Change: 6.6717
    Cell Significance Index: 72.5300
  • Cell Name: oral mucosa squamous cell (CL1001576)
    Fold Change: 6.0433
    Cell Significance Index: 51.9300
  • Cell Name: pancreatic acinar cell (CL0002064)
    Fold Change: 5.4724
    Cell Significance Index: 934.4500
  • Cell Name: enterocyte of epithelium of large intestine (CL0002071)
    Fold Change: 5.3163
    Cell Significance Index: 240.9700
  • Cell Name: CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cell, CD45RO-positive (CL0001204)
    Fold Change: 4.9222
    Cell Significance Index: 144.5600
  • Cell Name: early pro-B cell (CL0002046)
    Fold Change: 4.5377
    Cell Significance Index: 292.7500
  • Cell Name: enterocyte of epithelium of small intestine (CL1000334)
    Fold Change: 4.2175
    Cell Significance Index: 121.5200
  • Cell Name: colon goblet cell (CL0009039)
    Fold Change: 4.0034
    Cell Significance Index: 396.0200
  • Cell Name: umbrella cell of urothelium (CL4030056)
    Fold Change: 3.8974
    Cell Significance Index: 35.8900
  • Cell Name: lung endothelial cell (CL1001567)
    Fold Change: 3.6199
    Cell Significance Index: 188.5600
  • Cell Name: CD14-positive, CD16-negative classical monocyte (CL0002057)
    Fold Change: 3.4108
    Cell Significance Index: 63.0400
  • Cell Name: tuft cell of colon (CL0009041)
    Fold Change: 3.2583
    Cell Significance Index: 2942.0000
  • Cell Name: pulmonary alveolar epithelial cell (CL0000322)
    Fold Change: 3.1817
    Cell Significance Index: 2408.3200
  • Cell Name: glycinergic neuron (CL1001509)
    Fold Change: 3.1626
    Cell Significance Index: 166.0500
  • Cell Name: mesonephric nephron tubule epithelial cell (CL1000022)
    Fold Change: 2.8170
    Cell Significance Index: 97.8900
  • Cell Name: neoplastic cell (CL0001063)
    Fold Change: 2.1013
    Cell Significance Index: 417.0100
  • Cell Name: placental villous trophoblast (CL2000060)
    Fold Change: 1.9538
    Cell Significance Index: 52.1700
  • Cell Name: enteroendocrine cell of colon (CL0009042)
    Fold Change: 1.1928
    Cell Significance Index: 227.0000
  • Cell Name: kidney cell (CL1000497)
    Fold Change: 0.9907
    Cell Significance Index: 7.9100
  • Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle cortical thick ascending limb epithelial cell (CL1001109)
    Fold Change: 0.6195
    Cell Significance Index: 454.2500
  • Cell Name: seromucus secreting cell (CL0000159)
    Fold Change: 0.5121
    Cell Significance Index: 10.6800
  • Cell Name: bladder urothelial cell (CL1001428)
    Fold Change: 0.5116
    Cell Significance Index: 26.5800
  • Cell Name: pigmented epithelial cell (CL0000529)
    Fold Change: -0.0674
    Cell Significance Index: -126.8900
  • Cell Name: pancreatic A cell (CL0000171)
    Fold Change: -0.1067
    Cell Significance Index: -79.0400
  • Cell Name: anterior lens cell (CL0002223)
    Fold Change: -0.1482
    Cell Significance Index: -273.3100
  • Cell Name: lens epithelial cell (CL0002224)
    Fold Change: -0.1875
    Cell Significance Index: -288.6500
  • Cell Name: pancreatic PP cell (CL0002275)
    Fold Change: -0.1916
    Cell Significance Index: -119.6500
  • Cell Name: type B pancreatic cell (CL0000169)
    Fold Change: -0.2357
    Cell Significance Index: -132.9300
  • Cell Name: secondary lens fiber (CL0002225)
    Fold Change: -0.2457
    Cell Significance Index: -334.0600
  • Cell Name: epithelial cell of small intestine (CL0002254)
    Fold Change: -0.2634
    Cell Significance Index: -42.8400
  • Cell Name: obsolete caudal ganglionic eminence derived GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023070)
    Fold Change: -0.2836
    Cell Significance Index: -101.7100
  • Cell Name: non-pigmented ciliary epithelial cell (CL0002304)
    Fold Change: -0.3417
    Cell Significance Index: -217.0400
  • Cell Name: L2/3-6 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron (CL4023040)
    Fold Change: -0.3514
    Cell Significance Index: -70.5000
  • Cell Name: ciliary muscle cell (CL1000443)
    Fold Change: -0.5124
    Cell Significance Index: -232.5800
  • Cell Name: pancreatic D cell (CL0000173)
    Fold Change: -0.5711
    Cell Significance Index: -120.2900
  • Cell Name: dopaminergic neuron (CL0000700)
    Fold Change: -0.7260
    Cell Significance Index: -208.9100
  • Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle descending limb epithelial cell (CL1001021)
    Fold Change: -0.7427
    Cell Significance Index: -58.8200
  • Cell Name: transit amplifying cell of colon (CL0009011)
    Fold Change: -0.9389
    Cell Significance Index: -30.0700
  • Cell Name: forebrain neuroblast (CL1000042)
    Fold Change: -1.1424
    Cell Significance Index: -70.2200
  • Cell Name: pancreatic ductal cell (CL0002079)
    Fold Change: -1.1919
    Cell Significance Index: -136.5500
  • Cell Name: endothelial cell of placenta (CL0009092)
    Fold Change: -1.2066
    Cell Significance Index: -7.2900
  • Cell Name: CD4-positive, alpha-beta thymocyte (CL0000810)
    Fold Change: -1.2948
    Cell Significance Index: -22.3200
  • Cell Name: microfold cell of epithelium of small intestine (CL1000353)
    Fold Change: -1.3517
    Cell Significance Index: -93.4800
  • Cell Name: eye photoreceptor cell (CL0000287)
    Fold Change: -1.5620
    Cell Significance Index: -98.4500
  • Cell Name: paneth cell of colon (CL0009009)
    Fold Change: -1.7031
    Cell Significance Index: -25.5200
  • Cell Name: pigmented ciliary epithelial cell (CL0002303)
    Fold Change: -1.7143
    Cell Significance Index: -249.2000
  • Cell Name: pancreatic endocrine cell (CL0008024)
    Fold Change: -1.7680
    Cell Significance Index: -201.8200
  • Cell Name: enteroendocrine cell of small intestine (CL0009006)
    Fold Change: -1.8178
    Cell Significance Index: -45.4400
  • Cell Name: mesenchymal cell (CL0008019)
    Fold Change: -1.9790
    Cell Significance Index: -33.1200
  • Cell Name: smooth muscle cell of sphincter of pupil (CL0002243)
    Fold Change: -2.5871
    Cell Significance Index: -269.3800
  • Cell Name: gut absorptive cell (CL0000677)
    Fold Change: -3.0914
    Cell Significance Index: -185.5900
  • Cell Name: retinal progenitor cell (CL0002672)
    Fold Change: -3.2952
    Cell Significance Index: -184.9100
  • Cell Name: conjunctival epithelial cell (CL1000432)
    Fold Change: -3.4954
    Cell Significance Index: -47.6900
  • Cell Name: small intestine goblet cell (CL1000495)
    Fold Change: -3.6295
    Cell Significance Index: -127.5400
  • Cell Name: intestinal tuft cell (CL0019032)
    Fold Change: -3.7428
    Cell Significance Index: -229.4700
  • Cell Name: hippocampal granule cell (CL0001033)
    Fold Change: -3.8422
    Cell Significance Index: -258.3500
  • Cell Name: Sertoli cell (CL0000216)
    Fold Change: -3.8912
    Cell Significance Index: -54.5800
  • Cell Name: cardiac muscle myoblast (CL0000513)
    Fold Change: -3.8924
    Cell Significance Index: -298.7000
  • Cell Name: paneth cell of epithelium of small intestine (CL1000343)
    Fold Change: -4.5249
    Cell Significance Index: -98.0300
  • Cell Name: mature alpha-beta T cell (CL0000791)
    Fold Change: -5.2688
    Cell Significance Index: -28.7300
  • Cell Name: kidney epithelial cell (CL0002518)
    Fold Change: -5.5079
    Cell Significance Index: -162.2300
  • Cell Name: cortical cell of adrenal gland (CL0002097)
    Fold Change: -5.5243
    Cell Significance Index: -148.0300
  • Cell Name: prostate gland microvascular endothelial cell (CL2000059)
    Fold Change: -5.5459
    Cell Significance Index: -39.8300
  • Cell Name: cerebellar granule cell (CL0001031)
    Fold Change: -6.2169
    Cell Significance Index: -106.5400
  • Cell Name: luminal epithelial cell of mammary gland (CL0002326)
    Fold Change: -6.7052
    Cell Significance Index: -86.3500
  • Cell Name: stratified epithelial cell (CL0000079)
    Fold Change: -6.9015
    Cell Significance Index: -253.3500
  • Cell Name: perivascular cell (CL4033054)
    Fold Change: -6.9257
    Cell Significance Index: -31.9800

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this specific cell.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.

Other Information

**Key Characteristics:** 1. **Ribosomal Protein L36**: RPL36 is a 60S ribosomal protein, which is essential for the assembly and functioning of the 60S ribosomal subunit. 2. **Cellular Expression**: RPL36 is significantly expressed in various cell types, including epithelial cells of the exocrine pancreas, myoepithelial cells of the mammary gland, malignant cells, and immune cells such as activated CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells. 3. **Function**: RPL36 is involved in protein synthesis, translation, and cell survival, making it a crucial component of the translational machinery. **Pathways and Functions:** 1. **Translation Initiation**: RPL36 is involved in the initiation of translation, interacting with initiation factors and other ribosomal proteins to facilitate the binding of mRNA to the ribosome. 2. **Eukaryotic Translation Elongation**: RPL36 plays a role in the elongation phase of translation, helping to maintain the fidelity of protein synthesis by preventing non-templated additions of amino acids. 3. **Cellular Responses to Stimuli**: RPL36 is involved in the regulation of cellular responses to stress, starvation, and other stimuli, ensuring the proper functioning of the translational machinery. 4. **Immune Response**: RPL36 is expressed in immune cells, where it plays a role in the regulation of protein synthesis and cell survival, influencing the immune response to pathogens and tumors. 5. **Viral Infection**: RPL36 is also involved in the translation of viral mRNAs, making it a target for antiviral therapies. **Clinical Significance:** 1. **Cancer Research**: RPL36 has been implicated in the development and progression of various cancers, including pancreatic cancer, where it is overexpressed. 2. **Immunological Disorders**: Alterations in RPL36 expression have been linked to autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, where it plays a role in the regulation of protein synthesis and cell survival. 3. **Neurological Disorders**: RPL36 has been implicated in neurological disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, where it is involved in the regulation of protein synthesis and cell survival. 4. **Antiviral Therapies**: Targeting RPL36 has been proposed as a potential strategy for antiviral therapies, particularly against influenza viruses. In conclusion, RPL36 is a multifunctional protein that plays a critical role in various cellular processes, including translation, cell survival, and immune responses. Its clinical significance is evident in its involvement in various diseases, including cancer, autoimmune disorders, and neurological disorders. Further research is needed to fully elucidate the role of RPL36 in human health and disease, with potential therapeutic implications for the development of novel treatments.

Genular Protein ID: 1490846234

Symbol: RL36_HUMAN

Name: 60S ribosomal protein L36

UniProtKB Accession Codes:

Database IDs:

Citations:

PubMed ID: 11875025

Title: The human ribosomal protein genes: sequencing and comparative analysis of 73 genes.

PubMed ID: 11875025

DOI: 10.1101/gr.214202

PubMed ID: 11230166

Title: Towards a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of 500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs.

PubMed ID: 11230166

DOI: 10.1101/gr.gr1547r

PubMed ID: 11042152

Title: Cloning and functional analysis of cDNAs with open reading frames for 300 previously undefined genes expressed in CD34+ hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells.

PubMed ID: 11042152

DOI: 10.1101/gr.140200

PubMed ID: 14702039

Title: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.

PubMed ID: 14702039

DOI: 10.1038/ng1285

PubMed ID: 15489334

Title: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).

PubMed ID: 15489334

DOI: 10.1101/gr.2596504

PubMed ID: 12962325

Title: Characterization and analysis of posttranslational modifications of the human large cytoplasmic ribosomal subunit proteins by mass spectrometry and Edman sequencing.

PubMed ID: 12962325

DOI: 10.1023/a:1025068419698

PubMed ID: 14654843

Title: Proteomic characterization of the human centrosome by protein correlation profiling.

PubMed ID: 14654843

DOI: 10.1038/nature02166

PubMed ID: 19608861

Title: Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions.

PubMed ID: 19608861

DOI: 10.1126/science.1175371

PubMed ID: 21269460

Title: Initial characterization of the human central proteome.

PubMed ID: 21269460

DOI: 10.1186/1752-0509-5-17

PubMed ID: 24524803

Title: A new system for naming ribosomal proteins.

PubMed ID: 24524803

DOI: 10.1016/j.sbi.2014.01.002

PubMed ID: 25944712

Title: N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.

PubMed ID: 25944712

DOI: 10.1002/pmic.201400617

PubMed ID: 23636399

Title: Structures of the human and Drosophila 80S ribosome.

PubMed ID: 23636399

DOI: 10.1038/nature12104

PubMed ID: 25957688

Title: Structural snapshots of actively translating human ribosomes.

PubMed ID: 25957688

DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2015.03.052

PubMed ID: 25901680

Title: Structure of the human 80S ribosome.

PubMed ID: 25901680

DOI: 10.1038/nature14427

PubMed ID: 32669547

Title: Structural snapshots of human pre-60S ribosomal particles before and after nuclear export.

PubMed ID: 32669547

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-17237-x

Sequence Information:

  • Length: 105
  • Mass: 12254
  • Checksum: FEE8850A62080EB3
  • Sequence:
  • MALRYPMAVG LNKGHKVTKN VSKPRHSRRR GRLTKHTKFV RDMIREVCGF APYERRAMEL 
    LKVSKDKRAL KFIKKRVGTH IRAKRKREEL SNVLAAMRKA AAKKD

Database document:

This is a preview of the gene's schema. Only a few entries are kept for 'singleCellExpressions,' 'mRNAExpressions,' and other large data arrays for visualization purposes. You can zoom in with the mouse wheel for a closer view, and the text will adjust automatically if necessary. For the full schema, download it here.