Details for: RAB5A

Gene ID: 5868

Symbol: RAB5A

Ensembl ID: ENSG00000144566

Description: RAB5A, member RAS oncogene family

Associated with

Cells (max top 100)

(Cell Significance Index and respective Thresholds are uniquely calculated using our advanced thresholding algorithms to reveal cell-specific gene markers)

  • Cell Name: polychromatophilic erythroblast (CL0000550)
    Fold Change: 343.0514
    Cell Significance Index: -53.3600
  • Cell Name: hematopoietic oligopotent progenitor cell (CL0002032)
    Fold Change: 212.3060
    Cell Significance Index: -53.8500
  • Cell Name: embryonic stem cell (CL0002322)
    Fold Change: 136.1824
    Cell Significance Index: -56.1000
  • Cell Name: smooth muscle fiber of ileum (CL1000278)
    Fold Change: 122.9659
    Cell Significance Index: -58.0600
  • Cell Name: peripheral blood mononuclear cell (CL2000001)
    Fold Change: 105.3102
    Cell Significance Index: -54.1700
  • Cell Name: ileal goblet cell (CL1000326)
    Fold Change: 86.8787
    Cell Significance Index: -58.3000
  • Cell Name: orthochromatic erythroblast (CL0000552)
    Fold Change: 45.0381
    Cell Significance Index: -55.5300
  • Cell Name: CD8-alpha-beta-positive, alpha-beta intraepithelial T cell (CL0000796)
    Fold Change: 18.2727
    Cell Significance Index: -48.9500
  • Cell Name: stromal cell of bone marrow (CL0010001)
    Fold Change: 14.6197
    Cell Significance Index: -57.6900
  • Cell Name: epidermal Langerhans cell (CL0002457)
    Fold Change: 11.4046
    Cell Significance Index: -24.9600
  • Cell Name: epithelial cell of stomach (CL0002178)
    Fold Change: 5.3355
    Cell Significance Index: 621.7900
  • Cell Name: conjunctival epithelial cell (CL1000432)
    Fold Change: 2.4773
    Cell Significance Index: 33.8000
  • Cell Name: dopaminergic neuron (CL0000700)
    Fold Change: 1.9732
    Cell Significance Index: 567.7600
  • Cell Name: placental villous trophoblast (CL2000060)
    Fold Change: 1.6699
    Cell Significance Index: 44.5900
  • Cell Name: basal cell of prostate epithelium (CL0002341)
    Fold Change: 1.5287
    Cell Significance Index: 41.6100
  • Cell Name: L2/3-6 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron (CL4023040)
    Fold Change: 1.3517
    Cell Significance Index: 271.1500
  • Cell Name: vascular lymphangioblast (CL0005022)
    Fold Change: 1.1858
    Cell Significance Index: 20.9600
  • Cell Name: epithelial cell of small intestine (CL0002254)
    Fold Change: 1.1314
    Cell Significance Index: 184.0100
  • Cell Name: tuft cell of colon (CL0009041)
    Fold Change: 1.0974
    Cell Significance Index: 990.8800
  • Cell Name: neoplastic cell (CL0001063)
    Fold Change: 1.0582
    Cell Significance Index: 210.0100
  • Cell Name: basal cell of urothelium (CL1000486)
    Fold Change: 0.9583
    Cell Significance Index: 117.8400
  • Cell Name: intermediate cell of urothelium (CL4030055)
    Fold Change: 0.9475
    Cell Significance Index: 170.8100
  • Cell Name: acinar cell of salivary gland (CL0002623)
    Fold Change: 0.8397
    Cell Significance Index: 39.1500
  • Cell Name: enterocyte of epithelium of small intestine (CL1000334)
    Fold Change: 0.8224
    Cell Significance Index: 23.7000
  • Cell Name: progenitor cell of mammary luminal epithelium (CL0009116)
    Fold Change: 0.7712
    Cell Significance Index: 57.4800
  • Cell Name: lactocyte (CL0002325)
    Fold Change: 0.6842
    Cell Significance Index: 88.4000
  • Cell Name: luminal adaptive secretory precursor cell of mammary gland (CL4033057)
    Fold Change: 0.6742
    Cell Significance Index: 31.6900
  • Cell Name: paneth cell of epithelium of small intestine (CL1000343)
    Fold Change: 0.6444
    Cell Significance Index: 13.9600
  • Cell Name: bladder urothelial cell (CL1001428)
    Fold Change: 0.6208
    Cell Significance Index: 32.2500
  • Cell Name: obsolete caudal ganglionic eminence derived GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023070)
    Fold Change: 0.5555
    Cell Significance Index: 199.2500
  • Cell Name: cell in vitro (CL0001034)
    Fold Change: 0.5485
    Cell Significance Index: 299.5500
  • Cell Name: stromal cell of ovary (CL0002132)
    Fold Change: 0.4956
    Cell Significance Index: 68.0600
  • Cell Name: granulosa cell (CL0000501)
    Fold Change: 0.4303
    Cell Significance Index: 11.3200
  • Cell Name: hair follicular keratinocyte (CL2000092)
    Fold Change: 0.4263
    Cell Significance Index: 188.4600
  • Cell Name: cardiac muscle myoblast (CL0000513)
    Fold Change: 0.3853
    Cell Significance Index: 29.5700
  • Cell Name: GABAergic interneuron (CL0011005)
    Fold Change: 0.2985
    Cell Significance Index: 206.4800
  • Cell Name: colon goblet cell (CL0009039)
    Fold Change: 0.2631
    Cell Significance Index: 26.0300
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of mammary gland (CL0002555)
    Fold Change: 0.2149
    Cell Significance Index: 6.1600
  • Cell Name: odontoblast (CL0000060)
    Fold Change: 0.2013
    Cell Significance Index: 25.8100
  • Cell Name: retinal progenitor cell (CL0002672)
    Fold Change: 0.2012
    Cell Significance Index: 11.2900
  • Cell Name: sebum secreting cell (CL0000317)
    Fold Change: 0.1445
    Cell Significance Index: 10.2200
  • Cell Name: pancreatic acinar cell (CL0002064)
    Fold Change: 0.1039
    Cell Significance Index: 17.7400
  • Cell Name: tonsil germinal center B cell (CL2000006)
    Fold Change: 0.0978
    Cell Significance Index: 11.5300
  • Cell Name: pigmented epithelial cell (CL0000529)
    Fold Change: 0.0853
    Cell Significance Index: 160.6400
  • Cell Name: non-pigmented ciliary epithelial cell (CL0002304)
    Fold Change: 0.0568
    Cell Significance Index: 36.1000
  • Cell Name: lens epithelial cell (CL0002224)
    Fold Change: 0.0425
    Cell Significance Index: 65.4500
  • Cell Name: eye photoreceptor cell (CL0000287)
    Fold Change: 0.0373
    Cell Significance Index: 2.3500
  • Cell Name: anterior lens cell (CL0002223)
    Fold Change: 0.0332
    Cell Significance Index: 61.1800
  • Cell Name: ciliary muscle cell (CL1000443)
    Fold Change: 0.0229
    Cell Significance Index: 10.4100
  • Cell Name: enteroendocrine cell of colon (CL0009042)
    Fold Change: 0.0189
    Cell Significance Index: 3.5900
  • Cell Name: forebrain neuroblast (CL1000042)
    Fold Change: 0.0170
    Cell Significance Index: 1.0500
  • Cell Name: secondary lens fiber (CL0002225)
    Fold Change: 0.0140
    Cell Significance Index: 19.0300
  • Cell Name: glycinergic neuron (CL1001509)
    Fold Change: -0.0031
    Cell Significance Index: -0.1700
  • Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle cortical thick ascending limb epithelial cell (CL1001109)
    Fold Change: -0.0208
    Cell Significance Index: -15.2300
  • Cell Name: pancreatic A cell (CL0000171)
    Fold Change: -0.0298
    Cell Significance Index: -22.0500
  • Cell Name: basal epithelial cell of tracheobronchial tree (CL0002329)
    Fold Change: -0.0318
    Cell Significance Index: -0.8900
  • Cell Name: pulmonary alveolar epithelial cell (CL0000322)
    Fold Change: -0.0322
    Cell Significance Index: -24.3800
  • Cell Name: pigmented ciliary epithelial cell (CL0002303)
    Fold Change: -0.0407
    Cell Significance Index: -5.9100
  • Cell Name: type B pancreatic cell (CL0000169)
    Fold Change: -0.0423
    Cell Significance Index: -23.8500
  • Cell Name: early pro-B cell (CL0002046)
    Fold Change: -0.0460
    Cell Significance Index: -2.9700
  • Cell Name: pancreatic PP cell (CL0002275)
    Fold Change: -0.0497
    Cell Significance Index: -31.0100
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of dermis (CL0002551)
    Fold Change: -0.0540
    Cell Significance Index: -1.1300
  • Cell Name: abnormal cell (CL0001061)
    Fold Change: -0.0740
    Cell Significance Index: -7.5600
  • Cell Name: small intestine goblet cell (CL1000495)
    Fold Change: -0.0828
    Cell Significance Index: -2.9100
  • Cell Name: mesenchymal cell (CL0008019)
    Fold Change: -0.1201
    Cell Significance Index: -2.0100
  • Cell Name: endothelial cell of placenta (CL0009092)
    Fold Change: -0.1208
    Cell Significance Index: -0.7300
  • Cell Name: mesonephric nephron tubule epithelial cell (CL1000022)
    Fold Change: -0.1305
    Cell Significance Index: -4.5400
  • Cell Name: pancreatic D cell (CL0000173)
    Fold Change: -0.1335
    Cell Significance Index: -28.1200
  • Cell Name: hippocampal granule cell (CL0001033)
    Fold Change: -0.2013
    Cell Significance Index: -13.5400
  • Cell Name: pancreatic ductal cell (CL0002079)
    Fold Change: -0.2217
    Cell Significance Index: -25.4000
  • Cell Name: intestinal crypt stem cell of small intestine (CL0009017)
    Fold Change: -0.2385
    Cell Significance Index: -5.0800
  • Cell Name: umbrella cell of urothelium (CL4030056)
    Fold Change: -0.2867
    Cell Significance Index: -2.6400
  • Cell Name: intestinal crypt stem cell of colon (CL0009043)
    Fold Change: -0.3178
    Cell Significance Index: -34.5700
  • Cell Name: Hofbauer cell (CL3000001)
    Fold Change: -0.3385
    Cell Significance Index: -2.7600
  • Cell Name: pancreatic endocrine cell (CL0008024)
    Fold Change: -0.3512
    Cell Significance Index: -40.0900
  • Cell Name: indirect pathway medium spiny neuron (CL4023029)
    Fold Change: -0.3757
    Cell Significance Index: -16.6200
  • Cell Name: skeletal muscle fiber (CL0008002)
    Fold Change: -0.4139
    Cell Significance Index: -10.6400
  • Cell Name: CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cell, CD45RO-positive (CL0001204)
    Fold Change: -0.4178
    Cell Significance Index: -12.2700
  • Cell Name: retinal rod cell (CL0000604)
    Fold Change: -0.4291
    Cell Significance Index: -5.1200
  • Cell Name: preadipocyte (CL0002334)
    Fold Change: -0.4417
    Cell Significance Index: -8.6200
  • Cell Name: enterocyte of epithelium of large intestine (CL0002071)
    Fold Change: -0.4603
    Cell Significance Index: -20.8700
  • Cell Name: thyroid follicular cell (CL0002258)
    Fold Change: -0.4649
    Cell Significance Index: -4.9400
  • Cell Name: smooth muscle cell of sphincter of pupil (CL0002243)
    Fold Change: -0.4863
    Cell Significance Index: -50.6400
  • Cell Name: direct pathway medium spiny neuron (CL4023026)
    Fold Change: -0.5185
    Cell Significance Index: -19.6400
  • Cell Name: centrilobular region hepatocyte (CL0019029)
    Fold Change: -0.5485
    Cell Significance Index: -9.2400
  • Cell Name: cortical cell of adrenal gland (CL0002097)
    Fold Change: -0.5527
    Cell Significance Index: -14.8100
  • Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle descending limb epithelial cell (CL1001021)
    Fold Change: -0.5577
    Cell Significance Index: -44.1700
  • Cell Name: transit amplifying cell of colon (CL0009011)
    Fold Change: -0.6010
    Cell Significance Index: -19.2500
  • Cell Name: cerebellar granule cell (CL0001031)
    Fold Change: -0.7364
    Cell Significance Index: -12.6200
  • Cell Name: enteroendocrine cell of small intestine (CL0009006)
    Fold Change: -0.7777
    Cell Significance Index: -19.4400
  • Cell Name: peg cell (CL4033014)
    Fold Change: -0.8198
    Cell Significance Index: -18.9400
  • Cell Name: leptomeningeal cell (CL0000708)
    Fold Change: -0.9125
    Cell Significance Index: -19.5100
  • Cell Name: intestinal tuft cell (CL0019032)
    Fold Change: -0.9180
    Cell Significance Index: -56.2800
  • Cell Name: CD14-positive, CD16-negative classical monocyte (CL0002057)
    Fold Change: -0.9344
    Cell Significance Index: -17.2700
  • Cell Name: hippocampal pyramidal neuron (CL1001571)
    Fold Change: -0.9727
    Cell Significance Index: -27.7600
  • Cell Name: neutrophil progenitor cell (CL0000834)
    Fold Change: -1.0073
    Cell Significance Index: -26.9500
  • Cell Name: periportal region hepatocyte (CL0019026)
    Fold Change: -1.0545
    Cell Significance Index: -15.5700
  • Cell Name: cortical interneuron (CL0008031)
    Fold Change: -1.1367
    Cell Significance Index: -27.2600
  • Cell Name: stratified epithelial cell (CL0000079)
    Fold Change: -1.1477
    Cell Significance Index: -42.1300
  • Cell Name: Purkinje cell (CL0000121)
    Fold Change: -1.1477
    Cell Significance Index: -25.1300

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this specific cell.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.

Other Information

**Key Characteristics** RAB5A is a small GTPase that belongs to the RAS superfamily, which is characterized by its small size, high GTPase activity, and ability to bind GDP and GTP. RAB5A is specifically activated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) and inactivated by GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs). It regulates the activity of various proteins involved in membrane trafficking, including clathrin, dynamin, and Rab GTPases. RAB5A is also involved in the regulation of actin cytoskeleton dynamics, which is essential for cell motility, shape changes, and intracellular transport. **Pathways and Functions** RAB5A is involved in various cellular pathways, including: 1. **Actin Cytoskeleton**: RAB5A regulates the dynamics of the actin cytoskeleton, which is essential for cell motility, shape changes, and intracellular transport. 2. **Endocytosis**: RAB5A is involved in the regulation of endocytosis, including clathrin-mediated endocytosis and caveolae-mediated endocytosis. 3. **Exocytosis**: RAB5A regulates the activity of proteins involved in exocytosis, including synaptic vesicle exocytosis and melanosome formation. 4. **Phagocytosis**: RAB5A is involved in the regulation of phagocytosis, including the formation and maturation of phagosomes. 5. **Autophagy**: RAB5A regulates the activity of autophagy-related proteins, including LC3 and Atg proteins. **Clinical Significance** Abnormal expression or activity of RAB5A has been implicated in various diseases, including: 1. **Cancer**: RAB5A is overexpressed in various types of cancer, including breast, lung, and colon cancer, and is associated with tumor progression and metastasis. 2. **Neurological Disorders**: RAB5A is involved in the regulation of synaptic plasticity and is implicated in neurological disorders, including Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. 3. **Infectious Diseases**: RAB5A is involved in the regulation of phagocytosis and is implicated in the pathogenesis of infectious diseases, including tuberculosis and respiratory syncytial virus infection. 4. **Autoimmune Diseases**: RAB5A is involved in the regulation of immune cell functions and is implicated in autoimmune diseases, including multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis. In conclusion, RAB5A is a critical regulator of cellular processes, including membrane trafficking, endocytosis, and exocytosis. Its abnormal expression or activity has been implicated in various diseases, highlighting the importance of RAB5A in maintaining cellular homeostasis and preventing disease. Further research is needed to fully understand the mechanisms of RAB5A and its role in disease.

Genular Protein ID: 2986456458

Symbol: RAB5A_HUMAN

Name: Ras-related protein Rab-5A

UniProtKB Accession Codes:

Database IDs:

Citations:

PubMed ID: 2501306

Title: The human Rab genes encode a family of GTP-binding proteins related to yeast YPT1 and SEC4 products involved in secretion.

PubMed ID: 2501306

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)63872-4

PubMed ID: 7991565

Title: Rab geranylgeranyl transferase catalyzes the geranylgeranylation of adjacent cysteines in the small GTPases Rab1A, Rab3A, and Rab5A.

PubMed ID: 7991565

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.91.25.11963

PubMed ID: 14702039

Title: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.

PubMed ID: 14702039

DOI: 10.1038/ng1285

PubMed ID: 16641997

Title: The DNA sequence, annotation and analysis of human chromosome 3.

PubMed ID: 16641997

DOI: 10.1038/nature04728

PubMed ID: 15489334

Title: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).

PubMed ID: 15489334

DOI: 10.1101/gr.2596504

PubMed ID: 10491193

Title: Direct interaction of EEA1 with Rab5b.

PubMed ID: 10491193

DOI: 10.1046/j.1432-1327.1999.00743.x

PubMed ID: 10818110

Title: A novel membrane-anchored Rab5 interacting protein required for homotypic endosome fusion.

PubMed ID: 10818110

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m909600199

PubMed ID: 11062261

Title: Rabenosyn-5, a novel Rab5 effector, is complexed with hVPS45 and recruited to endosomes through a FYVE finger domain.

PubMed ID: 11062261

DOI: 10.1083/jcb.151.3.601

PubMed ID: 11703925

Title: Ras-activated endocytosis is mediated by the Rab5 guanine nucleotide exchange activity of RIN1.

PubMed ID: 11703925

DOI: 10.1016/s1534-5807(01)00008-9

PubMed ID: 15388334

Title: ALS2CL, the novel protein highly homologous to the carboxy-terminal half of ALS2, binds to Rab5 and modulates endosome dynamics.

PubMed ID: 15388334

DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2004.07.092

PubMed ID: 14617813

Title: Rabip4' is an effector of rab5 and rab4 and regulates transport through early endosomes.

PubMed ID: 14617813

DOI: 10.1091/mbc.e03-05-0343

PubMed ID: 14978216

Title: Regulation of dendritic branching and filopodia formation in hippocampal neurons by specific acylated protein motifs.

PubMed ID: 14978216

DOI: 10.1091/mbc.e03-07-0493

PubMed ID: 16034420

Title: Structural basis of family-wide Rab GTPase recognition by rabenosyn-5.

PubMed ID: 16034420

DOI: 10.1038/nature03798

PubMed ID: 16410077

Title: Rab5-activating protein 6, a novel endosomal protein with a role in endocytosis.

PubMed ID: 16410077

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.12.099

PubMed ID: 17081065

Title: Proteomic and bioinformatic characterization of the biogenesis and function of melanosomes.

PubMed ID: 17081065

DOI: 10.1021/pr060363j

PubMed ID: 18669648

Title: A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.

PubMed ID: 18669648

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0805139105

PubMed ID: 21269460

Title: Initial characterization of the human central proteome.

PubMed ID: 21269460

DOI: 10.1186/1752-0509-5-17

PubMed ID: 22431521

Title: The role of ceroid lipofuscinosis neuronal protein 5 (CLN5) in endosomal sorting.

PubMed ID: 22431521

DOI: 10.1128/mcb.06726-11

PubMed ID: 22660413

Title: Syndecan-syntenin-ALIX regulates the biogenesis of exosomes.

PubMed ID: 22660413

DOI: 10.1038/ncb2502

PubMed ID: 23382462

Title: RabGEFs are a major determinant for specific Rab membrane targeting.

PubMed ID: 23382462

DOI: 10.1083/jcb.201209113

PubMed ID: 23815289

Title: Rab1a and Rab5a preferentially bind to binary lipid compositions with higher stored curvature elastic energy.

PubMed ID: 23815289

DOI: 10.3109/09687688.2013.818725

PubMed ID: 25869668

Title: Sac2/INPP5F is an inositol 4-phosphatase that functions in the endocytic pathway.

PubMed ID: 25869668

DOI: 10.1083/jcb.201409064

PubMed ID: 25944712

Title: N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.

PubMed ID: 25944712

DOI: 10.1002/pmic.201400617

PubMed ID: 29125462

Title: Systematic proteomic analysis of LRRK2-mediated Rab GTPase phosphorylation establishes a connection to ciliogenesis.

PubMed ID: 29125462

DOI: 10.7554/elife.31012

PubMed ID: 32974215

Title: The Salmonella effector SseK3 targets small Rab GTPases.

PubMed ID: 32974215

DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2020.00419

PubMed ID: 36604604

Title: ATP9A deficiency causes ADHD and aberrant endosomal recycling via modulating RAB5 and RAB11 activity.

PubMed ID: 36604604

DOI: 10.1038/s41380-022-01940-w

PubMed ID: 12433916

Title: High resolution crystal structures of human Rab5a and five mutants with substitutions in the catalytically important phosphate-binding loop.

PubMed ID: 12433916

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m211042200

PubMed ID: 14684892

Title: Refinement of the structure of human Rab5a GTPase domain at 1.05 A resolution.

PubMed ID: 14684892

DOI: 10.1107/s0907444903021632

PubMed ID: 15378032

Title: Structural basis of Rab5-Rabaptin5 interaction in endocytosis.

PubMed ID: 15378032

DOI: 10.1038/nsmb832

PubMed ID: 20534488

Title: Structural basis for Rab GTPase recognition and endosome tethering by the C2H2 zinc finger of early endosomal autoantigen 1 (EEA1).

PubMed ID: 20534488

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1000843107

PubMed ID: 37267906

Title: Structural basis of mRNA binding by the human FERRY Rab5 effector complex.

PubMed ID: 37267906

DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2023.05.009

Sequence Information:

  • Length: 215
  • Mass: 23659
  • Checksum: EC03DDF96BBEF821
  • Sequence:
  • MASRGATRPN GPNTGNKICQ FKLVLLGESA VGKSSLVLRF VKGQFHEFQE STIGAAFLTQ 
    TVCLDDTTVK FEIWDTAGQE RYHSLAPMYY RGAQAAIVVY DITNEESFAR AKNWVKELQR 
    QASPNIVIAL SGNKADLANK RAVDFQEAQS YADDNSLLFM ETSAKTSMNV NEIFMAIAKK 
    LPKNEPQNPG ANSARGRGVD LTEPTQPTRN QCCSN

Database document:

This is a preview of the gene's schema. Only a few entries are kept for 'singleCellExpressions,' 'mRNAExpressions,' and other large data arrays for visualization purposes. You can zoom in with the mouse wheel for a closer view, and the text will adjust automatically if necessary. For the full schema, download it here.