Details for: INHBA

Gene ID: 3624

Symbol: INHBA

Ensembl ID: ENSG00000122641

Description: inhibin subunit beta A

Associated with

Cells (max top 100)

(Cell Significance Index and respective Thresholds are uniquely calculated using our advanced thresholding algorithms to reveal cell-specific gene markers)

  • Cell Name: hematopoietic oligopotent progenitor cell (CL0002032)
    Fold Change: 68.8368
    Cell Significance Index: -17.4600
  • Cell Name: stromal cell of bone marrow (CL0010001)
    Fold Change: 4.4095
    Cell Significance Index: -17.4000
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of dermis (CL0002551)
    Fold Change: 2.0357
    Cell Significance Index: 42.6100
  • Cell Name: monocyte-derived dendritic cell (CL0011031)
    Fold Change: 1.6554
    Cell Significance Index: 28.4400
  • Cell Name: transit amplifying cell of colon (CL0009011)
    Fold Change: 1.3560
    Cell Significance Index: 43.4300
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of mammary gland (CL0002555)
    Fold Change: 0.9297
    Cell Significance Index: 26.6500
  • Cell Name: skeletal muscle fibroblast (CL0011027)
    Fold Change: 0.8841
    Cell Significance Index: 5.9900
  • Cell Name: fallopian tube secretory epithelial cell (CL4030006)
    Fold Change: 0.7517
    Cell Significance Index: 11.6300
  • Cell Name: chondroblast (CL0000058)
    Fold Change: 0.6508
    Cell Significance Index: 3.8200
  • Cell Name: endocardial cell (CL0002350)
    Fold Change: 0.4522
    Cell Significance Index: 2.6700
  • Cell Name: pancreatic endocrine cell (CL0008024)
    Fold Change: 0.3299
    Cell Significance Index: 37.6600
  • Cell Name: oral mucosa squamous cell (CL1001576)
    Fold Change: 0.3165
    Cell Significance Index: 2.7200
  • Cell Name: perivascular cell (CL4033054)
    Fold Change: 0.2707
    Cell Significance Index: 1.2500
  • Cell Name: anterior lens cell (CL0002223)
    Fold Change: 0.2528
    Cell Significance Index: 466.2800
  • Cell Name: lens epithelial cell (CL0002224)
    Fold Change: 0.2459
    Cell Significance Index: 378.5100
  • Cell Name: odontoblast (CL0000060)
    Fold Change: 0.1453
    Cell Significance Index: 18.6300
  • Cell Name: enteroendocrine cell of colon (CL0009042)
    Fold Change: 0.1315
    Cell Significance Index: 25.0300
  • Cell Name: acinar cell of salivary gland (CL0002623)
    Fold Change: 0.1062
    Cell Significance Index: 4.9500
  • Cell Name: non-pigmented ciliary epithelial cell (CL0002304)
    Fold Change: 0.1034
    Cell Significance Index: 65.6400
  • Cell Name: colon goblet cell (CL0009039)
    Fold Change: 0.0998
    Cell Significance Index: 9.8800
  • Cell Name: fibro/adipogenic progenitor cell (CL0009099)
    Fold Change: 0.0810
    Cell Significance Index: 4.0900
  • Cell Name: gut absorptive cell (CL0000677)
    Fold Change: 0.0803
    Cell Significance Index: 4.8200
  • Cell Name: L2/3-6 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron (CL4023040)
    Fold Change: 0.0702
    Cell Significance Index: 14.0700
  • Cell Name: hippocampal granule cell (CL0001033)
    Fold Change: 0.0465
    Cell Significance Index: 3.1300
  • Cell Name: indirect pathway medium spiny neuron (CL4023029)
    Fold Change: 0.0301
    Cell Significance Index: 1.3300
  • Cell Name: GABAergic interneuron (CL0011005)
    Fold Change: 0.0098
    Cell Significance Index: 6.7700
  • Cell Name: mesenchymal cell (CL0008019)
    Fold Change: 0.0027
    Cell Significance Index: 0.0500
  • Cell Name: pigmented epithelial cell (CL0000529)
    Fold Change: 0.0003
    Cell Significance Index: 0.5500
  • Cell Name: placental villous trophoblast (CL2000060)
    Fold Change: 0.0000
    Cell Significance Index: 0.0000
  • Cell Name: pancreatic A cell (CL0000171)
    Fold Change: -0.0010
    Cell Significance Index: -0.7700
  • Cell Name: hair follicular keratinocyte (CL2000092)
    Fold Change: -0.0011
    Cell Significance Index: -0.4700
  • Cell Name: pancreatic PP cell (CL0002275)
    Fold Change: -0.0052
    Cell Significance Index: -3.2200
  • Cell Name: type B pancreatic cell (CL0000169)
    Fold Change: -0.0056
    Cell Significance Index: -3.1800
  • Cell Name: secondary lens fiber (CL0002225)
    Fold Change: -0.0057
    Cell Significance Index: -7.7400
  • Cell Name: ciliary muscle cell (CL1000443)
    Fold Change: -0.0130
    Cell Significance Index: -5.8900
  • Cell Name: intestinal crypt stem cell of colon (CL0009043)
    Fold Change: -0.0133
    Cell Significance Index: -1.4500
  • Cell Name: obsolete caudal ganglionic eminence derived GABAergic cortical interneuron (CL4023070)
    Fold Change: -0.0193
    Cell Significance Index: -6.9400
  • Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle cortical thick ascending limb epithelial cell (CL1001109)
    Fold Change: -0.0216
    Cell Significance Index: -15.8200
  • Cell Name: pulmonary alveolar epithelial cell (CL0000322)
    Fold Change: -0.0216
    Cell Significance Index: -16.3400
  • Cell Name: cell in vitro (CL0001034)
    Fold Change: -0.0227
    Cell Significance Index: -12.3900
  • Cell Name: lactocyte (CL0002325)
    Fold Change: -0.0250
    Cell Significance Index: -3.2300
  • Cell Name: pigmented ciliary epithelial cell (CL0002303)
    Fold Change: -0.0264
    Cell Significance Index: -3.8400
  • Cell Name: pancreatic D cell (CL0000173)
    Fold Change: -0.0302
    Cell Significance Index: -6.3600
  • Cell Name: pancreatic acinar cell (CL0002064)
    Fold Change: -0.0313
    Cell Significance Index: -5.3400
  • Cell Name: enterocyte of epithelium of small intestine (CL1000334)
    Fold Change: -0.0340
    Cell Significance Index: -0.9800
  • Cell Name: stromal cell of ovary (CL0002132)
    Fold Change: -0.0412
    Cell Significance Index: -5.6600
  • Cell Name: direct pathway medium spiny neuron (CL4023026)
    Fold Change: -0.0417
    Cell Significance Index: -1.5800
  • Cell Name: dopaminergic neuron (CL0000700)
    Fold Change: -0.0457
    Cell Significance Index: -13.1600
  • Cell Name: neoplastic cell (CL0001063)
    Fold Change: -0.0493
    Cell Significance Index: -9.7800
  • Cell Name: luminal adaptive secretory precursor cell of mammary gland (CL4033057)
    Fold Change: -0.0517
    Cell Significance Index: -2.4300
  • Cell Name: intermediate cell of urothelium (CL4030055)
    Fold Change: -0.0648
    Cell Significance Index: -11.6800
  • Cell Name: epithelial cell of small intestine (CL0002254)
    Fold Change: -0.0675
    Cell Significance Index: -10.9900
  • Cell Name: granulosa cell (CL0000501)
    Fold Change: -0.0856
    Cell Significance Index: -2.2500
  • Cell Name: transit amplifying cell of small intestine (CL0009012)
    Fold Change: -0.0892
    Cell Significance Index: -1.8500
  • Cell Name: trophoblast giant cell (CL0002488)
    Fold Change: -0.0958
    Cell Significance Index: -0.6900
  • Cell Name: basal cell of urothelium (CL1000486)
    Fold Change: -0.1013
    Cell Significance Index: -12.4500
  • Cell Name: neuron associated cell (CL0000095)
    Fold Change: -0.1029
    Cell Significance Index: -4.2200
  • Cell Name: enterocyte of epithelium of large intestine (CL0002071)
    Fold Change: -0.1141
    Cell Significance Index: -5.1700
  • Cell Name: abnormal cell (CL0001061)
    Fold Change: -0.1215
    Cell Significance Index: -12.4100
  • Cell Name: BEST4+ enteroycte (CL4030026)
    Fold Change: -0.1228
    Cell Significance Index: -1.8500
  • Cell Name: paneth cell of epithelium of small intestine (CL1000343)
    Fold Change: -0.1251
    Cell Significance Index: -2.7100
  • Cell Name: epithelial cell of stomach (CL0002178)
    Fold Change: -0.1260
    Cell Significance Index: -14.6800
  • Cell Name: microfold cell of epithelium of small intestine (CL1000353)
    Fold Change: -0.1292
    Cell Significance Index: -8.9400
  • Cell Name: alveolar macrophage (CL0000583)
    Fold Change: -0.1351
    Cell Significance Index: -1.1900
  • Cell Name: pancreatic ductal cell (CL0002079)
    Fold Change: -0.1415
    Cell Significance Index: -16.2100
  • Cell Name: enteroendocrine cell of small intestine (CL0009006)
    Fold Change: -0.1464
    Cell Significance Index: -3.6600
  • Cell Name: sebum secreting cell (CL0000317)
    Fold Change: -0.1479
    Cell Significance Index: -10.4600
  • Cell Name: cardiac muscle myoblast (CL0000513)
    Fold Change: -0.1508
    Cell Significance Index: -11.5700
  • Cell Name: tonsil germinal center B cell (CL2000006)
    Fold Change: -0.1523
    Cell Significance Index: -17.9600
  • Cell Name: smooth muscle cell of sphincter of pupil (CL0002243)
    Fold Change: -0.1645
    Cell Significance Index: -17.1300
  • Cell Name: basal epithelial cell of tracheobronchial tree (CL0002329)
    Fold Change: -0.1900
    Cell Significance Index: -5.3100
  • Cell Name: kidney loop of Henle descending limb epithelial cell (CL1001021)
    Fold Change: -0.2009
    Cell Significance Index: -15.9100
  • Cell Name: skeletal muscle fiber (CL0008002)
    Fold Change: -0.2062
    Cell Significance Index: -5.3000
  • Cell Name: progenitor cell of mammary luminal epithelium (CL0009116)
    Fold Change: -0.2243
    Cell Significance Index: -16.7200
  • Cell Name: early pro-B cell (CL0002046)
    Fold Change: -0.2680
    Cell Significance Index: -17.2900
  • Cell Name: extravillous trophoblast (CL0008036)
    Fold Change: -0.2816
    Cell Significance Index: -1.7500
  • Cell Name: eukaryotic cell (CL0000255)
    Fold Change: -0.2861
    Cell Significance Index: -12.4400
  • Cell Name: small intestine goblet cell (CL1000495)
    Fold Change: -0.2880
    Cell Significance Index: -10.1200
  • Cell Name: forebrain neuroblast (CL1000042)
    Fold Change: -0.2924
    Cell Significance Index: -17.9800
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of cardiac tissue (CL0002548)
    Fold Change: -0.3210
    Cell Significance Index: -4.6100
  • Cell Name: Hofbauer cell (CL3000001)
    Fold Change: -0.3403
    Cell Significance Index: -2.7800
  • Cell Name: retinal progenitor cell (CL0002672)
    Fold Change: -0.3518
    Cell Significance Index: -19.7400
  • Cell Name: glycinergic neuron (CL1001509)
    Fold Change: -0.3558
    Cell Significance Index: -18.6800
  • Cell Name: eye photoreceptor cell (CL0000287)
    Fold Change: -0.3618
    Cell Significance Index: -22.8000
  • Cell Name: fibroblast of breast (CL4006000)
    Fold Change: -0.3689
    Cell Significance Index: -2.3200
  • Cell Name: melanocyte of skin (CL1000458)
    Fold Change: -0.3717
    Cell Significance Index: -5.2100
  • Cell Name: bladder urothelial cell (CL1001428)
    Fold Change: -0.3825
    Cell Significance Index: -19.8700
  • Cell Name: cytotoxic T cell (CL0000910)
    Fold Change: -0.3938
    Cell Significance Index: -5.7400
  • Cell Name: intestinal crypt stem cell of small intestine (CL0009017)
    Fold Change: -0.4146
    Cell Significance Index: -8.8300
  • Cell Name: mesonephric nephron tubule epithelial cell (CL1000022)
    Fold Change: -0.4291
    Cell Significance Index: -14.9100
  • Cell Name: stratified epithelial cell (CL0000079)
    Fold Change: -0.4481
    Cell Significance Index: -16.4500
  • Cell Name: hippocampal pyramidal neuron (CL1001571)
    Fold Change: -0.4594
    Cell Significance Index: -13.1100
  • Cell Name: centrilobular region hepatocyte (CL0019029)
    Fold Change: -0.4669
    Cell Significance Index: -7.8700
  • Cell Name: kidney epithelial cell (CL0002518)
    Fold Change: -0.4848
    Cell Significance Index: -14.2800
  • Cell Name: basal cell of prostate epithelium (CL0002341)
    Fold Change: -0.4875
    Cell Significance Index: -13.2700
  • Cell Name: lens fiber cell (CL0011004)
    Fold Change: -0.4996
    Cell Significance Index: -15.8000
  • Cell Name: syncytiotrophoblast cell (CL0000525)
    Fold Change: -0.5033
    Cell Significance Index: -4.7800
  • Cell Name: L5 extratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron (CL4023041)
    Fold Change: -0.5190
    Cell Significance Index: -18.1800
  • Cell Name: CD14-positive, CD16-negative classical monocyte (CL0002057)
    Fold Change: -0.5210
    Cell Significance Index: -9.6300
  • Cell Name: epithelial cell of pancreas (CL0000083)
    Fold Change: -0.5316
    Cell Significance Index: -8.7600

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this specific cell.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.

Other Information

**Key Characteristics** 1. **Structure**: The INHBA gene consists of 11 exons and encodes for the beta A subunit of inhibin, which is a 32-kDa protein. 2. **Expression**: The INHBA gene is highly expressed in various tissues, including the endocardium, bronchus fibroblasts, lens epithelial cells, and intestinal crypt stem cells. 3. **Function**: The beta A subunit of inhibin plays a crucial role in regulating reproductive physiology, bone metabolism, and cellular differentiation. 4. **Regulation**: The INHBA gene is regulated by various transcription factors, including Smad proteins, which are involved in the signaling pathways of activin and TGF-beta. 5. **Disease association**: Dysregulation of the INHBA gene has been implicated in several diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular disorders, and reproductive disorders. **Pathways and Functions** 1. **Activin signaling pathway**: The INHBA gene is involved in the activin signaling pathway, which regulates various cellular processes, including cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis. 2. **TGF-beta signaling pathway**: The INHBA gene is also involved in the TGF-beta signaling pathway, which regulates cellular processes, including cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis. 3. **Smad protein signal transduction**: The INHBA gene encodes for the beta A subunit of inhibin, which interacts with Smad proteins to regulate the signaling pathways of activin and TGF-beta. 4. **Cellular differentiation**: The INHBA gene plays a crucial role in regulating cellular differentiation, including the differentiation of endocardial cells, lens epithelial cells, and intestinal crypt stem cells. 5. **Reproductive physiology**: The INHBA gene is involved in regulating reproductive physiology, including the regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone secretion and ovulation. **Clinical Significance** 1. **Cancer**: Dysregulation of the INHBA gene has been implicated in several types of cancer, including ovarian, breast, and prostate cancer. 2. **Cardiovascular disorders**: The INHBA gene is involved in regulating cardiovascular physiology, and dysregulation of the INHBA gene has been implicated in cardiovascular disorders, including atherosclerosis and heart failure. 3. **Reproductive disorders**: The INHBA gene plays a crucial role in regulating reproductive physiology, and dysregulation of the INHBA gene has been implicated in reproductive disorders, including infertility and polycystic ovary syndrome. 4. **Bone metabolism**: The INHBA gene is involved in regulating bone metabolism, and dysregulation of the INHBA gene has been implicated in bone disorders, including osteoporosis and bone cancer. In conclusion, the INHBA gene plays a crucial role in regulating various biological processes, including reproductive physiology, bone metabolism, and cellular differentiation. Dysregulation of the INHBA gene has been implicated in several diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular disorders, and reproductive disorders. Further research is needed to fully understand the mechanisms of INHBA gene regulation and its clinical significance.

Genular Protein ID: 1440607932

Symbol: INHBA_HUMAN

Name: Inhibin beta A chain

UniProtKB Accession Codes:

Database IDs:

Citations:

PubMed ID: 3754442

Title: Structure of two human ovarian inhibins.

PubMed ID: 3754442

DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(86)91021-1

PubMed ID: 3267209

Title: Erythroid differentiation factor is encoded by the same mRNA as that of the inhibin beta A chain.

PubMed ID: 3267209

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.85.8.2434

PubMed ID: 1777673

Title: Structure and sequence analysis of the human activin beta A subunit gene.

PubMed ID: 1777673

DOI: 10.3109/10425179109039678

PubMed ID: 12853948

Title: The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7.

PubMed ID: 12853948

DOI: 10.1038/nature01782

PubMed ID: 15489334

Title: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).

PubMed ID: 15489334

DOI: 10.1101/gr.2596504

PubMed ID: 3758355

Title: Human inhibin genes. Genomic characterisation and sequencing.

PubMed ID: 3758355

DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(86)81006-7

PubMed ID: 12697670

Title: Differential binding and neutralization of activins A and B by follistatin and follistatin like-3 (FSTL-3/FSRP/FLRG).

PubMed ID: 12697670

DOI: 10.1210/en.2002-0203

PubMed ID: 12660162

Title: Structures of an ActRIIB:activin A complex reveal a novel binding mode for TGF-beta ligand:receptor interactions.

PubMed ID: 12660162

DOI: 10.1093/emboj/cdg156

PubMed ID: 18768470

Title: The structure of FSTL3.activin A complex. Differential binding of N-terminal domains influences follistatin-type antagonist specificity.

PubMed ID: 18768470

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m801266200

PubMed ID: 24302632

Title: Germline mutations of inhibins in early-onset ovarian epithelial tumors.

PubMed ID: 24302632

DOI: 10.1002/humu.22489

Sequence Information:

  • Length: 426
  • Mass: 47442
  • Checksum: 201CDEDF99CB6919
  • Sequence:
  • MPLLWLRGFL LASCWIIVRS SPTPGSEGHS AAPDCPSCAL AALPKDVPNS QPEMVEAVKK 
    HILNMLHLKK RPDVTQPVPK AALLNAIRKL HVGKVGENGY VEIEDDIGRR AEMNELMEQT 
    SEIITFAESG TARKTLHFEI SKEGSDLSVV ERAEVWLFLK VPKANRTRTK VTIRLFQQQK 
    HPQGSLDTGE EAEEVGLKGE RSELLLSEKV VDARKSTWHV FPVSSSIQRL LDQGKSSLDV 
    RIACEQCQES GASLVLLGKK KKKEEEGEGK KKGGGEGGAG ADEEKEQSHR PFLMLQARQS 
    EDHPHRRRRR GLECDGKVNI CCKKQFFVSF KDIGWNDWII APSGYHANYC EGECPSHIAG 
    TSGSSLSFHS TVINHYRMRG HSPFANLKSC CVPTKLRPMS MLYYDDGQNI IKKDIQNMIV 
    EECGCS

Database document:

This is a preview of the gene's schema. Only a few entries are kept for 'singleCellExpressions,' 'mRNAExpressions,' and other large data arrays for visualization purposes. You can zoom in with the mouse wheel for a closer view, and the text will adjust automatically if necessary. For the full schema, download it here.