Details for: GNG7

Gene ID: 2788

Gene Type:  Protein-coding  - A gene that serves as a template for producing a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule, which is then translated into a functional protein.

Symbol: GNG7

Ensembl ID: ENSG00000176533

Description: G protein subunit gamma 7

Selected Context(s):  Overall

Cell Significance Landscape

Contexts:

Associated with

Significant Cells

Cell Significance Index (CSI) scores for the chosen context(s)

  • large pre-B-II cell CL0000957
    CSI 13.22
    rCSI 37.75%
    PRS 79.42
  • late pro-B cell CL0002048
    CSI 11.92
    rCSI 29.86%
    PRS 88.9
  • plasma cell CL0000786
    CSI 11.18
    rCSI 14.66%
    PRS 89.48
  • lung ciliated cell CL1000271
    CSI 10.07
    rCSI 11.64%
    PRS 61.25
  • immature B cell CL0000816
    CSI 8.81
    rCSI 6.55%
    PRS 82.83
  • medium spiny neuron CL1001474
    CSI 7.84
    rCSI 67.56%
    PRS 57.38
  • chandelier pvalb GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023036
    CSI 7.72
    rCSI 24.16%
    PRS 55.76
  • differentiation-committed oligodendrocyte precursor CL4023059
    CSI 7.57
    rCSI 13.75%
    PRS 61.71
  • corticothalamic-projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023013
    CSI 7.08
    rCSI 41.67%
    PRS 52.57
  • H2 horizontal cell CL0004218
    CSI 6.8
    rCSI 33.79%
    PRS 66.17
  • pro-B cell CL0000826
    CSI 6.45
    rCSI 5.34%
    PRS 72.79
  • plasmablast CL0000980
    CSI 5.96
    rCSI 4.69%
    PRS 76.82
  • cerebellar granule cell CL0001031
    CSI 5.78
    rCSI 8.5%
    PRS 63.37
  • naive B cell CL0000788
    CSI 5.7
    rCSI 4.89%
    PRS 77.86
  • memory B cell CL0000787
    CSI 5.37
    rCSI 5.3%
    PRS 88.16
  • mature B cell CL0000785
    CSI 5.35
    rCSI 4.65%
    PRS 80.84
  • amacrine cell CL0000561
    CSI 5.32
    rCSI 15.43%
    PRS 59.5
  • retinal bipolar neuron CL0000748
    CSI 5.14
    rCSI 9.63%
    PRS 58
  • glioblast CL0000030
    CSI 5.08
    rCSI 8.1%
    PRS 62.03
  • pvalb GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023018
    CSI 5.07
    rCSI 6.31%
    PRS 49.56
  • dendritic cell, human CL0001056
    CSI 4.95
    rCSI 7.6%
    PRS 79.61
  • early lymphoid progenitor CL0000936
    CSI 4.93
    rCSI 4.33%
    PRS 75.72
  • unswitched memory B cell CL0000970
    CSI 4.91
    rCSI 4.13%
    PRS 85.49
  • oligodendrocyte CL0000128
    CSI 4.85
    rCSI 14.34%
    PRS 60.24
  • inhibitory interneuron CL0000498
    CSI 4.34
    rCSI 10.02%
    PRS 58.43
  • lamp5 GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023011
    CSI 4.34
    rCSI 7.29%
    PRS 51.49
  • oligodendrocyte precursor cell CL0002453
    CSI 4.3
    rCSI 9.45%
    PRS 53.99
  • kidney loop of Henle thin ascending limb epithelial cell CL1001107
    CSI 4.22
    rCSI 10.92%
    PRS 65.15
  • melanocyte CL0000148
    CSI 4.13
    rCSI 3.06%
    PRS 63.1
  • vascular leptomeningeal cell CL4023051
    CSI 4.05
    rCSI 7.1%
    PRS 62.74
  • near-projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023012
    CSI 4.03
    rCSI 15.22%
    PRS 52.06
  • precursor B cell CL0000817
    CSI 3.91
    rCSI 3.43%
    PRS 78.9
  • interneuron CL0000099
    CSI 3.9
    rCSI 7.84%
    PRS 59.5
  • fraction A pre-pro B cell CL0002045
    CSI 3.8
    rCSI 4.35%
    PRS 85.26
  • plasmacytoid dendritic cell, human CL0001058
    CSI 3.73
    rCSI 2.61%
    PRS 73.17
  • adipocyte CL0000136
    CSI 3.68
    rCSI 4.73%
    PRS 61.6
  • B cell CL0000236
    CSI 3.65
    rCSI 4.88%
    PRS 83.18
  • myoepithelial cell CL0000185
    CSI 3.63
    rCSI 9.19%
    PRS 77.2
  • CD1c-positive myeloid dendritic cell CL0002399
    CSI 3.61
    rCSI 4.36%
    PRS 79.3
  • H1 horizontal cell CL0004217
    CSI 3.59
    rCSI 14.21%
    PRS 67.92
  • parietal epithelial cell CL1000452
    CSI 3.46
    rCSI 9.25%
    PRS 61.26
  • mononuclear phagocyte CL0000113
    CSI 3.46
    rCSI 7.61%
    PRS 74.45
  • IgA plasma cell CL0000987
    CSI 3.45
    rCSI 3.53%
    PRS 81.76
  • basophil CL0000767
    CSI 3.38
    rCSI 7.15%
    PRS 85.28
  • kidney loop of Henle thin descending limb epithelial cell CL1001111
    CSI 3.36
    rCSI 4.77%
    PRS 66.47
  • Mueller cell CL0000636
    CSI 3.31
    rCSI 7.56%
    PRS 61.67
  • VIP GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023016
    CSI 3.3
    rCSI 3.94%
    PRS 51.31
  • class switched memory B cell CL0000972
    CSI 3.17
    rCSI 2.36%
    PRS 85.17
  • GABAergic neuron CL0000617
    CSI 3.06
    rCSI 10.26%
    PRS 54.76
  • small pre-B-II cell CL0000954
    CSI 3.05
    rCSI 2.93%
    PRS 88.26
  • retinal rod cell CL0000604
    CSI 2.99
    rCSI 5.26%
    PRS 66.4
  • L6b glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023038
    CSI 2.92
    rCSI 9.11%
    PRS 53.27
  • subcutaneous adipocyte CL0002521
    CSI 2.87
    rCSI 14.72%
    PRS 74.65
  • contractile cell CL0000183
    CSI 2.87
    rCSI 8.46%
    PRS 69.52
  • blood vessel endothelial cell CL0000071
    CSI 2.72
    rCSI 5.65%
    PRS 67.33
  • Hofbauer cell CL3000001
    CSI 2.72
    rCSI 5.13%
    PRS 80.29
  • direct pathway medium spiny neuron CL4023026
    CSI 2.7
    rCSI 64.55%
    PRS 50.51
  • indirect pathway medium spiny neuron CL4023029
    CSI 2.67
    rCSI 64.34%
    PRS 51.13
  • mature astrocyte CL0002627
    CSI 2.63
    rCSI 11.17%
    PRS 63.06
  • L2/3-6 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron CL4023040
    CSI 2.61
    rCSI 6.34%
    PRS 49.87
  • common dendritic progenitor CL0001029
    CSI 2.58
    rCSI 3.24%
    PRS 80.3
  • cardiac muscle cell CL0000746
    CSI 2.57
    rCSI 3.69%
    PRS 59.74
  • hematopoietic stem cell CL0000037
    CSI 2.54
    rCSI 1.69%
    PRS 73.15
  • macroglial cell CL0000126
    CSI 2.53
    rCSI 6.5%
    PRS 68.52
  • central nervous system macrophage CL0000878
    CSI 2.51
    rCSI 8.32%
    PRS 75.39
  • retina horizontal cell CL0000745
    CSI 2.38
    rCSI 3.64%
    PRS 66.55
  • mature microglial cell CL0002629
    CSI 2.32
    rCSI 9.65%
    PRS 69.96
  • hepatocyte CL0000182
    CSI 2.3
    rCSI 4.11%
    PRS 69.7
  • kidney interstitial alternatively activated macrophage CL1000695
    CSI 2.28
    rCSI 5.95%
    PRS 70.65
  • hepatic stellate cell CL0000632
    CSI 2.23
    rCSI 8.34%
    PRS 62.22
  • cerebral cortex endothelial cell CL1001602
    CSI 2.19
    rCSI 3.79%
    PRS 60.68
  • ependymal cell CL0000065
    CSI 2.15
    rCSI 4.36%
    PRS 48.55
  • renal alpha-intercalated cell CL0005011
    CSI 2.14
    rCSI 2.86%
    PRS 78.43
  • transitional stage B cell CL0000818
    CSI 2.14
    rCSI 6.99%
    PRS 90.4
  • sst GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023017
    CSI 2.11
    rCSI 2.72%
    PRS 52.84
  • chondrocyte CL0000138
    CSI 2.07
    rCSI 3.29%
    PRS 62.93
  • type B pancreatic cell CL0000169
    CSI 2.07
    rCSI 4.58%
    PRS 68.91
  • choroid plexus epithelial cell CL0000706
    CSI 2.06
    rCSI 3.37%
    PRS 59.31
  • Kupffer cell CL0000091
    CSI 2.04
    rCSI 4.67%
    PRS 70.89
  • IgG plasma cell CL0000985
    CSI 2.02
    rCSI 2.42%
    PRS 84.51
  • common myeloid progenitor CL0000049
    CSI 2.01
    rCSI 1.62%
    PRS 72.15
  • Bergmann glial cell CL0000644
    CSI 1.95
    rCSI 2.67%
    PRS 62.59
  • ciliated columnar cell of tracheobronchial tree CL0002145
    CSI 1.93
    rCSI 4.39%
    PRS 65.47
  • pancreatic D cell CL0000173
    CSI 1.87
    rCSI 1.84%
    PRS 72.88
  • kidney connecting tubule epithelial cell CL1000768
    CSI 1.86
    rCSI 4.72%
    PRS 59.89
  • cerebral cortex neuron CL0010012
    CSI 1.83
    rCSI 7.48%
    PRS 63.28
  • conjunctival epithelial cell CL1000432
    CSI 1.81
    rCSI 2.76%
    PRS 70.96
  • cardiac neuron CL0010022
    CSI 1.78
    rCSI 5.69%
    PRS 67.37
  • antibody secreting cell CL0000946
    CSI 1.74
    rCSI 7.76%
    PRS 93.72
  • epithelial cell of proximal tubule CL0002306
    CSI 1.73
    rCSI 4.23%
    PRS 63.36
  • basal cell CL0000646
    CSI 1.71
    rCSI 2.28%
    PRS 70.07
  • lung secretory cell CL1000272
    CSI 1.69
    rCSI 4.18%
    PRS 69.09
  • caudal ganglionic eminence derived cortical interneuron CL4023064
    CSI 1.68
    rCSI 2.97%
    PRS 50.59
  • astrocyte of the cerebral cortex CL0002605
    CSI 1.67
    rCSI 3.74%
    PRS 52.11
  • renal interstitial pericyte CL1001318
    CSI 1.62
    rCSI 4.47%
    PRS 65.25
  • pancreatic A cell CL0000171
    CSI 1.62
    rCSI 1.7%
    PRS 73.86
  • L5/6 near-projecting glutamatergic neuron CL4030067
    CSI 1.61
    rCSI 5.29%
    PRS 56.8
  • Schwann cell CL0002573
    CSI 1.58
    rCSI 4.48%
    PRS 67.38
  • glycinergic amacrine cell CL4030028
    CSI 1.57
    rCSI 4.09%
    PRS 66.53
  • sncg GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023015
    CSI 1.52
    rCSI 2.45%
    PRS 53.37
  • acinar cell of salivary gland CL0002623
    CSI 0.2
    rCSI 5.0%
    PRS 85.9%
  • ON midget ganglion cell CL4033046
    CSI 0.2
    rCSI 4.6%
    PRS 60.6%
  • OFF midget ganglion cell CL4033047
    CSI 0.2
    rCSI 4.6%
    PRS 62.1%
  • B-2 B cell CL0000822
    CSI 0.3
    rCSI 6.1%
    PRS 90.5%
  • central nervous system neuron CL2000029
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 57.0%
  • ON parasol ganglion cell CL4033052
    CSI 0.4
    rCSI 5.4%
    PRS 61.3%
  • regular ventricular cardiac myocyte CL0002131
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 2.8%
    PRS 61.7%
  • lymphoid lineage restricted progenitor cell CL0000838
    CSI 0.5
    rCSI 2.0%
    PRS 88.3%
  • kidney distal convoluted tubule epithelial cell CL1000849
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 5.8%
    PRS 67.6%
  • podocyte CL0000653
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 2.5%
    PRS 70.5%
  • GABAergic amacrine cell CL4030027
    CSI 0.6
    rCSI 2.2%
    PRS 58.1%
  • cerebellar neuron CL1001611
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 6.0%
    PRS 58.3%
  • dopaminergic neuron CL0000700
    CSI 0.7
    rCSI 4.1%
    PRS 55.7%
  • myeloid dendritic cell CL0000782
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 1.1%
    PRS 85.0%
  • kidney loop of Henle thick ascending limb epithelial cell CL1001106
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 6.7%
    PRS 66.2%
  • IgM plasma cell CL0000986
    CSI 0.8
    rCSI 3.5%
    PRS 92.3%
  • L2/3 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron CL4030059
    CSI 0.9
    rCSI 2.0%
    PRS 58.0%
  • pancreatic ductal cell CL0002079
    CSI 1.0
    rCSI 1.9%
    PRS 73.7%
  • germinal center B cell CL0000844
    CSI 1.0
    rCSI 3.0%
    PRS 83.8%
  • L5 extratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023041
    CSI 1.1
    rCSI 3.8%
    PRS 49.7%
  • serotonergic neuron CL0000850
    CSI 1.1
    rCSI 4.8%
    PRS 54.1%
  • regular atrial cardiac myocyte CL0002129
    CSI 1.1
    rCSI 3.5%
    PRS 67.9%
  • alveolar macrophage CL0000583
    CSI 1.1
    rCSI 1.8%
    PRS 75.5%
  • glial cell CL0000125
    CSI 1.1
    rCSI 4.4%
    PRS 60.8%
  • retinal ganglion cell CL0000740
    CSI 1.2
    rCSI 2.6%
    PRS 56.2%
  • retinal blood vessel endothelial cell CL0002585
    CSI 1.2
    rCSI 1.9%
    PRS 74.5%
  • follicular B cell CL0000843
    CSI 1.3
    rCSI 4.6%
    PRS 89.4%
  • renal principal cell CL0005009
    CSI 1.3
    rCSI 3.4%
    PRS 72.8%
  • renal beta-intercalated cell CL0002201
    CSI 1.3
    rCSI 3.1%
    PRS 70.7%
  • tracheobronchial serous cell CL0019001
    CSI 1.3
    rCSI 5.8%
    PRS 80.5%
  • retinal pigment epithelial cell CL0002586
    CSI 1.3
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 66.9%
  • microglial cell CL0000129
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 5.8%
    PRS 73.3%
  • megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitor cell CL0000050
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 1.3%
    PRS 67.7%
  • innate lymphoid cell CL0001065
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 3.1%
    PRS 69.8%
  • sncg GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023015
    CSI 1.5
    rCSI 2.5%
    PRS 53.4%
  • glycinergic amacrine cell CL4030028
    CSI 1.6
    rCSI 4.1%
    PRS 66.5%
  • Schwann cell CL0002573
    CSI 1.6
    rCSI 4.5%
    PRS 67.4%
  • L5/6 near-projecting glutamatergic neuron CL4030067
    CSI 1.6
    rCSI 5.3%
    PRS 56.8%
  • pancreatic A cell CL0000171
    CSI 1.6
    rCSI 1.7%
    PRS 73.9%
  • renal interstitial pericyte CL1001318
    CSI 1.6
    rCSI 4.5%
    PRS 65.3%
  • astrocyte of the cerebral cortex CL0002605
    CSI 1.7
    rCSI 3.7%
    PRS 52.1%
  • caudal ganglionic eminence derived cortical interneuron CL4023064
    CSI 1.7
    rCSI 3.0%
    PRS 50.6%
  • lung secretory cell CL1000272
    CSI 1.7
    rCSI 4.2%
    PRS 69.1%
  • basal cell CL0000646
    CSI 1.7
    rCSI 2.3%
    PRS 70.1%
  • epithelial cell of proximal tubule CL0002306
    CSI 1.7
    rCSI 4.2%
    PRS 63.4%
  • antibody secreting cell CL0000946
    CSI 1.7
    rCSI 7.8%
    PRS 93.7%
  • cardiac neuron CL0010022
    CSI 1.8
    rCSI 5.7%
    PRS 67.4%
  • conjunctival epithelial cell CL1000432
    CSI 1.8
    rCSI 2.8%
    PRS 71.0%
  • cerebral cortex neuron CL0010012
    CSI 1.8
    rCSI 7.5%
    PRS 63.3%
  • kidney connecting tubule epithelial cell CL1000768
    CSI 1.9
    rCSI 4.7%
    PRS 59.9%
  • pancreatic D cell CL0000173
    CSI 1.9
    rCSI 1.8%
    PRS 72.9%
  • ciliated columnar cell of tracheobronchial tree CL0002145
    CSI 1.9
    rCSI 4.4%
    PRS 65.5%
  • Bergmann glial cell CL0000644
    CSI 2.0
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 62.6%
  • common myeloid progenitor CL0000049
    CSI 2.0
    rCSI 1.6%
    PRS 72.2%
  • IgG plasma cell CL0000985
    CSI 2.0
    rCSI 2.4%
    PRS 84.5%
  • Kupffer cell CL0000091
    CSI 2.0
    rCSI 4.7%
    PRS 70.9%
  • choroid plexus epithelial cell CL0000706
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 3.4%
    PRS 59.3%
  • type B pancreatic cell CL0000169
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 4.6%
    PRS 68.9%
  • chondrocyte CL0000138
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 3.3%
    PRS 62.9%
  • sst GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023017
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 2.7%
    PRS 52.8%
  • transitional stage B cell CL0000818
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 7.0%
    PRS 90.4%
  • renal alpha-intercalated cell CL0005011
    CSI 2.1
    rCSI 2.9%
    PRS 78.4%
  • ependymal cell CL0000065
    CSI 2.2
    rCSI 4.4%
    PRS 48.6%
  • cerebral cortex endothelial cell CL1001602
    CSI 2.2
    rCSI 3.8%
    PRS 60.7%
  • hepatic stellate cell CL0000632
    CSI 2.2
    rCSI 8.3%
    PRS 62.2%
  • kidney interstitial alternatively activated macrophage CL1000695
    CSI 2.3
    rCSI 6.0%
    PRS 70.7%
  • hepatocyte CL0000182
    CSI 2.3
    rCSI 4.1%
    PRS 69.7%
  • mature microglial cell CL0002629
    CSI 2.3
    rCSI 9.7%
    PRS 70.0%
  • retina horizontal cell CL0000745
    CSI 2.4
    rCSI 3.6%
    PRS 66.6%
  • central nervous system macrophage CL0000878
    CSI 2.5
    rCSI 8.3%
    PRS 75.4%
  • macroglial cell CL0000126
    CSI 2.5
    rCSI 6.5%
    PRS 68.5%
  • hematopoietic stem cell CL0000037
    CSI 2.5
    rCSI 1.7%
    PRS 73.2%
  • cardiac muscle cell CL0000746
    CSI 2.6
    rCSI 3.7%
    PRS 59.7%
  • common dendritic progenitor CL0001029
    CSI 2.6
    rCSI 3.2%
    PRS 80.3%
  • L2/3-6 intratelencephalic projecting glutamatergic neuron CL4023040
    CSI 2.6
    rCSI 6.3%
    PRS 49.9%
  • mature astrocyte CL0002627
    CSI 2.6
    rCSI 11.2%
    PRS 63.1%
  • indirect pathway medium spiny neuron CL4023029
    CSI 2.7
    rCSI 64.3%
    PRS 51.1%
  • direct pathway medium spiny neuron CL4023026
    CSI 2.7
    rCSI 64.6%
    PRS 50.5%
  • Hofbauer cell CL3000001
    CSI 2.7
    rCSI 5.1%
    PRS 80.3%
  • blood vessel endothelial cell CL0000071
    CSI 2.7
    rCSI 5.7%
    PRS 67.3%
  • contractile cell CL0000183
    CSI 2.9
    rCSI 8.5%
    PRS 69.5%
  • subcutaneous adipocyte CL0002521
    CSI 2.9
    rCSI 14.7%
    PRS 74.7%
  • L6b glutamatergic cortical neuron CL4023038
    CSI 2.9
    rCSI 9.1%
    PRS 53.3%
  • retinal rod cell CL0000604
    CSI 3.0
    rCSI 5.3%
    PRS 66.4%
  • small pre-B-II cell CL0000954
    CSI 3.1
    rCSI 2.9%
    PRS 88.3%
  • GABAergic neuron CL0000617
    CSI 3.1
    rCSI 10.3%
    PRS 54.8%
  • class switched memory B cell CL0000972
    CSI 3.2
    rCSI 2.4%
    PRS 85.2%
  • VIP GABAergic cortical interneuron CL4023016
    CSI 3.3
    rCSI 3.9%
    PRS 51.3%
  • Mueller cell CL0000636
    CSI 3.3
    rCSI 7.6%
    PRS 61.7%
  • kidney loop of Henle thin descending limb epithelial cell CL1001111
    CSI 3.4
    rCSI 4.8%
    PRS 66.5%
  • basophil CL0000767
    CSI 3.4
    rCSI 7.2%
    PRS 85.3%
  • IgA plasma cell CL0000987
    CSI 3.5
    rCSI 3.5%
    PRS 81.8%
  • mononuclear phagocyte CL0000113
    CSI 3.5
    rCSI 7.6%
    PRS 74.5%
  • parietal epithelial cell CL1000452
    CSI 3.5
    rCSI 9.3%
    PRS 61.3%
  • H1 horizontal cell CL0004217
    CSI 3.6
    rCSI 14.2%
    PRS 67.9%
  • CD1c-positive myeloid dendritic cell CL0002399
    CSI 3.6
    rCSI 4.4%
    PRS 79.3%
  • myoepithelial cell CL0000185
    CSI 3.6
    rCSI 9.2%
    PRS 77.2%
  • B cell CL0000236
    CSI 3.7
    rCSI 4.9%
    PRS 83.2%
  • adipocyte CL0000136
    CSI 3.7
    rCSI 4.7%
    PRS 61.6%
  • plasmacytoid dendritic cell, human CL0001058
    CSI 3.7
    rCSI 2.6%
    PRS 73.2%

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this specific cell.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.

Cell ID: Standard Cell Ontology term used for mapping and comparing cells across experiments. Ensures consistency in analyzing cellular functions across tissues.
Fold Change: Represents the ratio of the current Cell Significance Index to the Cell Significance Index Threshold, indicating how much the gene expression has changed compared to a baseline.
Cell Significance Index: Reflects how strongly a gene is expressed in this cell type. Calculated using techniques like effect size estimation and bootstrapping for reliability.
Network Configuration

Explore relationships of the current gene. Select an Interaction Source: 'ONTOLOGY' for shared pathways (GO/Reactome) or 'STRING' for protein-protein interactions. Further refine by selecting context genes and comparing Cell Significance Index (CSI) scores between baseline and target cell types and their specific contexts.

Comma-separated if multiple.
Comma-separated if multiple.

Legend:
  • Query Gene
  • Node Color (Target Cell CSI, relative to current network):
    • Very High
    • High
    • Medium
    • Low
    • Very Low
    • CSI N/A
  • Node Size: Proportional to Target Cell CSI magnitude
  • STRING PPI Edge
  • Shared Pathway Edge (ONTOLOGY)

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Other Information

This section provides additional information about the gene, including a description generated by an AI language model and details about associated proteins.

## Summary [GNG7](/details-gene/2788), or G protein subunit gamma 7, is a protein-coding gene located on chromosome 19p13.3. It encodes a member of the G protein gamma subunit family, which, along with beta subunits, forms the G beta-gamma complex. This complex is a crucial component of heterotrimeric G protein signaling, a ubiquitous system that transduces extracellular signals from G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) to intracellular effector proteins. Expression data highlights its significant role across the B-cell lineage, from [pro-B cells](/details-cell/CL0000826) to terminally differentiated [plasma cells](/details-cell/CL0000786), suggesting a fundamental function in B-cell development and function. Additionally, [GNG7](/details-gene/2788) shows prominent expression in specific neuronal subtypes and ciliated cells, indicating diverse physiological roles. Research has also implicated its downregulation in certain malignancies, such as pancreatic and oesophageal cancer, suggesting a potential tumor suppressor function [Link](https://doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.1998.8581), [Link](https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6604124). ## Cellular Roles and Expression Landscape The expression profile of [GNG7](/details-gene/2788) reveals a dual specialization in the hematopoietic and nervous systems. **Overall**, the gene is most significantly expressed in cells of the B-lymphocyte lineage. It demonstrates high significance across multiple developmental stages, including [large pre-B-II cells](/details-cell/CL0000957) (CSI: 13.22), [late pro-B cells](/details-cell/CL0002048) (CSI: 11.92), and [immature B cells](/details-cell/CL0000816) (CSI: 8.81). Its high significance is maintained in mature and effector cells, such as [naive B cells](/details-cell/CL0000788) (CSI: 5.70), [memory B cells](/details-cell/CL0000787) (CSI: 5.37), [plasmablasts](/details-cell/CL0000980) (CSI: 5.96), and notably, [plasma cells](/details-cell/CL0000786) (CSI: 11.18). This consistent, high-level expression across the B-cell continuum suggests a core role for [GNG7](/details-gene/2788)-mediated signaling in B-cell differentiation, activation, and antibody production. Beyond the immune system, [GNG7](/details-gene/2788) is a significant marker in several specialized cell types. It has a high CSI in [lung ciliated cells](/details-cell/CL1000271) (CSI: 10.07), suggesting a role in mucosal function. Furthermore, it is prominently expressed in specific neuronal populations, including [medium spiny neurons](/details-cell/CL1001474) (CSI: 7.84), [chandelier pvalb GABAergic cortical interneurons](/details-cell/CL4023036) (CSI: 7.72), and [corticothalamic-projecting glutamatergic cortical neurons](/details-cell/CL4023013) (CSI: 7.08). This points towards a specific function in synaptic transmission and neural circuit modulation within the brain. Its expression in [differentiation-committed oligodendrocyte precursors](/details-cell/CL4023059) (CSI: 7.57) also suggests a potential involvement in myelination. ## Pathways and Molecular Function Functionally, [GNG7](/details-gene/2788) is integral to signal transduction at the plasma membrane. As a gamma subunit, its primary molecular function is [G-protein beta-subunit binding](/details-go/GO:0031681) to form the G beta-gamma dimer, a key component of the [heterotrimeric g-protein complex](/details-go/GO:0005834). This role places it centrally within the [G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway](/details-go/GO:0007186). The vast array of Reactome pathways associated with [GNG7](/details-gene/2788) underscores its pleiotropic nature. Its involvement in [G alpha (i) signalling events](/details-reactome/R-HSA-418594), [G alpha (q) signalling events](/details-reactome/R-HSA-416476), and [G beta:gamma signalling](/details-reactome/R-HSA-397795) confirms its role as a versatile signaling hub. This is consistent with its high expression in neurons, where it participates in pathways like [Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission](/details-reactome/R-HSA-112314) and [Gaba b receptor activation](/details-reactome/R-HSA-977444). Its connection to the [synapse](/details-go/GO:0045202) cellular component further strengthens this link. In the context of B-cells and other immune cells, pathways such as [G beta:gamma signalling through pi3kgamma](/details-reactome/R-HSA-392451) and [Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation](/details-reactome/R-HSA-76002) are particularly relevant, highlighting its potential role in immune cell activation and hemostasis. ## Research Directions The expression pattern and functional annotations of [GNG7](/details-gene/2788) suggest several avenues for future research, particularly concerning its roles in immunology, neuroscience, and oncology. ### Proposed Hypotheses: 1. **Hypothesis on B-Cell Function:** Given its sustained high expression from early precursors to terminal [plasma cells](/details-cell/CL0000786), we hypothesize that [GNG7](/details-gene/2788) is essential for the maturation and effector function of B-lymphocytes, potentially by transducing signals from chemokine or other B-cell relevant GPCRs that are critical for cell survival, proliferation, or class-switch recombination. 2. **Hypothesis on Neuronal Modulation:** The specific expression of [GNG7](/details-gene/2788) in neuronal subtypes like [medium spiny neurons](/details-cell/CL1001474) and its annotated role in GABA receptor pathways ([R-HSA-977444](https://reactome.org/content/detail/R-HSA-977444)) suggest that [GNG7](/details-gene/2788) is a key determinant of inhibitory signaling efficacy in the striatum and cortex, thereby modulating motor control and cognitive processes. 3. **Hypothesis on Tumor Suppression:** Based on reports that [GNG7](/details-gene/2788) is downregulated in pancreatic and oesophageal cancers [Link](https://doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.1998.8581), [Link](https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6604124), we hypothesize that its loss disrupts GPCR-mediated pathways that normally restrain cell proliferation or induce apoptosis, thus contributing to malignant transformation in these tissues. ### Key Experimental Approach: To test the hypothesis regarding its role in B-cell function, a conditional knockout mouse model would be highly informative. By crossing a mouse with floxed *Gng7* alleles to a CD19-Cre driver mouse, one could achieve B-cell lineage-specific deletion of the gene. Subsequent analysis should include: * **Immunophenotyping:** Using flow cytometry to quantify B-cell populations at different developmental stages in the bone marrow, spleen, and lymph nodes to identify any block in maturation. * **Functional Assays:** Immunizing the knockout mice with a T-cell dependent antigen (e.g., NP-CGG) and measuring the resulting antigen-specific IgM and IgG titers via ELISA to assess the primary and memory antibody responses. * **In vitro stimulation:** Culturing purified B cells from knockout and control mice with stimuli like anti-CD40 and IL-4 to assess their proliferation, survival, and differentiation into antibody-secreting cells. ### Therapeutic Potential: The current evidence suggests [GNG7](/details-gene/2788) may act as a tumor suppressor. Therefore, therapeutic strategies would likely focus on restoring its function rather than inhibition. This presents a significant challenge for conventional small molecule drug development. However, its expression level could serve as a prognostic biomarker in cancers where it is downregulated. In the long term, gene therapy approaches aimed at re-introducing [GNG7](/details-gene/2788) expression in tumor cells could be explored. Conversely, if specific pathogenic cell types, such as autoreactive B-cells in autoimmune disease, were found to be uniquely dependent on [GNG7](/details-gene/2788), targeted inhibition could become a viable strategy, though this remains highly speculative.

Genular Protein ID: 3214649118

Symbol: GBG7_HUMAN

Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-7

UniProtKB Accession Codes:

Database IDs:

Citations:

PubMed ID: 9600093

Title: Identification and cloning of human G-protein gamma 7, down-regulated in pancreatic cancer.

PubMed ID: 9600093

DOI: 10.1006/bbrc.1998.8581

PubMed ID: 14702039

Title: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.

PubMed ID: 14702039

DOI: 10.1038/ng1285

PubMed ID: 15057824

Title: The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19.

PubMed ID: 15057824

DOI: 10.1038/nature02399

PubMed ID: 15489334

Title: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).

PubMed ID: 15489334

DOI: 10.1101/gr.2596504

PubMed ID: 18219292

Title: Clinical significance of the reduced expression of G protein gamma 7 (GNG7) in oesophageal cancer.

PubMed ID: 18219292

DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6604124

PubMed ID: 19413330

Title: Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach.

PubMed ID: 19413330

DOI: 10.1021/ac9004309

PubMed ID: 25944712

Title: N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.

PubMed ID: 25944712

DOI: 10.1002/pmic.201400617

Sequence Information:

  • Length: 68
  • Mass: 7522
  • Checksum: 704133C7BEC7FD72
  • Sequence:
  • MSATNNIAQA RKLVEQLRIE AGIERIKVSK AASDLMSYCE QHARNDPLLV GVPASENPFK 
    DKKPCIIL